【藏品名稱】：大日本帝國明治二十七年試鑄幣
Collection name: trial coinage in the 27th year of Meiji
【藏品類別】：錢幣
Collection category: Coins
【藏品簡介】：在正式開鑄銀幣前，同樣有用銅其他金屬沖壓試機這一過程，其試機結果稱為試機樣幣。“初始試鑄幣”—是指任何一款機制幣，一切鑄幣工作已臻妥善，奉批開始鑄幣“后”所產出。“初始試鑄幣”產出后，經過檢視，發現缺點，微調、改正、修圖，再重新鑄造，達可呈上御覽核批的階段，該批幣就稱為“試鑄樣幣”。之后，還有報審“呈報樣幣”階段，就是逐一向上報審批通過，之后批量生產流通的銀幣。而銅試機樣幣，非正鑄品，多在沖壓出來后銷毀之，但是小有一些遺存下來，然其卻是收藏的珍貴品種。試鑄幣存世量極少，流傳到民間的更少。
[collection introduction]: before the silver coin is officially opened, the copper other metal stamping test machine is also used. The test results are called the sample currency of the machine. "Initial trial coinage" - refers to any type of mechanism coin, all the coin work has been completed properly, and it is produced after the initial coinage is approved. After the initial trial coinage was produced, the defects were found through inspection, fine adjustment, correction and re casting. The coins were called "trial casting sample coins". After that, there is also the stage of "presenting sample currency" for approval, which means that the silver coins are submitted for approval one by one, and then the silver coins in circulation are produced in batches. But copper test machine sample coins, non positive casting, are destroyed after stamping out, but a few remains, but it is a collection of precious varieties. The number of coins in the trial coinage is very few, and less popular.
其實制作試鑄幣的目的是以檢驗制造流程、設備狀態為目地，驗證產品是否可達到設計目標的實驗幣，我們稱之為試鑄幣。試鑄幣就是沒有進入市場使用的。而民國袁大頭三年試鑄幣就是當時從國外買過來的機器，因為首次鑄造，用銀改為銅，用銅水冷卻后機器鑄壓，試鑄幣是當時的完成品樣品，是后續鑄銀幣的對照品，整個國家這種版別才幾枚到十幾枚而已，是現今收藏的珍貴品種，存世不多，非常罕見，有著不可限量的收藏價值。試鑄幣就是未通過政府許可沒有進入市場使用的，流通幣是通過許可而進入市場使用的。其實試鑄幣就是當時從國外買過來的機器，因為第一次鑄造為節約成本，用純銀改為銅或改為銀加銅或者鐵，冷卻后機器鑄壓的，所以有人手里有這種錢幣，但是又搞不清楚到底是不是試鑄幣。一般來說顏色不能分辨出來，只能從沖壓的形狀或是外觀，齒紋或是試鑄幣當中的銀銅含量來定。在當時的技術來看，銀多銅少或銅多銀少不能太過于準確。
In fact, the purpose of making trial coinage is to test the manufacturing process and equipment status, and to verify whether the product can achieve the design goal. We call it trial coinage. The trial coinage did not enter the market. In the third year of yuan Datou in the Republic of China, the trial coinage was a machine bought from abroad at that time. For the first time, the silver was changed to copper, which was cooled by copper water and then pressed by machine. The trial coinage was a sample of the finished product at that time and a reference for subsequent casting of silver coins. The whole country only had a few to more than a dozen of this kind of coins, which is a precious variety in today's collection Limited collection value. The trial coinage is not used in the market without the permission of the government, and the circulating currency is used in the market through the permission. In fact, the trial coinage was a machine bought from abroad at that time. For the first time, in order to save cost, the pure silver was changed to copper or silver plus copper or iron, and the machine was used to cast and press after cooling. So some people had this kind of coin in their hands, but they didn't know whether it was a trial coinage. Generally speaking, the color can not be distinguished, but can only be determined by the shape or appearance of the stamping, the tooth pattern or the silver and copper content of the trial coins. From the technical point of view at that time, more silver and less copper or more copper and less silver should not be too accurate.
此枚大日本明治二十七年一圓試鑄幣 正面圖案為漢字“一圓”，上方為太陽圖案，周圍以櫻花枝葉環繞，下部圖案為綢帶扎成的同心結；背面為圈珠環繞的飛龍戲珠圖案，龍外圈珠，珠外有“大日本，明治二十七年（1894年）”和“416 ONE YEN 900”字樣。其制作精美，圖案考究，文字清秀，內容豐富，銀光燦爛，其貌可人。此枚大日本明治銀幣雖經歷了無窮歲月，但紋路依然清晰可見，上面的跡象也見證了其歷史的積淀，具有非常明顯的歷史過渡性特征，有著難以言喻的收藏價值。針對近幾年來錢幣的市場行情，相比近兩年不斷低迷的國內藝術品市場行情，錢幣拍賣顯然要活躍很多，各板塊精品迭出，精彩依舊，珍稀錢幣成交價穩步提高，尤其是明清民國精品錢幣異軍突起，因存量稀少受到高端藏家青睞，成為錢幣拍賣市場一個新的熱點。這枚大日本帝國明治27年試鑄幣現藏于起源藝術，歡迎廣大藏友蒞臨鑒賞，感興趣的收藏家們深入了解！
The obverse design of the coin is the Chinese character "Yiyuan", the upper part is the sun design, surrounded by cherry blossoms and leaves, and the lower part is the concentric knot made of silk ribbon; the back is the flying dragon playing pearl design surrounded by beads, the Dragon outer ring pearl, and the words "great Japan, Meiji 27th year (1894)" and "416 one yen 900" outside the Pearl. It is exquisitely made, with exquisite patterns, beautiful words, rich content, brilliant silver and beautiful appearance. Although this Meiji silver coin has gone through endless years, its grain is still clear and visible, and the above signs also witness its historical accumulation. It has very obvious historical transitional characteristics and has unspeakable collection value. In view of the market situation of coins in recent years, compared with the declining domestic art market in recent years, the auction of coins is obviously much more active. The excellent products of various sectors are emerging one after another, and the transaction price of rare coins is steadily rising. In particular, the excellent coins of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China have sprung up, which are favored by high-end collectors due to the scarcity of stocks, and become a new hot spot in the coin auction market. This 27 year trial coin of Meiji empire of Japan is now collected in the art of origin. You are welcome to visit and appreciate it. Interested collectors can learn more about it!
