袁大頭是民國時期主要流通貨幣之一，“袁大頭”是對袁世凱像系列硬幣的口語俗稱，嚴謹點說叫“袁世凱像背嘉禾銀幣”。北洋政府為了整頓幣制，劃一銀幣，于民國三年（1914年）二月，頒布《國幣條例》十三條，決定實行銀本位制度。《國幣條例》規定："以庫平純銀六錢四分八厘為價格之單位，定名為圓"，"一圓銀幣，根據這一規定，于1914年12月及1915年2月， 先后由造幣總廠及江南造幣廠開鑄一圓銀幣，幣面鐫刻袁世凱頭像，俗稱"袁頭幣"或"袁大頭"。
Yuan Datou is one of the main currency in circulation during the period of the Republic of China. "Yuan Datou" is a colloquial name for Yuan Shikai's coin series, which is strictly called "Yuan Shikai's silver coin carrying Jiahe". In order to rectify the currency system and unify the silver coins, the Beiyang government promulgated 13 articles of the national currency regulations in February 1914, and decided to implement the silver standard system《 According to the regulations on national currency, "the unit of price is six quarters of eight percent of Kuping pure silver, and the name is yuan". According to this regulation, a yuan of silver coin was coined successively by the general mint and Jiangnan Mint in December 1914 and February 1915. The face of the coin was engraved with the head of Yuan Shikai, commonly known as "Yuan tou coin" or "yuan Datou".
“袁大頭”在貨幣收藏界被稱為銀元之寶，它是中國近千種近代銀幣中流傳最廣、影響最大的銀元品種，也是近代中國幣制變革中的一個重要角色。
"Yuan Datou" is known as the treasure of silver in the field of currency collection. It is the most popular and influential silver among nearly a thousand kinds of modern silver coins in China, and it is also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system.
民國建立后，中央財政幾乎有出無入，財政危機十分嚴重。從短期來說，發行紙幣亦不失為斂財妙法，只是紙幣是銀元的代表者，是兌換券，若沒有銀元的充分準備和廣泛流通，紙幣信用亦難確立。此時此刻，幣制改革已是刻不容緩———“袁大頭”銀元正是基于此而誕生的，也是銀元發展的必然結果。經過多年鑄造，加上其信譽很高，“袁大頭”數量增多，流通漸廣，雖僻處邊陬，也有其蹤跡。“袁大頭”銀元的通行促進了銀元的統一，也為“廢兩改元”準備了條件。
After the founding of the Republic of China, the central finance had almost no income, and the financial crisis was very serious. In the short run, issuing banknotes is also a good way to make money, but banknotes are the representative of silver dollars and exchange coupons. Without sufficient preparation and wide circulation of silver dollars, credit of banknotes can hardly be established. At this moment, the reform of currency system is urgent. It is based on this that "yuan Datou" silver dollar was born, and it is also the inevitable result of the development of silver dollar. After years of casting, coupled with its high reputation, "yuan Datou" has increased in number and gradually spread in circulation. Although it is located in the border, it also has its traces“ The passage of "yuan Datou" promoted the unification of silver and yuan, and also prepared the conditions for "Abolishing the two to change the yuan".
這枚梅花版民國三年袁大頭銀元，是我家傳珍品，直徑39mm,重26.7克。這枚梅花版民國三年袁大頭銀元，是我家傳珍品，直徑39mm,重26.7克。該錢幣品相保存完好，字跡清晰，齒邊間距均勻，正面為袁世凱五分側面像，上列“中華民國三年”六字，左右兩朵梅花；背面兩條嘉禾，左右交互，下系結帶，中鑄“壹圓”二字。 “袁大頭”在貨幣收藏界被稱為銀元之寶，它是中國近千種近代銀幣中流傳最廣、影響最大的銀元品種，也是近代中國幣制變革中的一個重要角色。鑄幣上顯現出當朝執政者有國泰民安、吉祥如意之愿景，對于民間收藏者來說，寓意“家和萬事興”之吉祥之寶，有很高的歷史文化價值和收藏研究價值！
This plum blossom version of yuan Datou silver yuan in the third year of the Republic of China is a treasure handed down by my family. It is 39mm in diameter and weighs 26.7g. This plum blossom version of yuan Datou silver yuan in the third year of the Republic of China is a treasure handed down by my family. It is 39mm in diameter and weighs 26.7g. The coin is well preserved, with clear handwriting and evenly spaced teeth. On the front is a five part profile of Yuan Shikai with six characters of "the third year of the Republic of China" and two plum blossoms on the left and right; On the back of the two Jiahe, left and right interaction, under the tie, cast "one round" two words“ "Yuan Datou" is known as the treasure of silver in the field of currency collection. It is the most popular and influential silver among nearly a thousand kinds of modern silver coins in China, and it is also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system. The coins show that the rulers of the current Dynasty have the vision of peace and good luck. For the folk collectors, it means "home and everything is prosperous". It has high historical and cultural value and collection research value!
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