【藏品名稱】:中華民國九年造袁大頭
[collection name]: yuandadou, made in the ninth year of the Republic of China
【藏品類別】:錢幣
Collection category: Coins
【藏品數量】:一枚
[collection quantity]: one piece
【藏品簡介】:袁大頭是民國時期主要流通貨幣之一,“袁大頭”是對袁世凱像系列硬幣的口語俗稱,嚴謹點說叫“袁世凱像背嘉禾銀幣”。北洋政府為了整頓幣制,劃一銀幣,于民國三年(1914年)二月,頒布《國幣條例》十三條,決定實行銀本位制度。《國幣條例》規定:“以庫平純銀六錢四分八厘為價格之單位,定名為圓”,“一圓銀幣,總重七錢二分,銀八九,銅一一”,“一圓銀幣用數無限制”,即以一圓銀幣為無限法償的本位貸幣。根據這一規定,于1914年12月及1915年2月, 先后由造幣總廠及江南造幣廠開鑄一圓銀幣,幣面鐫刻袁世凱頭像,俗稱“袁頭幣”或“袁大頭”。鑄造跨度從1914年至1929年,總發行量超過7.5 億枚,使用期間自1914年至1952年間。
[collection introduction]: yuandadou was one of the main circulating currencies in the Republic of China. Yuandadou was a common spoken name for Yuan Shikai series coins, and it was strictly called "Yuan Shikai's image is carrying Jiahe silver coin". In order to rectify the currency system, the Beiyang government allocated one silver currency, and in February of the third year of the Republic of China (1914), 13 articles of the regulations on national currency were promulgated, and the silver standard system was decided to be implemented. The regulations of the state currency stipulates that "the unit of price is 8 / 4 of the pure silver of Kuping, and the name is round", "one yuan of silver, seven cents in total, eight nine silver, one copper one", "one yuan of silver currency without limitation", namely, the standard loan currency which is paid by one yuan of silver currency as the standard currency with unlimited method. According to this regulation, in December 1914 and February 1915, a round of silver coins were successively coined by the minting head and Jiangnan mint. The head of YuanShikai was engraved on the face of the coin, commonly known as "Yuantou currency" or "yuandadou". The casting span was from 1914 to 1929, with a total circulation of more than 750 million, and the service period was from 1914 to 1952.
民國九年袁大頭常見版別有九年精發、九年精發三年背、九年中發、九年中發小嘉禾、九年粗發、九年海南版。此外比較稀少的版本有九年??谠?、T點年、九年缺口造、九年大肩章。在了解民國九年袁大頭價格多少之前,大家要知道九年大頭除海南版外,其余常見版式的實幣雕工都異常的精美,可以說比三年的天津標準版還漂亮,尤以細字版的為甚,無論是字體、人像及嘉禾圖案都很精致。
In the nine years of the Republic of China, yuan Datou's common editions included nine years of refined hair, nine years of refined hair, three years of back, nine years of medium hair, nine years of medium hair, nine years of small Jiahe, nine years of coarse hair and nine years of Hainan edition. In addition, the rare versions are nine year niukou, T-point, nine year gap, and nine year epaulet. Before we know the price of yuan Datou in the ninth year of the Republic of China, we should know that except for the Hainan version, the other common types of real coin engravers in the ninth year of the Republic of China are extremely exquisite, which can be said to be more beautiful than the Tianjin Standard Version in the third year, especially the fine print version. The font, portrait and Jiahe pattern are very exquisite.
圖中此枚中華民國九年造袁大頭雖然經歷了歲月的洗禮,其色澤光鮮自然,紋飾深淺適度,邊緣線條粗細均勻,間距也疏密一致。人像、發絲、胡須、穗芒等細微之處清晰有度,生動自然,是一枚具有極高收藏價值的精品銀元。
Although yuan Datou, made in the ninth year of the Republic of China, has experienced the baptism of years, it has a bright and natural color, moderate depth of decoration, uniform thickness of edge lines, and uniform spacing. Portrait, hair, beard, ear awn and other details are clear, vivid and natural. It is a fine silver coin with high collection value.