【藏品名稱】：血玉平安扣
[collection name]: Blood jade safety buckle
【藏品數量】：一件
[quantity of collection]: one piece
【藏品簡介】：平安扣是中國傳統的玉器飾品。它是光滑和靈活的形狀。這與中國傳統文化中的“中庸之道”是一致的。它在古代被稱為“璧”。具有保護身體的作用。平安扣使用簡單大方，裝飾效果好，可長期使用。血玉的平安扣形似古銅錢，據說古銅錢可以避邪保安，但銅錢戴得不大好看，玉器中出現平安扣，既美觀又意味深長平安作為中國自古以來使用的早期裝飾品，表現了人類審美意識的萌芽，是人類裝飾發展史的重要參考者。自古以來，用于平安扣加工的材質有很多種，有翡翠、高古玉、木材、金銀、動物骨骼等。但是，任何材質的平安扣都不能與血玉相比。血玉般的氣質，難以名狀的美，不由得使人心動。
[collection introduction]: Ping An buckle is a traditional Chinese jade ornament. It is smooth and flexible in shape. This is consistent with the "golden mean" in Chinese traditional culture. It was called "Bi" in ancient times. It has the function of protecting the body. Safe buckle is easy to use and has good decorative effect. It can be used for a long time. The safe buckle of blood jade looks like ancient copper coin. It is said that ancient copper coin can ward off evil and protect the security, but the copper coin is not very good-looking. The safe buckle appears in jade, which is both beautiful and meaningful. As an early ornament used in China since ancient times, Ping'an shows the germination of human aesthetic consciousness and is an important reference in the development history of human decoration. Since ancient times, there are many kinds of materials used for safe buckle processing, including jadeite, high ancient jade, wood, gold and silver, animal bones and so on. However, the safety buckle of any material can not be compared with blood jade. Blood jade like temperament and unspeakable beauty can't help but make people move.
傳說血玉是指透了血進去的玉石;傳說血玉的形成，和尸體有關。因為這些傳說，血玉被掛上了各種神秘的，帶有封建思想的頭銜。但其實這些都是不科學的，在玉器行和古玩行很少見有人說"血玉"這個詞。在古玉中有些玉會出現入土后沁入的紅色，所以有人把這種紅沁叫做血沁。清代古玉收藏家把這種紅沁的古玉叫血沁。古玉上的紅沁是有土壤中鐵元素或者陪葬品中的鐵質物氧化分解沁入玉體。一般常見的血沁都成暗紅色或紅褐色，這都是鐵元素致色。
It is said that blood jade refers to the jade soaked with blood; It is said that the formation of blood jade is related to the corpse. Because of these legends, blood jade was hung with various mysterious titles with feudal thoughts. But in fact, these are unscientific. It is rare for people to say the word "blood jade" in jade and antique shops. In ancient jade, some jade will appear red after being buried, so some people call this kind of red Qin Xueqin. Ancient jade collectors in the Qing Dynasty called this kind of red ancient jade Xueqin. The red Qin on the ancient jade is the oxidation and decomposition of iron in the soil or iron in the funerary objects into the jade. Generally, the common blood Qin is dark red or reddish brown, which is caused by iron.
此件血玉平安扣，蒼老溫潤、精光內斂，表面歷史痕跡很明顯。血沁由表及里，顏色的濃淡深淺呈現自然的變化層次，表面呈現一層玻璃光澤。正如文中此件的血玉，油潤順滑，精光內蘊，瑩亮光澤，沁色自然，并且深入肌理。條桿圓，意為：圓圓滿滿。此血玉極為經典，流傳已久，講究精圓厚條，莊重正氣。血玉產品在市場上極為少見，血玉的平安扣顏色為正，但不邪，血絲直達玉心，血色半部分呈半透明狀，質細致密，油脂好。平安扣的大圓包括小圓，兩個圓完美結合，人又象征包容的心，大度協調和諧，與團結合作。
This blood jade safety buckle is old, gentle, polished and restrained, and the surface historical trace is very obvious. Xueqin from the outside to the inside, the intensity of the color presents a natural level of change, and the surface presents a layer of glass luster. Just like the blood jade in this article, it is oily, smooth, pure, shiny, natural and deep in texture. The bar is round, which means: round and full. This blood jade is very classic and has been handed down for a long time. It pays attention to fine, round and thick strips, solemn and upright. Blood jade products are very rare in the market. The safe buckle color of blood jade is positive, but not evil. The blood thread goes directly to the jade heart. The half of the blood color is translucent, fine and dense, and the oil is good. The big circle of Ping'an buckle includes the small circle. The two circles are perfectly combined. People also symbolize the heart of tolerance, generosity, coordination and harmony, and unity and cooperation.
現在，血玉非常珍貴，質量好的血玉能輕易地拍賣上百萬元。因為這是非常珍貴的，所以記錄極少，在史料中，只有在吐蕃時期，在松贊干布迎娶文成公主的時候的禮書中就有記錄和介紹。自古以來，血玉非常昂貴，血玉很罕見，一般只能在歷代皇室、宰相水平上使用。血玉器大多是玉手鐲，偶爾有吊墜，被譽為世界上最美麗的玉器，具有極高的收藏價值和升值空間！
Now, blood jade is very precious. Good quality blood jade can be easily auctioned for millions of yuan. Because it is very precious, there are few records. In historical materials, there are records and introductions only in the gift book when Songzan Ganbu married Princess Wencheng in the Tubo Period. Since ancient times, blood jade has been very expensive and rare. It can only be used at the level of royal families and prime ministers in previous dynasties. Blood jade is mostly jade bracelets, with occasional pendants. It is known as the most beautiful jade in the world, with high collection value and appreciation space!
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