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霽藍釉又稱“積藍釉”、“祭藍釉”。霽藍釉花瓶在藝術創作上達到空前絕后的反響,造型也是飽滿大氣,釉質肥腴,色澤沉靜明快,尤如藍寶石般璀璨深耀。

清末許之衡的《飲流齋說瓷》所說: “古瓷尚青,凡綠也、藍也,皆以 青括之“。劉子芬《竹園陶說》:“青色一種,常與藍色相混。”霽藍釉與霽紅釉一樣,屬高溫失透釉,以氧化鈷( CoO )為呈色劑。生坯施釉,在 1280 ~ 1300 ℃高溫下一次燒成。色澤深沉,釉面不流不裂,色調濃淡均勻,呈色較穩定。其釉色藍如深海,釉面勻凈,呈色穩定,后人稱其為“霽青”,又因其呈色穩定明亮如寶石,又被舉為把它和白釉和紅釉并列,推為宣德顏色釉瓷器的三大“上品”。工藝繼承元代傳統,延燒不斷,主要造型為祭器和陳設用瓷。

Ji blue glaze is also known as "accumulated blue glaze", "sacrificial blue glaze". Ji blue glaze vase in the artistic creation to achieve unprecedented response, the shape is also full of atmosphere, glaze plump, color is quiet and bright, especially as bright and deep.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Xu Zhiheng said: "The ancient porcelain is still green, all green and blue are all green". Liu Zifen "Bamboo Garden Tao said": "A kind of cyan, often mixed with blue." Ji blue glaze, like Ji red glaze, is a high temperature lost glaze, with cobalt oxide (CoO) as a colorant. Raw billet glaze, burned once at 1280 ~ 1300 ℃. Deep color, glaze flow not crack, color thick and uniform, color is more stable. Its glaze blue is such as the deep sea, the glaze surface is uniform and stable in color, which is later called "Jiqing", and because of its color is stable and bright as gems, and it is parallel with white glaze and red glaze, pushed into the three "top products" of Xuande color glaze porcelain ware. The process inherited the tradition of the Yuan Dynasty and continued burning continuously. The main shape was porcelain for sacrifices and furnishings.

在瓷器上運用藍釉可追溯到唐代。發展到清代景德鎮的御窯場,把鈷作為青花的呈色劑融在釉中后燒成鈷藍釉。如此,才有了清代霽藍瓷器上均勻穩定如藍寶石般顏色。據文獻記載,當時霽藍器的廢品率較高。燒制這種產品的時候,窯爐中必須是還原氣氛,且窯溫要控制得當。溫度低了,釉色發黑,溫度稍高就會出現流釉現象。燒制完美的大件霽藍器,需將瓷坯置于最好的窯位,既需要高超的技術,也需要很好的運氣。清代霽藍釉代表了清代景德鎮同類器物燒造的最高水準。

The use of the blue glaze on the porcelain dates back to the Tang Dynasty. It developed to the imperial kiln in Jingdezhen in the Qing Dynasty, melting cobalt as a blue and white color agent into the glaze and burned into cobalt blue glaze. In this way, there is the Qing Dynasty Ji blue porcelain uniform and stable as sapphire color. According to literature records, the waste rate of Ji Lan device was high at that time. When burning this product, the kiln must be restoring the atmosphere, and the kiln temperature should be properly controlled. The temperature is low, the glaze color is black, the slightly higher temperature will appear flow glaze phenomenon. Burning the perfect large Ji blue device, you need to put the porcelain billet in the best kiln position, which requires both superb technology and good luck. The Ji blue glaze in the Qing Dynasty represents the highest level of similar utensils in Jingdezhen in the Qing Dynasty.

此康熙款霽藍釉賞瓶,高:26cm,口徑:5.4cm,底:7cm。底部有大清康熙年制六字’通體清新淡雅,耐人尋味,是代表霽藍釉賞瓶水平的精絕作品。藍釉瓷器雖然沒有華麗的紋飾和造型,卻在簡約中讓人們領略到其雅正之姿、秀麗之美,即便是在青花、粉彩等占有大量市場份額的情況下,仍然有其固定的收藏群體和收藏市場,長期為藏家們所鐘愛。

This Kangxi style Ji Blue Glaze appreciation bottle, High: 26cm, caliber: 5.4cm, bottom: 7cm. At the bottom of the Qing Kangxi Year system six words ' general body fresh quietly elegant, intriguing, is on behalf of the Ji blue glaze level of the bottle of fine work. Although the blue glaze porcelain does not have gorgeous decorative decoration and modeling, it makes people appreciate the elegant posture and beautiful beauty, even in the case of blue and white, pink and holding a large amount of market share, there is still its fixed collection group and collection market, which is loved by collectors for a long time.

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