明嘉靖、萬歷五彩是明代彩瓷中最著名的品種之一。其色調(diào)純正、絢彩斑斕,可以與著名的永樂、宣德青花瓷相媲美。另外,人們往往將“嘉靖、萬歷五彩”與“成化斗彩”并提,把它譽為明代制瓷業(yè)的一大成就。嘉靖五彩,主要紅彩是“棗皮紅或黃上紅”、黃彩是“蜜臘黃”、紫是“赭紫”、綠是“大綠、淺綠”、孔雀藍或青花代替(青花是回青料)。嘉靖五彩瓷,紋飾都比較纖細繁密。萬歷五彩幾乎完全為青花五彩,其裝飾題材與嘉靖時大致相同,但用筆豪放不羈,畫法更顯樸實稚拙。萬歷五彩除多數(shù)為“濃艷五彩”外,尚有極少量的“淡雅五彩”,加之采用“開光圖案”工藝,這又為萬歷五彩的一個顯著特征。
Jiajing and Wanli five colors of Ming Dynasty are one of the most famous varieties of colored porcelain in Ming Dynasty. Its pure tone, gorgeous color, and the famous Yongle, Xuande blue and white porcelain comparable. In addition, people often refer to "Jiajing, Wanli multicolor" and "Chenghua doucai" together, and regard it as a great achievement of porcelain industry in Ming Dynasty. Jiajing five colors, the main red color is "jujube skin red or yellow red", yellow color is "honey wax yellow", purple is "ochre purple", green is "big green, light green", peacock blue or blue and white instead (blue and white is green). Jiajing multicolored porcelain, decorative patterns are relatively thin and dense. Wanli multicolor is almost completely blue and white multicolor, its decorative theme is roughly the same as that of Jiajing, but the brushwork is bold and uninhibited, and the painting method is more simple and naive. In addition to most of Wanli's five colors are "rich and colorful", there are also a small number of "elegant five colors", and the use of "Kaiguang pattern" technology, which is a significant feature of Wanli's five colors.
此件“大明嘉靖年制五彩賞瓶”,藏品通體飾以五彩花裝飾,釉面勻凈肥厚,釉汁光亮瑩潤,宛若凝脂;龍紋紋飾繪畫生動,;造型端正,胎壁厚重,青花色調(diào)濃艷,蘇麻離青料的特點突出。外壁以白釉為地,在白地上做細密的軋道裝飾,再以紅、藍、綠等色彩繪制龍紋以及花卉紋飾,在青翠的綠葉映襯下,枝葉恣情生長,交迭漫卷,頗見龍紋柔美之姿,十分嬌艷綻放可人,顯出一股春意盎然、生機勃勃之感,具有濃濃的富貴之氣。
The collection is decorated with colorful flowers. The glaze is smooth and thick, and the glaze juice is bright and lustrous, just like coagulated fat; The dragon pattern painting is vivid,; The shape is correct, the tire wall is heavy, the blue and white color is rich, and the characteristics of Su Malili green material are outstanding. The outer wall is made of white glaze. On the white floor, it is decorated with fine rolling road, and then red, blue, green and other colors are used to draw dragon patterns and flower patterns. Against the green leaves, the branches and leaves grow freely and overlap. The dragon patterns are very delicate and beautiful, showing a sense of spring, vitality and wealth.
此件“大明嘉靖年制五彩賞瓶”,五彩濃艷,畫面綻放,展示出“綠意央然”之意. 此藏品源自明代,品相上佳,削足考究,色彩妍麗,畫工細膩,呈色均勻,是一件很不錯的珍品瓷碗,價值不菲。
This "Ming Jiajing year's five color vase" is rich in colors, and the picture is blooming, showing the meaning of "green in the center". This collection originated from the Ming Dynasty. It has excellent appearance, exquisite cutting, beautiful color, exquisite painting and even color. It is a very good treasure porcelain bowl, and is worth a lot of money.
圈足底內(nèi)青花雙圈書“大明嘉靖年制”雙行六字款。此件藏品通觀整器,器型規(guī)整端莊,胎質(zhì)細膩致密,紋飾疏密有致,款識規(guī)范工整,筆法灑脫寫意,不但透露著高雅秀美之氣,而且可謂是同類作品的標準器,具有非常不錯的藝術(shù)價值、觀賞價值和收藏價值。
The blue and white double circle book "Jiajing year system of Ming Dynasty" in the bottom of the circle is double line and six character. This collection has a neat and dignified shape, delicate and dense texture, dense and elegant decoration, standard and neat style, free and easy brushwork, which not only reveals the elegance and beauty, but also can be described as the standard of similar works, with very good artistic value, ornamental value and collection value.
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