黃釉瓷在古陶瓷藝術(shù)中占有很重要的位置，黃色一向是帝王專用色，黃釉瓷器更是明清宮廷用瓷，絕不許民間使用。
Yellow glaze porcelain plays an important role in the ancient ceramic art. Yellow has always been the special color of the emperor. Yellow glaze porcelain is also used by the court in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it is not allowed to be used by the people.
明代以前的低溫黃秞多數(shù)為黃褐色或深黃色，不是真正的黃色。傳世的黃釉瓷器以宣德制品為最早，傳世器大多為盤，器物內(nèi)外皆施黃秞，釉色嬌嫩，釉面肥潤，通體無紋。
Before Ming Dynasty, most of the low-temperature yellows were yellowish brown or dark yellow, not real yellow. Xuande ware is the earliest of the yellow glazed porcelains handed down. Most of the utensils handed down are plates. The inside and outside of the utensils are painted with yellow glaze. The glaze color is delicate, the glaze is plump, and the whole body has no lines.
弘治、正德時期的黃秞達(dá)到歷史最高水平，器物色調(diào)均勻一致，釉面平整無痕，色澤滋潤嬌嫩，且光澤度較好，恰似雞油，是真正的黃色。因其施釉時是將釉料直接澆在白釉瓷器上或素胎上，釉層不易剝落，故名“澆黃”。由于其色調(diào)較淡，顯得嬌艷，又稱為“嬌黃”。
In Hongzhi and Zhengde periods, the Yellow oyster reached the highest level in history. The color of the utensils was even and uniform, the glaze was smooth and traceless, the color was moist and delicate, and the gloss was good, just like chicken oil, which was the real yellow. Because the glaze is directly poured on the white glazed porcelain or plain body, the glaze layer is not easy to peel off, so it is called "pouring yellow". Because of its light color, it looks charming, also known as "Jiao Huang".
此黃釉暗刻龍紋杯，口徑63㎜,足徑25㎜,高49㎜,重40克。撇口，深弧腹，圈足。器形穩(wěn)重，內(nèi)外壁遍施低溫黃釉，釉層勻凈，色澤嬌艷。內(nèi)壁暗刻龍紋，雙龍張牙舞爪，氣勢威武，刻工流暢，形象生動，釉水明亮勻凈，碗底心青花書“大明成化年制”六字雙行款。黃釉瓷以弘治與雍正兩朝居多，成化年間黃釉瓷甚為罕見，此黃釉暗刻龍紋碗，保存完好，品相精致，具有極高的收藏價值！
This yellow glaze dark engraved dragon cup has a diameter of 63 mm, a foot diameter of 25 mm, a height of 49 mm and a weight of 40 grams. Curl mouth, deep arc belly, circle foot. The shape of the ware is steady. The inner and outer walls are covered with low temperature yellow glaze. The glaze layer is even and bright. The inner wall is dark engraved with dragon patterns, and the Double Dragons open their teeth and dance their claws. The carving is powerful, smooth, vivid, and the glaze is bright and clean. The blue and white book "Ming Dynasty Chenghua year system" at the bottom of the bowl has six characters and two lines. Most of the yellow glazed porcelains were in Hongzhi and Yongzheng dynasties. It was very rare in Chenghua period. This yellow glazed bowl with dark dragon pattern is well preserved and exquisite. It has high collection value!
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