Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程-魔扣目錄

1. 集群配置

3主+3從
由于僅用于測試，故我這里只用1臺服務器進行模擬

redis列表

Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程

2.編寫redis.conf

在server上創建一個目錄用于存放redis集群部署文件。這里我放的路徑為/root/redis-cluster

在/opt/docker/redis-cluster目錄下創建redis-1,redis-2,redis-3,redis-4,redis-5,redis-6文件夾

mkdir -p /opt/docker/redis-cluster/{redis-1,redis-2,redis-3,redis-4,redis-5,redis-6}
 
#創建持久化目錄
mkdir -p /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-1/data
mkdir -p /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-2/data
mkdir -p /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-3/data
mkdir -p /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-4/data
mkdir -p /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-5/data
mkdir -p /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-6/data

3. 在每個redis-*文件夾下創建redis.conf文件，并寫入如下內容:

cluster-enabled yes # 開啟集群
cluster-config-file nodes.conf # 集群配置文件
cluster-node-timeout 5000 # 集群節點多少時間未響應視為該節點丟失
appendonly yes
port 6379 # redis監聽端口
masterauth passwd123  #設置master節點密碼
requirepass passwd123 #設置密碼

注意：port值不能都為6379，根據上面redis列表設置的端口號，依次給redis-1 ~ redis-6設置6379~6384端口號

4.編寫docker-compose.yml文件

這里直接使用daocloud提供的redis鏡像地址daocloud.io/library/redis:6.0.4

在/root/redis-cluster文件夾下創建docker-compose.yml文件。

docker-compose.yml文件內容如下：

version: '3.1'
services:
  # redis1配置
  redis1:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:6.0.4
    container_name: redis-1
    restart: always
    network_mode: "host"
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-1/data:/data
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-1/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
    command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"]
  # redis2配置
  redis2:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:6.0.4
    container_name: redis-2
    restart: always
    network_mode: "host"
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-2/data:/data
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-2/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
    command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"]
  # redis3配置
  redis3:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:6.0.4
    container_name: redis-3
    restart: always
    network_mode: "host"
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-3/data:/data
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-3/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
    command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"]
  # redis4配置
  redis4:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:6.0.4
    container_name: redis-4
    restart: always
    network_mode: "host"
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-4/data:/data
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-4/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
    command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"]
  # redis5配置
  redis5:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:6.0.4
    container_name: redis-5
    restart: always
    network_mode: "host"
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-5/data:/data
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-5/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
    command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"]
  # redis6配置
  redis6:
    image: daocloud.io/library/redis:6.0.4
    container_name: redis-6
    restart: always
    network_mode: "host"
    volumes:
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-6/data:/data
      - /opt/docker/redis-cluster/redis-6/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
    command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"]

啟動容器,執行命令:

#啟動容器
docker-compose -f xxx.yaml up -d

Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程

5.開啟集群

隨便找一個容器進入，這里我選擇redis-1進入。在進入容器后，輸入如下命令開啟集群:

redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.66.180:6379 \
192.168.66.180:6380 \
192.168.66.180:6381 \
192.168.66.180:6382 \
192.168.66.180:6383 \
192.168.66.180:6384 \
--cluster-replicas 1

Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程

出現下圖即為成功。

Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程

6.測試

使用redis-cli命令，連接集群中任意節點。（隨便找一臺能ping通集群所在IP的電腦，這里我用的本機進行測試）

6.1 查看節點屬性

redis-cli -c -h 192.168.66.180 -p 6379
192.168.66.180:6379> cluster info

顯示為如下圖，即為集群健康狀態

Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程

6.2 查看節點信息

cluster nodes

Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程

注意看圖中的slave,master,myself等關鍵字。

Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程

6.3 插入一個值

192.168.66.180:6379> set test 'hello world'
-> Redirected to slot [6918] located at 192.168.66.180:6380
OK
192.168.66.180:6380>

Docker-Compose搭建Redis集群的實現教程

注意：這里根據切片自動切換到了該數據分片所在的節點上，所以下面可以看到連接的節點變為了192.168.1.4:6380

get test

168.66.180:6379> set test 'hello world'
-> Redirected to slot [6918] located at 192.168.66.180:6380
OK
192.168.66.180:6380> get test
"hello world"
192.168.66.180:6380>

這里因為就是在該數據所在分片上進行的查詢，所以連接節點沒有改變。

7.添加密碼：

7.1 編輯redis.conf文件

#為redis.conf文件添加如下配置。這里設置密碼為123456
masterauth 123456
requirepass 123456

7.2 編輯docker-compose.yml文件

#為docker-compose.yml中每個容器添加如下配置:
environment:
  - REDISCLI_AUTH=123456

7.3 連接集群

redis-cli -c -h 192.168.66.180 -p 6379 -a 123456

日日操夜夜添-日日操影院-日日草夜夜操-日日干干-精品一区二区三区波多野结衣-精品一区二区三区高清免费不卡