將軍罐,是因其體形碩大、造型飽滿、氣魄雄偉酷似一位頭頂纓盔的將軍而得名。從元代由短頸大腹的無蓋大罐到明代的荷葉蓋罐逐漸演變形成,從存世的實物來考證,真正成熟的將軍罐是從明代嘉靖、萬歷時期開始,到了清代康熙年間官窯、民窯大量燒造。清代中后期更是備受推崇。將軍罐也由實用器皿逐漸發展為用來陳設裝飾、供奉避邪的藝術品。
General jar is named for its huge shape, full-bodied and majestic, which looks like a general with a tassel helmet on his head. From the Yuan Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty, from the big pot with a short neck and big belly to the lotus leaf jar in the Ming Dynasty, the real mature general's pot is from the Jiajing and Wanli periods of the Ming Dynasty, to the Qing Dynasty Kangxi years, a large number of official and private kilns were made. In the middle and late Qing Dynasty, it was highly praised. The general's jars also gradually developed from practical utensils to ornaments, offering sacrifices to ward off evil spirits.
此罐直口、短頸、豐肩、鼓腹漸收、平底圈足,整器線條俊美,通體渾圓,體量頗大,因其蓋似將軍的頭盔,故而得名。其通體以青花繪制紋飾,釉色漿白,清雅脫俗,構圖巧妙,技法純熟,極具收藏觀賞價值。
It has a straight mouth, a short neck, a rich shoulder, a drum belly gradually retracted, and a flat bottom with round feet. The whole jar is beautiful in line and round in shape. It is quite large in size. It is named because its cover looks like a general's helmet. Its whole body is decorated with blue and white glaze, elegant and refined, ingenious composition and skillful techniques, which is of great value for collection and appreciation.
“青花托深情 瓷畫映丹心”――青花瓷器是中國陶瓷史、文化史和藝術史上最輝煌的一頁,也是世界藝術寶庫中的一朵奇葩。青花瓷的產生標志著中國陶瓷已有素瓷向彩繪瓷過渡的里程碑。從元代開始青花瓷便成了中國陶瓷裝飾的一大主要裝飾形式,特別是到了明清時代瓷器便成為青花的世界,青花成為中國陶瓷出口外銷的主流、暢流世界各地。
Blue and white porcelain is the most brilliant page in Chinese ceramic history, cultural history and art history, and also a wonderful flower in the world art treasure house. The emergence of blue and white porcelain marks a milestone in the transition from plain porcelain to painted porcelain in China. From the Yuan Dynasty, blue and white porcelain has become a major decorative form of Chinese ceramic decoration, especially in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, porcelain has become the blue and white world, blue and white has become the mainstream of Chinese ceramic export, flow around the world.
青花瓷是應用料在瓷胎上繪畫,然后上透明釉,在高溫下一次燒成的釉下彩瓷器,花面呈藍色花紋,幽倩美觀,明凈素雅,呈色穩定,不易磨損,而且沒有鉛溶出等弊病。清代龔在他的《陶歌》中這樣稱贊青花瓷:“白釉青花一火成,花從釉里透分明。可參造化先天妙,無極由來太極生”。青花瓷器之所以能在泱泱大觀的中國陶瓷之林卓然而立, 除了擁有其它品類瓷器所共有的立體造型之美外, 最重要的就是其獨有的瓷畫藝術的無限魅力。
Blue and white porcelain is a kind of underglaze color porcelain, which is painted on the porcelain body with transparent glaze and fired at high temperature. The flower surface is blue pattern, beautiful, clear and elegant, stable color, not easy to wear and tear, and no lead dissolution and other defects. In his song of pottery, Gong of the Qing Dynasty praised blue and white porcelain as follows: "white glaze, blue and white are formed by fire, and the flowers are clear from the glaze. It can be referred to the innate beauty of nature, and Wuji originated from Taiji. The reason why blue and white porcelain can stand out in the magnificent forest of Chinese ceramics is that it has the beauty of three-dimensional modeling shared by other types of porcelain, and the most important thing is the infinite charm of its unique porcelain painting art.
將軍罐,罐身為直口,豐肩,斂腹,平面砂底,附寶珠頂高圓蓋,其外形酷似頭戴戰盔、挺胸凸肚的將軍,因而得名“將軍罐”。對于將軍罐的用途,常說的版本有兩種,一是將軍罐為古代皇帝獎賞給戰場上有功的將士,這將軍罐是古代軍人至高無上的榮譽;二是將軍罐為專供將軍級人物使用的一種陶瓷,古代的將軍家里都用這種陶瓷來裝東西。
The general's jar has a straight mouth, rich shoulders, and abdomen. It has a flat sand bottom and a high round cap on the top of a pearl. Its shape is similar to a general wearing a helmet and a big chest. Therefore, it is named "general jar". There are two versions of the general's jar. One is that the general jar rewards the meritorious officers and soldiers on the battlefield for the ancient emperor, which is the supreme honor of the ancient soldiers; the other is that the general's jar is a kind of ceramic specially used for generals, and the ancient generals used this kind of ceramics to hold things in their homes.
近年來隨著收藏市場的火爆,將軍罐成了收藏家們競相追逐的目標,但與花瓶等其他古玩不同,將軍罐是由罐子與蓋子兩部分組成,在百年的流傳過程中大多數身首異處,特別在文革"破四舊"的年代又因體積太大難以藏身而大量被毀,完整的傳世品較少,所以這一件原配的、完整無缺的乾隆年制青花將軍罐更是稀有,彌足珍貴。
In recent years, with the popularity of the collection market, generals' jars have become the target of collectors. However, different from other antiques such as vases, generals' jars are made up of jars and lids. During the hundred years' spread, most of them were in different places. Especially in the era of "breaking the four old" in the cultural revolution, a large number of them were destroyed because they were too big to hide, and there were few complete relics handed down The original blue and white general jar made in Qianlong is rare and precious.
企業聯系電話:400-681-6118