明代初期，明太祖朱元璋于洪武元年（公元1368年），命京城（南京）工部寶源局及各省寶泉局鑄行“洪武通寶”，由工部主管鑄錢，下設(shè)寶源局。朱元璋為避諱元朝的元字，把所鑄之錢錢文一律叫通寶而不叫元寶，而不只是為避諱他自己的名字，以后所鑄之錢也都沒有元寶錢文。
In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, ordered Baoyuan Bureau of the Ministry of industry of the capital city (Nanjing) and Baoquan bureaus of all provinces to cast "Hongwu Tongbao" in 1368 A.D., and the Ministry of industry was in charge of the casting of coins, and the Baoyuan Bureau was set up under it. In order to avoid the yuan characters of Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang called all the money inscriptions cast by Zhu Yuanzhang as Tongbao instead of Yuanbao, not just to avoid his own name. Later, no coin was cast with Yuanbao.
洪武通寶錢制沿續(xù)元末朱元璋所鑄“大中通寶”的形制，分為五等，規(guī)定小平錢，每文重一錢，折二錢重二錢，當(dāng)三錢重三錢，當(dāng)五錢重五錢，當(dāng)十錢重一兩。同時繼鑄大中通寶錢。洪武八年，發(fā)行“大明寶鈔”紙幣，規(guī)定大明寶鈔每貫合銅錢一千文或值銀一兩，寶鈔四貫合黃金一兩。并且實行銅錢與寶鈔并用的政策，但禁止金銀流通，只能向政府兌換。明朝為推行紙幣的流通，當(dāng)年就停止了中央及各地方錢局的鑄錢。到第二年全部停鑄銅錢。
Hongwu Tongbao coin system is divided into five grades according to the shape of "Dazhong Tongbao" cast by Zhu Yuanzhang at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. It is stipulated that Xiaoping coin should weigh one coin per Wen, two coins if it is converted into two coins, three coins for three coins, five coins for five coins, and one or two for ten coins. At the same time, it continued to cast large and medium-sized Tongbao coins. In the eighth year of Hongwu, the "Daming Baochao" was issued. It was stipulated that each bank note of Daming Baochao was worth one thousand copper coins or one or two silver coins, and four precious banknotes were combined with one or two gold coins. In addition, the policy of combining copper coins with precious banknotes was implemented, but the circulation of gold and silver was prohibited and could only be exchanged with the government. In order to promote the circulation of paper money in the Ming Dynasty, the central and local money bureaus stopped casting money. In the next year, all copper coins were stopped.
明朝洪武十年，又恢復(fù)寶源局與各省錢局鑄小錢至洪武二十年后又停鑄。洪武二十六年，改變錢制，重新鑄五等錢，按洪武元年鑄行規(guī)定，后又改銅錢每文重一錢兩分。其它四等錢，依照小平錢之重遞增。洪武二十六年七月只準京師寶源局鑄錢，其它各省再次停鑄。到八月，因?qū)氣n流通受阻，為堅決實行紙幣制度再次禁止使用銅錢。直到明宣宗宣德末年，歷時長達四十一年。
In the 10th year of Hongwu reign of Ming Dynasty, Baoyuan Bureau and other provincial money bureaus were restored to make small coins. After 20 years of Hongwu, they stopped casting. In the 26th year of Hongwu, the system of coins was changed and the fifth grade coins were recast. According to the regulations of the reign of emperor Hongwu in the year of emperor Hongwu, the copper coins were changed and the weight of each coin was one coin and two cents. The other fourth class money increased according to the weight of Xiao ping's money. In July of the 26th year of Hongwu, only Baoyuan Bureau of the capital was allowed to cast coins, and other provinces stopped casting again. In August, due to the blocked circulation of precious banknotes, the use of copper coins was once again banned in order to firmly implement the paper money system. It lasted for 41 years until the last year of Xuande, Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty.
此枚錢幣為洪武通寶，在外形設(shè)計上是外圓內(nèi)方的設(shè)計，正面為雄壯有力的“洪武通寶”四字，上面是“洪”字，下面是“武”字，左邊是“寶”字，右邊是“通”字，令人愛不釋手。是一件具有歷史性和紀念性錢幣，具有極高的市場價值或收藏價值！
This coin is Hongwu Tongbao, which is round and square in shape. On the front, there are four characters of "Hongwu Tongbao", the top is "Hong", the bottom is "Wu", the left is "Bao" and the right is "Tong". It is very attractive. It is a historical and commemorative coin with high market value or collection value!
此件藏品現(xiàn)在展賣于藝品在線商城平臺中，據(jù)持寶人介紹說，這件古錢幣是祖上傳下來的。曾讓專家老師鑒定過，絕世精品。在本公司得知其有這件罕見珍品，特邀其持這件古錢幣參加，現(xiàn)持寶人因資金周轉(zhuǎn)困難原因。忍痛割愛愿將此件古錢幣委托本公司代其通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體進行尋找買家。如對此藏品有興趣收藏者，可撥打企業(yè)聯(lián)系電話：400 686 3616進行洽談。
The collection is now on sale in the art online mall platform. According to the treasure holder, this ancient coin was handed down by ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a masterpiece. We learned that he had this rare treasure and invited him to take part in it. Now the holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. We are willing to entrust this ancient coin to our company to find a buyer through network media on its behalf. If you are interested in this collection, you can call the enterprise contact number: 400 686 3616 for discussion.
