【藏品名稱】：中國民國開國紀念雙旗幣
Collection name: Commemorative Double Flag coin of the founding of the Republic of China
【藏品類別】：錢幣
Collection category: Coins
【藏品簡介】：1911年辛亥革命勝利后，清帝退位，中華民國成立。中國民主主義革命的先驅者孫中山就任中華民國臨時大總統，并在頒布的“臨時大總統令”中提出要“另刊新模，鼓鑄紀念幣”，隨后武昌和南京兩處造幣廠率先鑄行了“中華民國開國紀念幣”銅元輔幣，以十文面值的為主，在全國大量發行以取代清朝銅元。這就是“中華民國開國紀念幣”銅元的由來。無庸置疑，這種銅元的幣名很明確，就是“中華民國開國紀念幣”。雙旗幣是近段時間比較熱藏品，銅黃色的外形不僅給人一種凝重的歷史滄桑感，且整個錢幣的版面分為內外圈兩部分，整體設計非常細致，英文字母、中文楷體以及花紋設計圖案精美，因而在拍場上也吸引了相當一大批業內藏家們的關注。
[collection introduction]: after the 1911 Revolution, the emperor of Qing Dynasty abdicated and the Republic of China was founded. Sun Yat Sen, the pioneer of the democratic revolution of China, took office as the interim president of the Republic of China, and proposed to issue "another new model and to cast commemorative coins" in the "Interim presidential order". Subsequently, Wuchang and Nanjing mints took the lead in casting the auxiliary coins of "commemorative coins of the Republic of China" in copper yuan, mainly ten denominations, and issued in large quantities throughout the country to replace the Qing Dynasty copper yuan. This is the origin of the copper yuan of the "commemorative coin of the founding of the Republic of China". Undoubtedly, the name of the copper dollar is very clear, that is, "the commemorative coin of the Republic of China". Shuangqi coin is a hot collection in recent years. The appearance of copper yellow not only gives a dignified sense of historical vicissitudes, but also the whole coin is divided into two parts: internal and external circles. The overall design is very meticulous. The English letters, Chinese block script and pattern design are exquisite, so it attracts a lot of attention from a large number of collectors in the industry.
民國建立以后，銅元繼續被大量行用，最大的不同大概就是帝王色彩濃郁的龍紋被換成了由稻穗組成的嘉禾紋。最先將嘉禾紋鑄于銅幣的應屬開國紀念幣，民國建立之初各地均有民國成立的民國紀念幣發行，面值十文的銅元最為少見，其品種樣式極為繁雜，但大體可以分為兩類：一類正面為雙棋，背面為嘉禾圖及英文“中華民國·十文”雙旗外部還可分為有珠圈和無珠圈兩種；另一類背面為嘉禾圖及連葉紋，連葉紋一般都是逆時針排列，若見到有順時針排列的屬“反花”數量較少。
After the founding of the Republic of China, copper yuan continued to be widely used. The biggest difference is that the dragon pattern with strong imperial color was replaced by Jiahe pattern composed of rice ears. At the beginning of the founding of the Republic of China, commemorative coins of the Republic of China were issued all over the country. Copper coins with a face value of ten Wen are the rarest. Their varieties and styles are very complicated, but they can be roughly divided into two categories: one is double chess, the other is double chess, On the back is the Double Flag of jiahetu and the English "ten characters of the Republic of China". On the outside, it can be divided into two kinds: with beads and without beads; On the other hand, there are jiahetu and lianyewen on the back. Lianyewen are generally arranged anticlockwise.
銅幣是采用紫銅材質，正面是雙旗圖案，旁邊裝飾蘭花圖樣，錢幣上下以篆書雕刻“中華民國開國紀念幣”字樣。反面飾有嘉禾紋與“十文”字樣。該錢幣紋樣精美，包漿自然，品相完好。開國紀念幣在民國流通的時間并不長，發行數量自然比較少。由于中華民國成立至今已，已經經過了百年的時間，保存完好的紀念幣非常少。雖然紀念幣相對比較容易保存，但大多數人在中華民國時期，缺乏對這些紀念幣的保存意識。導致一部分紀念幣受到不同程度的損壞，至今保存完好的數量非常少，這也是直接影響這枚紀念幣價格一路增長的
The copper coin is made of red copper, with double flag pattern on the front, orchid pattern on the side, and seal script engraving "commemorative coin of the founding of the Republic of China" on the top and bottom. The reverse face is decorated with Jiahe pattern and the word "Shiwen". The coin is exquisitely patterned, naturally coated and in good condition. The circulation of founding commemorative coins in the Republic of China was not long, and the issue quantity was relatively small. Since the founding of the Republic of China has lasted for a hundred years, there are very few well preserved commemorative coins. Although the commemorative coins are relatively easy to preserve, most people lack the consciousness of preserving these commemorative coins in the period of the Republic of China. As a result, some commemorative coins have been damaged to varying degrees, and the number of well preserved coins is very small, which also directly affects the price growth of this commemorative coin
