官窯是宋代五大名窯之一，素有舊官與新官的分別。前者指北宋官窯，后者指的是南宋官窯。
Guanyao is one of the five famous kilns in Song Dynasty, which has always been the difference between the old and the new. The former refers to the Northern Song Dynasty official kiln, the latter refers to the Southern Song Dynasty official kiln.
南宋官窯是我國宋代“官、哥、汝、定、鈞”五大名窯之一，至今已有七百多年歷史。 北宋末年爆發(fā)了“靖康之亂”，北宋滅亡，宋室南遷建都臨安，建立了南宋朝廷，并先后建造了修內(nèi)司官窯和郊壇下官窯，燒制專供宮廷使用的青瓷，史稱“南宋官窯”。
Guan kiln in Southern Song Dynasty is one of the five famous kilns in Song Dynasty, which has a history of more than 700 years. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, "Jingkang rebellion" broke out, and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. Song Dynasty moved to the south to build its capital, Lin'an, and established the Southern Song Dynasty court. In addition, it successively built Neisi Guan kiln and Jiaotan Xiaguan kiln to make celadon specially used by the court, known as "Southern Song Guan kiln".
南宋官窯燒造青瓷的精妙之處不在于它的裝飾，而在于它如玉般莊重、典雅、神秘的自然美。 在藝術風格上，青瓷以釉色取勝，以造型見長，以紋片著稱，這些制品反映出宋代樸實、古雅的獨特藝術風格和審美趣味。 值得收藏！
The essence of celadon made in the Southern Song Dynasty is not its decoration, but its solemn, elegant and mysterious natural beauty. In terms of artistic style, celadon is famous for its glaze color, shape and pattern. These products reflect the unique artistic style and aesthetic taste of Song Dynasty. It's worth collecting!
青瓷是我國的偉大發(fā)明之一。先民很早就開始燒制青瓷，從最初的原始瓷到后來三國、兩晉、南北朝以及隋唐時期，青瓷文化一直是我國古瓷文化主流。 唐代陸龜蒙在《秘色越器》中說：“九秋風露越窯開，奪得千峰翠色來。”唐代釋蛟然的《飲茶歌》中也有：“青瓷雪花漂沫香，何似諸仙瓊?cè)餄{。”從古詩中對青瓷的評論可以看出，我國先人對青瓷文化的崇拜、評價相當之高，青瓷文化對我國文化發(fā)展的影響非常大。
Celadon is one of the great inventions of our country. Celadon culture has always been the mainstream of ancient porcelain culture in China from the original porcelain to the later three kingdoms, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties and Sui and Tang Dynasties. Lu guimeng of the Tang Dynasty said in the secret color Yue ware that "the nine autumn wind and dew open Yue Kiln and win the green color of thousand peaks." In Tang Dynasty Shi Jiaoran's "tea song" also has: "celadon snowflake foam fragrance, how like all the xianqiong pistil pulp." From the comments on celadon in ancient poems, we can see that the worship and evaluation of celadon culture by our ancestors are quite high, and celadon culture has a great influence on the development of Chinese culture.
歷史上，南宋官窯青瓷是青瓷中的佳品，以“紫口鐵足”“粉青釉色”“冰裂紋片”“薄胎厚釉”四大特征著稱于世，其優(yōu)美、古樸的造型，晶瑩柔潤的釉色，可謂巧奪天工。官窯由宮廷設窯燒造并壟斷，流傳至今的真品非常稀少，目前存世量不多，是高古瓷中的精品。據(jù)了解，流傳至今的宋代官窯瓷器有碗、盤、碟、盞托、洗、瓶、爐、尊等，樣式多種。雖然樣式并不華麗，釉色單一，很少有紋飾裝飾，卻有一種獨特的端莊肅穆和廟堂之氣，內(nèi)涵深刻、藝術境界深遠。
In history, the Celadon of the Southern Song Dynasty is the best celadon among the celadons. It is famous for its four characteristics of "Purple mouth and iron feet", "pink blue glaze color", "ice crack slice" and "thin fetal thick glaze". The official kilns were made and monopolized by the imperial court. The authentic wares handed down to this day are very rare. At present, there are only a few of them in the world. It is understood that there are bowls, plates, saucers, saucers, washes, bottles, furnaces, zuns and so on, which have been handed down so far in Song Dynasty. Although the style is not gorgeous, the glaze color is single, and there are few decorative decorations, it has a unique dignified solemn and temple atmosphere, with profound connotation and far-reaching artistic realm.
