黃金有價(jià)，鈞無價(jià)。瓷中貴族——鈞窯碗，即將出世！
Gold is valuable, Jun is priceless. Jun kiln bowl, a noble in porcelain, will be born soon!
【藏品類別】：瓷器
[collection type]: porcelain
【藏品規(guī)格】：口徑：21.2厘米 底徑：7厘米 高：10厘米
[collection Specification]: caliber: 21.2 cm, bottom diameter: 7 cm, height: 10 cm
【藏品數(shù)量】：一件
[collection quantity]: one piece
瓷器自東漢原始青瓷問世以來，常以單一蒼翠的青綠色釉作裝飾。而宋人則在一種藍(lán)色乳濁光釉中加入紅銅配方，再通過控制爐溫與爐內(nèi)氣氛讓釉色自然窯變，形成一種變化莫測的釉色，開創(chuàng)了陶瓷史上一個(gè)新的境界，這就是鈞窯瓷器。
Since the appearance of the original celadon in the Eastern Han Dynasty, porcelain is often decorated with a single green green glaze. The people of Song Dynasty added red copper formula to a kind of blue opaque glaze, and then controlled the furnace temperature and atmosphere to make the glaze change naturally, forming an unpredictable glaze color, which created a new realm in the history of ceramics, namely Jun kiln porcelain.
鈞窯瓷器素以瑰麗的釉色而著稱于世，特別是所創(chuàng)以氧化銅為著色劑、在還原氣氛中燒成的銅紅窯變釉，更使其名聲大振。這種釉自然天成、變化萬千、異彩紛呈，按變化的程度及色彩不同被賦以玫瑰紫、茄花紫、丁香紫、海棠紅等美譽(yù)。
Jun kiln porcelain is famous for its magnificent glaze color, especially the copper red kiln glaze, which is made of copper oxide as colorant and fired in reducing atmosphere. According to the degree and color of the glaze, it is endowed with rose purple, eggplant purple, lilac purple and crabapple red.
鈞窯瓷器作為宋名瓷之一，一向是收藏界的熱門。但也正是因?yàn)槠浒l(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)間早，所以歷朝歷代鈞窯瓷器都各有不同，尤其是元代以后更多，并且具有時(shí)代特色與民族特色。元代鈞窯瓷器雖然也襲承了宋代鈞窯的部分器型，但是更偏大，也更為豐富，這是因?yàn)樵x窯瓷器更重視器物的實(shí)用性，不再過分追求瓷器的精致度。
Jun kiln porcelain, as one of the famous porcelains of Song Dynasty, has always been a popular collection. But it is also because of its early discovery, so the successive dynasties Jun kiln porcelain are different, especially after the Yuan Dynasty more, and has the characteristics of the times and national characteristics. Although the Yuan Dynasty Jun kiln porcelain also inherited some of the Song Dynasty Jun Ware type, but it is larger, also richer, this is because the yuan Jun kiln porcelain pays more attention to the practicality of utensils, no longer excessively pursue the delicacy of porcelain.
元代鈞窯瓷器多是出自民窯，所以沒有宋鈞窯精細(xì)微妙的氣度，更輕描淡寫，宛如寫意，既有對鈞窯瓷器窯變色等特性的傳承，又有符合時(shí)代特色創(chuàng)新。元代的鈞窯瓷器同樣在釉色上呈現(xiàn)出了彌漫悠然之狀態(tài)，與同時(shí)期的青花瓷，有異曲同工之妙。
Most of the Jun kiln porcelains in Yuan Dynasty were from folk kilns, so they did not have the delicate bearing of Song Jun kilns. They were more understatement, just like freehand brushwork. They not only inherited the color changing characteristics of Jun kilns, but also had innovations in line with the characteristics of the times. Jun kiln porcelain of Yuan Dynasty also presents a state of diffuse leisurely in glaze color, which is similar to blue and white porcelain of the same period.
此件藏品為鈞窯碗，口徑21.2cm，底徑7cm，高10cm，具備元代風(fēng)格特征。碗敞口，深弧壁，圈足。里、外施天藍(lán)色釉，外壁施釉不勻，有流釉現(xiàn)象。圈足內(nèi)無釉。給人一種古樸、端莊、粗獷、雄烈的感覺。
The collection is Jun kiln bowl, 21.2cm in diameter, 7cm in bottom diameter and 10cm in height. It has the characteristics of Yuan Dynasty style. Bowl open, deep arc wall, ring foot. The inner and outer application of sky blue glaze, the outer wall glaze uneven, there is flow glaze phenomenon. There is no glaze in the ring foot. It gives people a kind of simple, dignified, rough and strong feeling.
鈞窯瓷極其珍貴，這在民間有眾多的說法，比如“縱有家產(chǎn)萬貫，不如鈞瓷一件”。“鈞瓷無對，窯變無雙”，“入窯一色，出窯萬彩”等等。對于鈞瓷的商業(yè)價(jià)值，當(dāng)?shù)孛裰V說：“進(jìn)入西南山，七里長街現(xiàn)，七十七座窯，煙火遮住天，客商天下走，日進(jìn)斗金錢”。
Jun kiln porcelain is extremely precious, which has many folk sayings, such as "even if there is a wealth of wealth, it is not as good as Jun porcelain". "Jun porcelain has no match, the kiln has no match", "into the kiln one color, out of the kiln million color" and so on. As for the commercial value of Jun porcelain, the local folk proverb said: "when you enter the southwest mountain, there are seventy-seven kilns in the long streets of Qili, and the sky is covered by fireworks. Merchants go around the world, and they get money every day.".
那么，鈞瓷到底有多美？我們不妨看看近幾年鈞窯在拍賣會中的表現(xiàn)——
So, how beautiful is Jun porcelain? We might as well take a look at the performance of Jun kiln in auction in recent years——
此件藏品將參與上海寶庫匯展覽，感興趣的朋友可咨詢小編，一覽實(shí)物。
This collection will take part in the Shanghai treasure house exhibition. If you are interested, please consult the editor and have a look at the real object.
