【藏品名稱】：廣東省造光緒元寶
Collection name: Guangxu Yuanbao made in Guangdong Province
【藏品類別】：錢幣
Collection category: Coins
【藏品數(shù)量】：一枚
[collection quantity]: one piece
【藏品簡介】據(jù)民國時期的張炯伯《廣東省造銀幣》記載：“惟本品因未紀年，殊難遽斷，然觀其圖案，諧作福壽，環(huán)繞雙龍，幕無英文，意含頌祝，大異常制。由此以推，成為紀念幣之一種，專鑄以祝慈禧太后七旬萬壽者也。”所以張炯伯認為這種銀幣是在光緒三十一年(1905年)為慶賀慈禧太后七十壽辰而鑄造的。由于廣東省當時鑄造此幣的目的是奉獻清廷以祝慈禧太后萬壽，所以鑄額不大，大多奉獻給清廷或贈于當時的達官顯貴，民間流通的很少，真品鳳毛麟角。
[collection introduction] according to Zhang jiongbo's silver coins in Guangdong Province in the period of the Republic of China, it is difficult to break the product suddenly because of the lack of a year. However, it can be seen in the pattern, and it is harmonious for longevity. It is surrounded by Shuanglong. The screen is not in English, and it means praising and wishing, and it is a great abnormal system. Thus, it became one of the commemorative coins, and was specially made to wish empress Cixi a long life in seventeen days. " So Zhang thought that the silver coin was coined in the thirty first year of Guangxu (1905) to celebrate the seventy-first birthday of empress Cixi. Since the purpose of the coin was to dedicate the Qing Dynasty to the empress Cixi for a long life, Guangdong Province had not made much money, most of which were dedicated to the Qing Dynasty or to the dignitaries of the then dignified officials, and few people circulated and few genuine products were given.
此枚廣東省造雙龍壽字幣乃罕見的庫平壹兩版式，正面：珠圈內(nèi)鑄有滿、漢文“光緒元寶”四字，珠圈外上端鐫 “廣東省造”四字，下端鐫刻楷書“庫平重壹兩”五字，左右兩側(cè)各鐫有一蝙蝠圖案。背面：珠圈內(nèi)鑄一圓形“壽”字，珠圈外鑄雙龍戲珠圖案。此幣有一個顯著特色，幣面兩側(cè)各有一蝙蝠圖案，寓有吉祥的含義。因為，蝙蝠的“蝠”字與幸福的“福”字讀音相同，而把蝙蝠圖案鑄在幣面上，系取“蝠”、“福”兩字諧音。將它與背面的“壽”字相對應取意，便構成“福壽雙全”之意。由于以上兩種版式的壽字雙龍幣中，廣東省造光緒元寶壽字雙龍庫平重壹兩不便于流通使用，故鑄額極其稀少，而實重庫平七錢二的錢幣為當時通行的壹圓型流通幣，其鑄造量和存世量均大于一兩幣。
This coin is a rare two-dimensional coin of Kuping one, which is made in Guangdong Province. The front is: the inscription of Manchu and Guangxu Yuanbao in Chinese is found in the Pearl circle. The upper end of the bead circle is engraved with four characters of "made in Guangdong Province", and the lower end is engraved with five characters of "Kuping heavy one two", and a bat map is engraved on both sides. Back: a round "longevity" word is cast inside the bead circle, and the pattern of double dragon playing beads is cast outside the bead circle. The coin has a distinctive feature, with a bat pattern on both sides of the coin, which implies auspicious meaning. Because the bat's "bat" word is the same as the happy word Fu, and the bat pattern is cast on the coin surface, and the homophony of "bat" and "Fu" is adopted. It is the meaning of "blessing and longevity" by taking meaning corresponding to the word "longevity" on the back. As the above two types of Shouzi Shuanglong coins, Guangdong Province made Guangxu Yuanbao Shou Zi Shuanglong library flat and heavy one two not easy to circulate, so the amount of casting is extremely rare, while the real heavy Treasury seven money two coins are the current circulation currency of the one circle type, its casting volume and the amount of survival are more than one and two coins.
該幣是中國所有龍洋圖案銀元(包括國外發(fā)行的所有銀幣)中，工藝精湛，雕工完美，浮雕感強烈的品種，鏡面平整光滑，紋飾的相慣線顯得非常清晰，特別是廣東七錢系列銀幣鑄造精美，字口、紋路和邊齒深峻，完全是國外鑄造的樣幣風格。作為準備流通的貨幣(盡管沒有流通)，其暗記防偽更是少有后無來者，無可匹敵，錢幣表面的包漿醇厚，即便是對銀元沒有研究的外行也是愛不釋手，極具觀賞性。此幣是1898年光緒權利到達巔峰之時而鑄造，只是因為宮廷政變，光緒帝被慈禧投入監(jiān)獄后此幣才未能流通。這種觀點也符合歷史。
The coin is a variety of silver coins with exquisite workmanship, perfect carving and strong relief feeling among all Chinese Longyang silver coins (including all the silver coins issued abroad). The mirror surface is smooth and smooth, and the familiar lines of the decoration are very clear. Especially, the silver coins of Guangdong Qiqian series are exquisite in casting, with the deep mouth, pattern and sharp edge teeth, which is totally the style of the sample coin made abroad. As a currency for circulation (although not circulating), it is less likely to prevent counterfeiting, and it is incomparable. The surface of the coin is full of paste. Even the laymen who have not studied the silver dollar are also very appreciative. The coin was struck when Guangxu's power reached its peak in 1898. It was only because of the coup of the court that the Emperor Guangxu was put into prison by Cixi before it could not be circulated. This view is also in line with history.