此件宋官窯粉青三足花口洗 ，釉質(zhì)晶瑩剔透，釉色光潤如玉，非玉，勝似玉之感，如嬰兒肌膚，滑爽，細膩之感，口沿以下每個棱角露出淡紫色狀態(tài)，說明此洗含鐵量較高，符合南宋澄泥之土。此洗為葵口，腹部以下漸漸內(nèi)斂，底部為支燒工藝，支燒點露出灰黒胎，也是符合官窯瓷器特點，敲之為木聲，包漿濃厚。胎體干燥，為薄胎厚釉！這樣品相實為難得，也是稀少之物。有幸得之！運氣也！
The glaze is crystal clear, the glaze is smooth and delicate like baby's skin. Every corner below the mouth shows a light purple state, which indicates that this wash has a high iron content and is in line with the soil of the Southern Song Dynasty. This wash is sunflower mouth. The bottom part is a branch firing process. The burning point shows gray and black body. It is also in line with the characteristics of official porcelain. It is a sound of wood and thick slurry. The carcass is dry and the glaze is thin and thick! This kind of appearance is rare and rare. Lucky to get it! Luck!
宋三足花口洗，口徑20cm，底13cm，高6cm,洗內(nèi)浮雕仙女騰云送壽桃，上鶴，下鹿，象征福壽臨門。器外釉層瑩潤，色澤幽雅，乳濁性魚子紋，微顯點狀瑩光內(nèi)蘊，凝重深沉，渾厚滋潤。微觀片紋色白，長短、深淺、疏密不一，通體固相二次結(jié)晶，白色、黃色、褐色成放射狀、絮狀、線粒狀晶體結(jié)構，局部隱見白霧環(huán)圈變色死亡氣泡及老化變色破口氣泡。
Song SANZU flower mouth wash, diameter 20cm, bottom 13cm, height 6cm, wash inside relief fairy Tengyun send peach, crane, deer, symbol of longevity. The glaze layer of the ware is bright and moist, the color is elegant, and the opacification fish roe pattern is milky. It shows a little bit of glittering inside, which is dignified, deep and moist. The micro lamellae is white in color, with different length, depth and density. The whole solid-phase secondary crystallization occurs. White, yellow and brown form radial, flocculent and linear granular crystal structures. There are some white fog ring color change dead bubbles and aging color change break bubbles.
“識得官瓷面，江山坐一半”，說的是官瓷的玩賞和收藏范圍極小，僅局限在帝王將相圈子內(nèi)，成為皇權和尊貴的象征。
"If you know the surface of official porcelain, you will sit in half of the country". It is said that the scope of appreciation and collection of official porcelain is very small, which is limited to the circle of emperors and generals, and has become a symbol of imperial power and dignity.
宋徽宗“棄汝興官”后誕生了中國歷史上真正意義的“官窯”。宋代官瓷是中國陶瓷藝術的巔峰之作，浸潤著帝王獨特的審美與雅韻。它不僅是精美絕倫的藝術臻品，也承載著豐富的藝術審美、哲學思想和歷史文化信息。
After the Song Dynasty Huizhou Zong abandoned you to rise the official, it was born the "official kiln" of the real significance in Chinese history. The official porcelain of Song Dynasty is the peak work of Chinese ceramic art, which is imbued with the unique aesthetic and elegant charm of the emperor. It is not only a perfect art, but also a rich information of art aesthetics, philosophy and history and culture.
南宋官窯瓷為中國瓷器歷史上第一個真正意義上的宮廷御窯，其釉平淡，含蓄，素雅之中表現(xiàn)著內(nèi)心的意蘊，有似玉，非玉，勝似玉之說。備受后世藏家的青睞，是眾多藏家夢寐以求的珍品。
The official kiln porcelain of the Southern Song Dynasty is the first royal kiln in the history of Chinese porcelain in the true sense. Its glaze is plain, implicit and elegant, which shows the inner meaning. It is like jade, not jade, better than jade. It is favored by later generations of collectors, and is a treasure that many collectors dream of.
企業(yè)聯(lián)系電話:400-681-6118
