【藏品名稱】：民國三年袁大頭
Collection name: yuan Datou in the third year of the Republic of China
【藏品類別】：錢幣
Collection category: Coins
【藏品鑒賞】：袁大頭是民國時期主要流通貨幣之一，"袁大頭"是對袁世凱像系列硬幣的口語俗稱，嚴謹點說叫"袁世凱像背嘉禾銀幣"。"袁大頭"在貨幣收藏界被稱為銀元之寶，它是中國近千種近代銀幣中流傳最廣、影響最大的銀元品種，也是近代中國幣制變革中的一個重要角色。作為民國軍閥錢幣的領頭羊，“大頭”系列對錢幣收藏愛好者來說，并不陌生。“袁大頭”錢幣的誕生，也是錢幣發展的必然結果。在辛亥革命后，袁世凱為了解決軍費和提高個人政治地位而發行的貨幣，因這些錢幣鑄有他的側身圖像而得名。
[collection appreciation]: yuan Datou is one of the main currency in circulation during the period of the Republic of China. "Yuan Datou" is a colloquial name for Yuan Shikai's coin series, which is strictly called "Yuan Shikai's coin carrying Jiahe silver coin"“ "Yuan Datou" is known as the treasure of silver in the field of currency collection. It is the most popular and influential silver among nearly a thousand kinds of modern silver coins in China, and it is also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system. As the leader of warlord coins in the Republic of China, "big head" series is no stranger to coin collectors“ The birth of "yuan Datou" coin is also the inevitable result of coin development. After the revolution of 1911, Yuan Shikai issued coins to solve the problem of military expenditure and improve his political status, which got its name because of the side image of him.
近年來，機制幣樣板幣逐漸受到藏家的關注。樣板幣可分三種:一種是用作試驗鑄幣機的工作情況。故通常用賤金屬充當(如常見有銀幣銅樣,金幣銅樣、銀樣);第二種是用作存檔時用的,常采用與流通幣相同的材質(如銅幣銅樣、銀幣銀樣、金幣金樣);第三種是為進呈樣錢,是向中央或上級呈報作審定用的樣錢?？v觀中國官方委托外國代刻鋼模的近代機制幣，它們所呈現出來的紋飾精致鮮活，在凸現的陽模上才有可能施展雕刻師高超的技藝，完成紋飾錯落起伏的立體效果，文字的鐫刻按圖施工更是一絲不茍，但在陽模上雕刻凸顯的文字，卻能得心應手，直至達到字面光潔平整，并使作品充分體現出中國書法抑揚頓挫的獨特韻味。
In recent years, the model coins of machine-made coins have gradually attracted the attention of collectors. There are three types of model coins: one is used to test the working condition of the mint. So it is commonly used as base metal (such as silver coin copper sample, gold coin copper sample, silver sample); The second is used for filing, often using the same material as the currency (such as copper, silver, gold and gold); The third kind is for sample money, which is submitted to the central or higher authorities for approval. Looking at the modern machine-made coins commissioned by the Chinese government to engrave steel molds on behalf of foreign countries, the patterns they present are exquisite and vivid. It is only in the protruding male mold that it is possible for the sculptors to display their superb skills and complete the three-dimensional effect of the undulating patterns. The engraving of words according to the drawings is even more meticulous, but it is easy to carve prominent words on the male mold, Until the surface is smooth and smooth, and the works fully reflect the unique charm of Chinese calligraphy.
此枚為中華民國三年袁大頭，此件藏品品相完好，包漿老道，圖紋清晰，錢幣正面為袁世凱側面頭像，刻畫精細，線條流暢，工筆細膩，毛發及胡須都清晰可見，極為細致，錢幣上端中華民國三年六字清晰工整，背面兩條嘉禾左右交互，下系結帶，紋飾線條粗細均勻，線條流暢自然，浮雕感強烈，凹凸有致，中鑄壹圓字樣，字體端正工整，清秀俊逸，真品無疑，具有收藏價值。
This coin is yuan Datou of the third year of the Republic of China. The collection is in good condition. It is well-known and has clear patterns. On the front of the coin is a side portrait of Yuan Shikai. The depiction is fine, the lines are smooth, the fine brushwork is exquisite, and the hair and beard are clearly visible. It is extremely meticulous. The six characters of the third year of the Republic of China on the top of the coin are clear and neat, and the two Jiahe on the back interact left and right, and the lower is tied, The decorative lines are uniform in thickness, smooth and natural in nature, with strong relief feeling and concave and convex in shape. The characters of Zhongzhu Yiyuan are upright and neat, beautiful and elegant. There is no doubt that they are authentic and have collection value.
整個幣面顯得既簡潔大方又完整清晰，雖歷經了百年的戰爭洗禮，仍舊綻放出熠熠生輝的光芒，民國年間的袁大頭錢幣被奉為百世以來的錢幣經典，不僅因為其流傳面廣、存世品種最多，也是因為它集文物欣賞價值、歷史考據價值以及錢幣收藏價值于一體，無論從哪個角度去探究此錢幣，都是市面上不可多得的精品。由于流通幣在使用過程中損耗嚴重，品相受損較重，能夠完好保存下來的并不多見。因此，藏家們開始關注到樣板幣，雖然有些材質并沒有流通幣珍貴，但因其品相鮮有受損，亦使人賞心悅目。此外，由于樣板幣本身鑄造稀少，所以格外珍貴，值得收藏。尤其是近年來隨著收藏投資熱的不斷升溫，“袁大頭”日漸走俏，價格一路上揚，因此絕大多數業內人士認為“袁大頭”是古幣收藏中的一匹“黑馬”，具有較高的升值潛力。
Yuan Datou coin in the Republic of China was regarded as the classic coin of the century, not only because of its wide spread and the most varieties, but also because of its collection of cultural relic appreciation value, historical textual research value and coin collection value, No matter from which angle to explore this coin, it is rare in the market. Due to the serious wear and tear in the use of currency, the products are seriously damaged, and few of them can be well preserved. As a result, collectors began to pay attention to the model coins. Although some materials are not as precious as circulating coins, they are rarely damaged because of their appearance, which is also pleasing to the eye. In addition, the model coin itself is rare, so it is very precious and worth collecting. Especially in recent years, with the increasing investment in the collection, "yuan Datou" is becoming more and more popular, and the price is rising all the way. Therefore, the vast majority of people in the industry believe that "yuan Datou" is a "black horse" in the collection of ancient coins, with high appreciation potential.
