1912年4月袁世凱出任大總統(tǒng)。北洋政府鑒于當時鑄幣、紙幣十分復雜，流通的中外貨幣在百種以上，規(guī)格不一，流通混亂，折算繁瑣，民眾積怨，同時也想借助貨幣改制以解決軍費問題，便決定鑄發(fā)國幣。袁世凱為了提高自己的統(tǒng)治地位，趁機把他的頭像鑄于幣面，“袁大頭”由此而來. “袁大頭”首次的鑄造時間是民國三年，而且該幣被定為中華民國國幣，因此，它在我國的錢幣史上具有非常重要的地位。
Yuan shikai became President in April 1912. In view of the complexity of coinage and paper money at that time, there were more than 100 kinds of currency in circulation at home and abroad, with different specifications, confusion in circulation and cumbersome conversion, and the people's resentment. At the same time, they also wanted to use the reform of currency to solve the problem of military expenditure, so they decided to coin the national currency. In order to improve his ruling status, yuan shikai took the opportunity to cast his head on the coin surface, which gave rise to the name "yuan dazhong". Yuan dazhong was first cast in the three years of the republic of China, and the coin was designated as the national currency of the People's Republic of China, so it played a very important role in the history of Chinese COINS.
“袁大頭”錢幣從1914年開始鑄造，到1927年下令停止鑄造，“袁大頭”的鑄造時間長達13年。其實，在1927年以后個別地區(qū)仍在繼續(xù)鑄造袁大頭銀元。據(jù)資料記載，民國9年和民國10年的“袁大頭”錢幣至少在1929年還在鑄造。到1950年又重新鑄造過。在民國初期，袁世凱像錢幣的出現(xiàn)，徹底改變了清朝貨幣體制的紊亂局面，規(guī)格和成色高度統(tǒng)一，同時也緩解了各地軍閥對經(jīng)濟的分割現(xiàn)象“存世量的多少才是決定錢幣價值的最重要因素，有不少錢幣即使歷史悠久，但其存世量仍舊很大，所以才導致不值錢。在古玩古董收藏界，‘物以稀為貴’是永恒不變的規(guī)律。在古代，最珍貴的錢幣就是類似那種剛試鑄了一些樣幣，然后就改朝換代了，像這類錢幣之所以珍貴，因為存世量很少，很罕見。”
The coin was minted for 13 years from 1914 until it was stopped in 1927. In fact, after 1927, individual areas still continued to cast yuan yuan yuan. According to records, the yuan dai-tai coin was minted at least in 1929. It was remade in 1950. In the early of the republic of China yuan shikai like COINS, completely changed the qing dynasty of the monetary system disorder, specifications and assaying the highly unified, but also alleviate the local warlords of the division of the economic phenomenon "number of how many is the most important factors, set the value of money has a lot of money even if has a long history, but the number is still large, so that contribute to their worth. In the field of antique collection, it is an invariable rule that 'rare is precious'. In ancient times, the most precious COINS were like the ones that were just cast for trial and then changed from dynasty to dynasty. The reason why such COINS are so precious is that there are so few of them left in the world and they are very rare."
“袁大頭”代表了中國近代的貨幣文化內(nèi)涵，具有很高的觀賞價值和文物價值，更有保值的功能。雖然“袁大頭”在目前收藏市場上比較常見，價格也不算太高，但是由于其停止流通的時間比較久，加上解放初期時的大量兌換，造成存世量并不多，而在收藏流通中損失的也比較多，從而決定了它上升空間的龐大。另外，受價值規(guī)律的影響，這些錢幣價值直線上升，并隨時間推移，增值潛力越來越大。
"Yuan dazhong" represents the currency culture connotation of modern China, which has high ornamental value and cultural relic value, and has the function of preserving value. Although "yuan big head" is more common in the current collection market, the price is not too high, but because it stopped circulation for a long time, coupled with a large number of exchange in the early days of liberation, resulting in a small amount of world, and the loss in the collection circulation is also more, thus determining the huge space for its rise. In addition, under the influence of the law of value, the value of these COINS rises linearly, and with the passage of time, the potential for appreciation is growing.
此藏品為中華民國三年嘉禾壹圓，幣面清秀硬朗，銘文字體雕刻清晰，正面圖案是袁世凱的側(cè)面像，在頭像的上方是紀年“中華民國三年”，背面的圖案是中間漢字“壹圓”周圍環(huán)嘉禾紋飾，錢幣幣質(zhì)精良，形制規(guī)整，十分精致美觀，局部略有磨損,具有極高的歷史價值與學術(shù)研究價值。
This collection is a golden harvest in the third year of the Republic of China, with delicate and tough coin face and clear inscription font carving. The front pattern is Yuan Shikai's profile image, the top of the head image is the calendar year "Three Years of the Republic of China", and the back pattern is the golden harvest ornamentation around the middle Chinese character "One Round". The coins are excellent in quality, regular in shape, exquisite and beautiful, and slightly worn locally, which has high historical value and academic research value.
衡量一件古代錢幣是否值得收藏的因素，除了看其文化內(nèi)涵、錢幣的存世量，一件古代錢幣的品相也至關(guān)重要，在收藏領(lǐng)域，品相被稱為 “收藏品的生命”。一件藏品品相的好壞，不僅影響到收藏品價格的差異，而且還關(guān)系到藏品是否容易變現(xiàn)的問題。錢幣的品相對錢幣收藏意義尤為重大，機制錢幣在制作時對表面的光潔度、邊絲的好壞都有嚴格的要求，任何一點瑕疵都可能會影響到藏品的價格，此件中華民國三年嘉禾紋壹圓，圖案文字清晰、無磨損，表面平整光潔，邊緣無明顯撞擊痕跡，鑄造工藝也非常精美，堪稱上好品相，目前市場上能達到這種質(zhì)地的銅板樣品已經(jīng)很稀少了。
The factors to measure whether an ancient coin is worth collecting are not only its cultural connotation, but also the appearance of an ancient coin. In the field of collection, the appearance is called "the life of collectibles". The quality of a collection not only affects the price difference of the collection, but also relates to whether the collection is easy to realize. Compared with coin collection, coin products are of great significance. When making machine-made coins, there are strict requirements on the surface smoothness and edge quality, and any flaw may affect the price of the collection. This piece has a round golden harvest pattern in the third year of the People's Republic of China, with clear patterns and characters, no wear and tear, smooth surface, no obvious impact marks on the edge, and exquisite casting process, which can be called good quality. At present, there are very few copper plate samples that can achieve this texture in the market.
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