中國最早的機制洋式銀元為光緒年間的“光緒元寶”,俗稱“龍洋”,因銀元背面一般鑄有龍紋而得名。因清代以來經歷了多場戰爭,龍紋光緒元寶損失嚴重,至今,數量已經極其有限。龍紋光緒元寶,這種元寶非常獨特,它所代表的不僅僅是金錢,還有光緒年間的經濟情況。為此,眾多收藏家都紛涌而至,希望能夠找出這時期的龍紋光緒元寶,以滿足清代經濟研究所需。
China's earliest machine-made foreign silver yuan is the "Guangxu Yuanbao" in the Guangxu period, commonly known as "Longyang", which is named after the general casting of dragon patterns on the back of silver coins. Since the Qing Dynasty, there have been many wars, and the number of Longwen Guangxu Yuanbao has been extremely limited. Longwen Guangxu Yuanbao, which is very unique, represents not only money, but also the economic situation during the reign of Guangxu. For this reason, many collectors came in, hoping to find the Longwen Guangxu Yuanbao in this period, in order to meet the needs of economic research in Qing Dynasty.
光緒末年,云南省獲準在昆明寶云局舊址設廠,招用四川技工并以德國進口機器按當時天津戶部祖模造幣。1907年建成云南銀元局后又改名云南造幣廠,生產“光緒元寶”新舊兩類版別的銀幣。老版成色最佳,故信用良好,新版成色差,需折中使用。
At the end of the reign of Emperor Guangxu, Yunnan Province was allowed to set up a factory at the former site of Baoyun Bureau in Kunming, employ Sichuan technicians, and make coins with machines imported from Germany according to the ancestral model of Hubu in Tianjin at that time. After the establishment of Yunnan silver yuan Bureau in 1907, it was renamed Yunnan mint to produce two types of silver coins of "Guangxu Yuanbao". The old version of the best color, so good credit, the new version into color difference, need to compromise.
此“光緒元寶云南省造庫平七錢二分”,此幣銅量多,是金黃色。錢面珠圈內滿漢文“光緒元寶”,上環“云南省造”四字,下環幣值“庫平七錢二分”。“光緒元寶”四個字,字體俊秀。“光”字最后一筆豎彎勾,做了一個鳥的造型,鳥嘴緊連“光”字一瞥。光緒的“緒”字中間那一瞥,仿佛刀柄一樣。極具特色。
This "Guangxu Yuanbao" is made in Yunnan Province. It has seven coins and two Fen. It has a large amount of copper and is golden yellow. In the circle of coins, there are "Guangxu Yuanbao" in Chinese, with the words "made in Yunnan Province" in the upper ring and "seven coins and two Fen in Kuping" in the lower ring. "Guangxu Yuanbao" four characters, the font is handsome. The last vertical hook of the word "light" makes a bird's shape. The bird's beak is closely connected with the word "light". A glance in the middle of the word "Xu" in Guangxu is like the handle of a knife. Very distinctive.
銀幣背面中央鐫一個新版龍圖,邊緣環繞英文,左右各鐫一個四花星。錢幣工筆細膩,紋飾滾圓深竣,龍紋精致,龍爪飛揚,形神俱備,龍鱗珍珠紋粒粒無虛無粘,地章平整,光滑如板,有著極高的藝術價值。
On the back of the silver coin, a new version of the dragon is engraved in the middle of the back, with English around the edge and a four flower star on the left and right. The coins are exquisite in style, with rounded and deep patterns, exquisite dragon patterns, flying dragon claws, and full of shape and spirit. The Pearl patterns of dragon scales and pearls have no emptiness or stickiness, and the seals are smooth and smooth, which are of high artistic value.
古錢幣是一個國家歷史中組成的重要部分,就其特定的歷史時期在錢幣史上占據著重要的地位,它不僅代表著近代中國的貨幣文化,反映了我國近代歷史、經 濟、金融的興衰和滄桑,具有很高的藝術觀賞價值和文物價值。而且材質珍貴,藝術價值高,由貴重金屬或白銀合金鑄造,制作精美,圖案考究,文字清秀,內容豐富,銀光燦爛,其貌可人,也具有一定的保值和升值功能。
Ancient coins are an important part of the history of a country. They occupy an important position in the history of coins in the specific historical period. They not only represent the monetary culture of modern China, but also reflect the rise and fall of modern history, economy and finance in China, and have high artistic and cultural value. Moreover, the material is precious and of high artistic value. It is made of precious metal or silver alloy. It is exquisitely made, with exquisite patterns, elegant characters, rich contents, and brilliant silver. It has a certain function of preserving and appreciating value.
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