如果說文革時(shí)期什么東西是每個(gè)人家中都必備的,我想那就是毛主席像章了,當(dāng)時(shí)的年代好像基本上人手一個(gè)吧,在當(dāng)時(shí)能夠帶一個(gè)毛主席像章可以說是非常光榮的一件事。雖然說現(xiàn)在人們基本上不會(huì)帶毛主席像章了,但是現(xiàn)在收藏毛主席像章的人并不少的,并且說毛主席像章在紅色收藏中也是占據(jù)非常高的地位的。
If anything was necessary for everyone in the cultural revolution, I think it was Chairman Mao's badge. At that time, it seemed that there was basically one person. It was a great honor to bring a Chairman Mao's badge at that time. Although people basically don't wear Chairman Mao's badges now, there are not many people collecting Chairman Mao's badges, and it is said that Chairman Mao's badges also occupy a very high position in the red collection.
“毛主席像章”簡稱“像章”、“紅寶章”、“紀(jì)念章”,是以 毛澤東 頭像為主體圖案的像章。毛澤東像章作為獨(dú)特的歷史文化見證,以其繁多的品種、浩瀚的數(shù)量和盛大的流行范圍,成為中國現(xiàn)代史上奇特的文化現(xiàn)象,被譽(yù)為“世界第九大奇觀”。
"Chairman Mao's Statue Seal" is short for "Statue Seal", "Red Treasure Seal" and "Memorial Seal". It is a Statue with Mao Zedong's head as its main design. As a unique historical and cultural witness, Mao Zedong's statue Zhang has become a peculiar cultural phenomenon in modern Chinese history with its vast variety, vast quantity and magnificent popular scope, and is known as "the Ninth Wonder of the world".
毛澤東像章收藏的主要價(jià)值在于:一是毛主席像章是世界上最有影響的人物的像章,被譽(yù)為“世界第九大奇觀”,其歷史地位可謂空前絕后;二是毛主席像章是集繪畫、書法、篆刻、攝影、陶瓷、雕塑于一體的藝術(shù)珍品,代表了中國乃至世界徽章工藝的最高水平;三是毛主席像章屬于法定文物,在近現(xiàn)代工藝品中實(shí)屬罕見;四是富起來的中國人民飲水思源,更加懷念偉大領(lǐng)袖毛主席。
The main value of Mao Zedong's stamp collection lies in: first, the stamp of Chairman Mao is the most influential figure in the world, known as "the Ninth Wonder of the world", and its historical status is unprecedented; second, the stamp of Chairman Mao is a collection of painting, calligraphy, seal carving, photography, ceramics, sculpture in one of the art treasures, representing the highest level of Chinese and even the world's badge technology; Thirdly, Chairman Mao's statue is a statutory cultural relic, which is rare in modern crafts. Fourthly, the Chinese people who have become rich think of the source of drinking water and miss Chairman Mao even more.
小像章寄托著人們對(duì)領(lǐng)袖的敬仰,而像章的制作背景卻濃縮著永不泯滅的歷史,如展出的革命戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期、社會(huì)主義革命和建設(shè)時(shí)期制作的政治運(yùn)動(dòng)、重要會(huì)議、勞動(dòng)模范、共和國建國紀(jì)念、共和國重大建設(shè)成就的紀(jì)念像章,還有紀(jì)念康藏公路通車、解放西藏等西藏題材的像章,紀(jì)念土地改革、“三反、五反”、抗美援朝、中蘇友好的紀(jì)念像章等。展出的毛澤東逝世紀(jì)念像章一套2枚,這是在人民大會(huì)堂參加瞻仰毛澤東遺容時(shí)佩戴的,還有毛主席紀(jì)念堂建設(shè)指揮部發(fā)行的毛澤東像章,毛主席紀(jì)念堂開館紀(jì)念毛澤東像章。這些像章在像章家族中已是鳳毛麟角,也是研究中共黨史、中國革命和建設(shè)的歷史不可或缺的實(shí)物資料,很多已被列為革命文物。
Xiaoxiangzhang is a symbol of people's respect for leaders, but its production background concentrates on the never-fading history, such as the exhibition of political movements, important conferences, labor models, memorial to the founding of the Republic, the achievements of the Republic's major construction, the commemoration of the opening of the Kang-Tibet Highway, the liberation of Tibet and other Tibetan regions during the period of revolutionary war, socialist revolution and construction. The theme of the memorial stamp, commemorating land reform, "three evils, five evils", anti-American aid to Korea, Sino-Soviet friendship memorial stamp and so on. There are two sets of memorials of Mao Zedong's deceased century on display. They were worn when visiting Mao Zedong's remains in the Great Hall of the People. There are also Mao Zedong memorials issued by the construction headquarters of Chairman Mao's Memorial Hall. The Memorial Hall of Chairman Mao opens to commemorate Mao Zedong's memorial. These statues are very rare in the family of statues. They are also indispensable material materials for the study of the history of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese revolution and construction. Many of them have been listed as revolutionary cultural relics.
毛澤東像章反映了近代史、革命史、軍史的發(fā)展和變遷,是形象直觀歷史的見證 。毛澤東像章主題涵蓋毛澤東在民主主義革命和社會(huì)主義建設(shè)各歷史時(shí)期的重大事件,涉及政治會(huì)議、軍事國防、文化藝術(shù)、工農(nóng)產(chǎn)業(yè)等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域。像章不僅是豐富多彩的紀(jì)念品、工藝品,也是研究中國現(xiàn)當(dāng)代史的豐富資料和實(shí)物佐證。
Mao Zedong's statue reflects the development and change of modern history, revolutionary history and military history, and is the visual witness of history. The theme of Mao Zedong's statue chapter covers Mao Zedong's major events in various historical periods of democratic revolution and socialist construction, involving political conferences, military and national defense, culture and art, industrial and agricultural industries and other fields. Images are not only rich and colorful souvenirs and crafts, but also rich materials and material evidence for the study of modern and contemporary Chinese history.
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