【藏品名稱】:清代花錢
[collection name]: Qing Dynasty
【藏品類別】:錢幣
[collection type]: Coins
【藏品簡介】:花錢源于漢代,花錢在早期使用的時候主要是漢族民間自娛自樂的一種玩錢,這種錢幣由于不是流通錢,漢族民間把這種錢俗稱為"花錢"。"花錢"雖然具有錢幣的形態(tài),但不作流通使用,是錢幣中的"非正用品"。漢族民間花錢的種類繁多,諸如開爐、鎮(zhèn)庫、饋贈、祝福、玩賞、戲作、配飾、生肖等等都要鑄錢,這種"錢",其實是專供某種需要的辟邪品、吉利品、紀念品。
[collection introduction]: spending money originated from the Han Dynasty. In its early use, it was mainly a kind of playing money for self entertainment among the Han people. Because this kind of money is not circulating money, the Han people commonly call this kind of money "spending money"“ Although "spending money" has the form of money, it is not used for circulation. It is an "irregular article" in money. There are many kinds of money spent by Han people, such as furnace opening, town Treasury, gifts, blessings, appreciation, drama, accessories, zodiac, etc. money should be cast. In fact, this "money" is specially for evil spirits, auspicious goods and souvenirs.
其中"吉語錢"是比較普遍的一類花錢。主要以"長命富貴"、"福德長壽"、"加官進祿"、 "天下太平"等吉語為內(nèi)容,這同時也反應了中國傳統(tǒng)文化的滲透力。此花錢為清代花錢,清代道士用來施法以降妖震鬼驅邪的載體,也可叫法器。經(jīng)道士開光后,百姓請回掛于家中鎮(zhèn)宅或隨身攜帶保平安。
Among them, "auspicious money" is a more common kind of money. It mainly contains auspicious words such as "long life and wealth", "longevity", "promotion and promotion", "peace in the world", which also reflects the penetration of Chinese traditional culture. This money is spent in the Qing Dynasty. It is a carrier used by Taoists in the Qing Dynasty to cast spells to subdue demons, shock ghosts and expel evil spirits. It can also be called a magic instrument. After the Taoist priest opened the door, the people please hang it at home or carry it with them to ensure safety.
此花錢因年代久遠兼具古玩收藏屬性,及辟邪的功能特性、中國古錢幣收藏文化屬性,加之不可復制再生的稀缺性,以及越來越多的收藏愛好者追捧,非常具有歷史研究價值及收藏價值!在清代花錢是最盛行的時期,很多人都將其佩戴在帽子、腰帶上,一來其美觀的形象可以作為一種飾品,二來也可以滿足驅鬼辟邪的心理。除此之外,花錢也多被用在屋角、影壁之類的地方,作為鎮(zhèn)宅之物!
Because of its long history, it has both the attribute of antique collection, the functional characteristics of exorcism, the cultural attribute of Chinese ancient coin collection, the scarcity of non reproduction and regeneration, and the pursuit of more and more collection lovers, so it is of great historical research value and collection value! Spending money was the most popular period in the Qing Dynasty. Many people wore it on hats and belts. Firstly, its beautiful image can be used as an ornament, and secondly, it can also meet the psychology of expelling ghosts and evil spirits. In addition, money is mostly used in corners, movie walls and other places as a thing of town house!