【藏品名稱】:順治通寶
[collection name]: Shunzhi Tongbao
【藏品類別】:錢幣
Collection category: Coins
【藏品簡介】:順治通寶為清朝錢幣,鑄于世祖順治年間(1644年~1661年)。順治通寶是清朝入關后正式鑄行的第一種制錢,面文“順治通寶”,錢文宋體、均為對讀;多為黃銅質,有極少數為青銅;錢體趨于扁平,錢緣寬闊。順治通寶主要為小平錢,少數折二、折十大錢,按背文變化和鑄行階段可分為五式。
[introduction to collection]: Shunzhi Tongbao is a coin of Qing Dynasty, which was cast in the reign of emperor Shunzhi (1644-1661). Shunzhi Tongbao is the first kind of money making that was formally cast after Qing Dynasty entered the customs. The face text of "Shunzhi Tongbao" is in song style and is read in the opposite way; Most of them are made of brass and a few of them are made of bronze; The body of money tends to be flat and the margin of money is wide. Shunzhi Tongbao mainly consists of Xiaoping coins, a few of which are converted into two or ten big coins. It can be divided into five types according to the change of back text and the casting stage.
早期順治錢保留了明朝制錢工藝,使其版式具有明顯的明朝錢幣特征,而后期徹底從明朝制錢體系中脫離出來,建立了獨有的清代制錢風格。“順治五式”在明清錢幣演化中起到了承前啟后的作用。清軍入關之后,清政權、南明政權、農民起義軍政權之間爆發的一系列大規模的戰爭。清政權的統一戰爭主導了前期順治錢的鑄造,它是一個戰時貨幣演化的經典案例和實物證據。
In the early stage, Shunzhi coin retained the Ming Dynasty's coin making technology, which made its format have obvious characteristics of Ming Dynasty coins. In the later stage, Shunzhi coin completely separated from the Ming Dynasty's coin making system and established its unique style of Qing Dynasty's coin making“ The "five styles of Shunzhi" played a connecting role in the evolution of coins in Ming and Qing Dynasties. After the Qing army entered the pass, a series of large-scale wars broke out among the Qing regime, the Nanming regime and the peasant uprising regime. The unification war of the Qing regime led the casting of Shunzhi money in the early stage, which is a classic case and physical evidence of the evolution of money in wartime.
而近兩年此類古錢幣價值更是連連攀高,其中有兩點原因,其一因此類古錢幣在幾年前已被收藏家大量出手收購,所剩無幾,其二因由于此類古錢幣被大量收購后,市場一度出現斷層,再次出現在交易會上,沒收藏到的收藏家,都愿以高昂價格將其拍賣得手,因此去年與今年的古錢幣在大眾的熱烈炒作和追求下,其價值連攀高峰。因此,人們逐漸意識到錢幣收藏的意義和價值,古錢幣的收藏,創造出來了神話般的奇跡,古幣雖然早已不再作為錢幣在市面上流通使用,但卻有著非凡的收藏價值,從而給收藏者帶來了意想不到的財富。
In the past two years, the value of such ancient coins has been rising continuously. There are two reasons. One is that such ancient coins have been bought by a large number of collectors a few years ago, and there is little left. The other is that after such ancient coins were bought by a large number of collectors, there was a fault in the market and they appeared in the fair again. Collectors who did not collect them are willing to auction them at a high price, Therefore, the value of the ancient coins of last year and this year has reached the peak under the enthusiastic speculation and pursuit of the public. Therefore, people gradually realize the significance and value of coin collection. The collection of ancient coins has created a mythical miracle. Although ancient coins are no longer used as coins in the market, they have extraordinary collection value and bring unexpected wealth to collectors.