“青花托深情 瓷畫映丹心”——青花瓷器是中國陶瓷史、文化史和藝術(shù)史上最輝煌的一頁，也是世界藝術(shù)寶庫中的一朵奇葩。
Blue and white porcelain is not only the most brilliant page in the history of Chinese ceramics, culture and art, but also a wonderful flower in the world art treasure house.
青花瓷是應(yīng)用料在瓷胎上繪畫，然后上透明釉，在高溫下一次燒成的釉下彩瓷器，花面呈藍色花紋，幽倩美觀，明凈素雅，呈色穩(wěn)定，不易磨損，而且沒有鉛溶出等弊病。清代龔在他的《陶歌》中這樣稱贊青花瓷：“白釉青花一火成，花從釉里透分明。可參造化先天妙，無極由來太極生”。
Blue and white porcelain is a kind of underglaze color porcelain, which is painted on the porcelain body, then glazed with transparent glaze, and fired at high temperature. The flower surface is blue pattern, beautiful, clean and elegant, stable color, not easy to wear, and there is no lead dissolution and other disadvantages. Gong of Qing Dynasty praised blue and white porcelain in his "Tao Ge" as follows: "white glazed blue and white porcelain is made by fire, and the flowers are clear from the glaze. It can be referred to as "the birth of Taiji".
明、清兩代，景德鎮(zhèn)的青花瓷成為中國瓷器生產(chǎn)的主流。進入鼎盛時期是明代永樂、宣德兩朝，也是青花瓷器在造型上改變了元代青花瓷厚重壯實的結(jié)構(gòu)的主要時期。明宣德一朝窯業(yè)興盛，上承永樂之品質(zhì)，于短暫的十年里卻鑄就中國陶瓷史上最為輝煌的一段傳奇，為有明一代官窯瓷器藝術(shù)之典范，開創(chuàng)之功甚偉，集古今之菁華，融中外之風(fēng)格，器類式樣之豐富，釉色裝飾之廣泛，為此前所未經(jīng)見，雋品迭出，尤為精絕，備受后世推崇。
In Ming and Qing Dynasties, Jingdezhen blue and white porcelain became the mainstream of Chinese porcelain production. Entering the heyday is the Yongle and Xuande dynasties of the Ming Dynasty, and it is also the main period that blue and white porcelain changed the heavy and strong structure of Yuan Dynasty blue and white porcelain in modeling. In Xuande period of Ming Dynasty, the kiln industry flourished, inheriting the quality of Yongle. In a short period of ten years, it created the most brilliant legend in the history of Chinese ceramics. It was a model of the official kiln porcelain art of Ming Dynasty, and made great contributions. It collected the ancient and modern elites, integrated Chinese and foreign styles, had rich styles of utensils, and had a wide range of glaze decoration, It is highly respected by later generations.
此罐三面開光大罐，蓋罐器器型端莊，胎體厚薄適中，釉面溫潤。高17.3cm，口徑8.2cm。直口，圓唇，短頸，豐肩，鼓腹下斂，平底淺圈足，無蓋。罐身內(nèi)施白釉，外部通體青花為飾。胎釉細膩，潔白明凈。腹部繪童子執(zhí)蓮紋，繪畫一絲不茍，枝葉纏繞，格外醒目，極富裝飾美感。整體造型典雅，胎骨白膩，紋飾清麗，釉質(zhì)瑩潤，青花發(fā)色純正，繪工嫻熟，線條流暢，具有極佳的視覺效果，為青花瓷中的典范，極具收藏價值。
This can has three sides of big pot, the lid is dignified, the body is thick and thin, the glaze is warm and moist. It is 17.3cm in height and 8.2cm in diameter. Straight mouth, round lips, short neck, full shoulders, bulging abdomen, flat bottom, shallow ring feet, no cover. The pot is decorated with white glaze inside and blue and white on the outside. The glaze is delicate, white and bright. The abdomen is painted with the pattern of a child holding a lotus. The painting is meticulous and the branches and leaves are entwined. It is particularly eye-catching and full of decorative beauty. The overall shape is elegant, the fetal bone is white and greasy, the pattern is clear and beautiful, the enamel is lustrous and lustrous, the blue and white hair color is pure, the painting is skilled, the lines are smooth, and it has excellent visual effect. It is a model of blue and white porcelain and has great collection value.
青花瓷具有非常高的欣賞和收藏價值，歷來受到全世界人民的喜愛，青花瓷的歷史價值非常高，成為當(dāng)今世界各大博物館的珍藏品與各種拍賣會上的搶手貨。青花瓷作為中華民族的瑰寶，集中地反映了中華民族的精神訴求，是民族精神的體現(xiàn)。
Blue and white porcelain has a very high appreciation and collection value, and has always been loved by people all over the world. The historical value of blue and white porcelain is very high, and it has become the treasures of major museums in the world and the hot goods in various auctions. As a treasure of the Chinese nation, blue and white porcelain reflects the spiritual demands of the Chinese nation and embodies the national spirit.
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