本文介紹了使用Java打印鉆石形狀的處理方法,對大家解決問題具有一定的參考價值,需要的朋友們下面隨著小編來一起學習吧!
問題描述
我要在Eclipse的輸出控制臺上打印一個網格形狀。
基本上,我從User中獲取了一個整數,即網格單個邊框中的星星數。
以下是我到目前為止的代碼:
public class PrintDiamond {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.print("Enter the number: ");
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
int num = scan.nextInt();
num--;
for (int i = num; i > 0; --i) {
//Insert spaces in order to center the diamond
for (int n = 0; n < i; ++n) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.print(" *");
for (int n = i; n < num; ++n) {
System.out.print(" + ");
System.out.print(" ");
}//Ending bracket of nested for-loop
System.out.println();
}//Ending bracket of for loop
//Print out a diamond shape based on user input
for (int i = 0; i <= num; ++i) {//<= to print the last asterisk
//Insert spaces in order to center the diamond
for (int n = 0; n < i; ++n) {
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.print(" *");
for (int n = i; n < num; ++n) {
System.out.print(" + ");
System.out.print(" ");
}//Ending bracket of nested for-loop
System.out.println();
}//Ending bracket of for loop
}
}
,輸出為(對于int。6):
*
* +
* + +
* + + +
* + + + +
* + + + + +
* + + + +
* + + +
* + +
* +
*
推薦答案
代碼如下:
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.print("Enter the number: ");
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
int num = scan.nextInt();
final char[][] diamond = makeDiamond(num);
for (int i = 0; i < diamond.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < diamond[i].length; j++) {
System.out.print(diamond[i][j]);
}
System.out.println();
}
}
public static char[][] makeDiamond(int n) {
int width = 1 + 4 * (n - 1);
int height = 1 + 2 * (n - 1);
char[][] out = new char[height][width];
int x0 = 2 * (n - 1);
int y0 = n - 1;
for (int i = 0; i < width; i += 2) {
// Top borders
int y1 = Math.abs(y0 - i / 2);
out[y1][i] = '*';
// Bottom borders
int y2 = height - Math.abs(i / 2 - y0) - 1;
out[y2][i] = '*';
if ((x0 - i) % 4 == 0) {
// Plus signs
for (int j = y1 + 1; j < y2; j++) {
out[j][i] = '+';
}
}
}
return out;
}
這篇關于使用Java打印鉆石形狀的文章就介紹到這了,希望我們推薦的答案對大家有所幫助,