青花瓷又稱白地青花瓷，常簡稱青花，中華陶瓷燒制工藝的珍品。是中國瓷器的主流品種之一，屬釉下彩瓷。青花瓷起源于唐代，元代發(fā)展成熟后主要為外銷瓷，從明代起成為中國瓷器生產(chǎn)的主流。到清代，青花瓷器仍占主導(dǎo)地位，中國陶瓷發(fā)展史上，宋代是百花爭艷，元代是一個過渡，明代則形成了幾乎是景德鎮(zhèn)一花獨放的局面，明青花憑借其美艷、雅潔的藝術(shù)和優(yōu)良的傳統(tǒng)，并且經(jīng)一次燒成，永不褪色，精細(xì)瓷器均能應(yīng)用，在明代三百年間的瓷器裝飾史上一直居于主流地位，具有廣泛的群眾基礎(chǔ)，代表了釉下彩發(fā)展的最高階段。
Blue-and-white porcelain, also known as white blue-and-white porcelain, is often referred to as blue-and-white, a treasure of Chinese ceramic firing process. It is one of the mainstream varieties of Chinese porcelain and belongs to underglaze colored porcelain. Blue-and-white porcelain originated in Tang Dynasty. After Yuan Dynasty matured, it was mainly exported porcelain, and became the mainstream of Chinese porcelain production from Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, blue and white porcelain still dominated. In the history of Chinese ceramic development, the Song Dynasty was full of flowers, while the Yuan Dynasty was a transition. In the Ming Dynasty, Jingdezhen was almost in full bloom. With its beautiful, elegant art and fine tradition, the blue and white of the Ming Dynasty, once burned, never faded, and fine porcelain could be applied, it has been in the mainstream position in the history of porcelain decoration in the 300 years of the Ming Dynasty, with a broad mass base and representing underglaze
玉壺春瓶又稱玉壺賞瓶，是中國瓷器造型中的一種典型器形。流行地區(qū)廣，沿用時間長，宋以后歷代各地窯場均有燒制。它的造型是由唐代寺院里的凈水瓶演變而來。
Jade pot spring bottle, also known as jade pot appreciation bottle, is a typical shape of Chinese porcelain. Popular areas are wide, and they have been used for a long time. After Song Dynasty, kilns were fired all over the world. Its shape evolved from the water bottle in the temple of Tang Dynasty.
基本形制為撇口、細(xì)頸、垂腹、圈足。它是一種以變化柔和的弧線為輪廓線的瓶類。其造型上的獨特之處是：頸較細(xì)，頸部中央微微收束，頸部向下逐漸加寬過渡為杏圓狀下垂腹，曲線變化圓緩;圈足相對較大，或內(nèi)斂或外撇。
The basic shapes are pie mouth, thin neck, vertical abdomen and round foot. It is a kind of bottle with soft arc as its contour line. Its unique shape is: the neck is thin, the center of the neck is slightly bunched, the neck gradually widens downward and transits to apricot round drooping belly, and the curve changes slowly; The circle foot is relatively large, either restrained or left out.
此藏品為青花刀馬人物紋玉壺春瓶，呈盤口，長直頸，溜肩，鼓腹，圈足。體形碩大，器形規(guī)整，青花發(fā)色艷麗。口沿繪回紋一周，主題紋飾為人物故事紋，人物形象，意境清幽，頗有一番雅趣，此瓶整體繪工精細(xì)，全器紋飾上下分四層，畫面層次清楚，主題突出，疏朗有致，現(xiàn)存世量稀少，具有很高的欣賞價值和收藏價值。
This collection is a blue-and-white jade pot spring bottle with a knife and horse figure pattern, which has a dish mouth, a long straight neck, a shoulder slip, a bulging belly and a circle foot. The shape is huge, the shape is regular, and the blue and white hair color is gorgeous. The mouth is painted with a palindrome for a week. The theme decoration is a character story pattern. The characters have a quiet artistic conception, which is quite elegant. The whole bottle is finely painted, and the whole decoration is divided into four layers. The picture level is clear, the theme is prominent, and the existing world is rare. It has high appreciation value and collection value.
青花瓷是用含氧化鈷的鈷礦為原料，在陶瓷坯體上描繪紋飾，再罩上一層透明釉，經(jīng)高溫還原焰一次燒成。鈷料燒成后呈藍(lán)色，具有著色力強(qiáng)、發(fā)色鮮艷、燒成率高、呈色穩(wěn)定的特點。原始青花瓷于唐宋已見端倪，成熟的青花瓷則出現(xiàn)在元代景德鎮(zhèn)的湖田窯。明代青花成為瓷器的主流。清康熙時發(fā)展到了頂峰。明清時期，還創(chuàng)燒了青花五彩、孔雀綠釉青花、豆青釉青花、青花紅彩、黃地青花、哥釉青花等衍生品種。
Blue-and-white porcelain is made of cobalt ore containing cobalt oxide, painted with decorative pattern on ceramic body, covered with transparent glaze, and fired at one time by high temperature reducing flame. Cobalt is blue after firing, which has the characteristics of strong coloring power, bright color, high firing rate and stable color. The original blue-and-white porcelain appeared in Tang and Song Dynasties, while the mature blue-and-white porcelain appeared in Hutian Kiln in Jingdezhen in Yuan Dynasty. Blue and white became the mainstream of porcelain in Ming Dynasty. It reached its peak during the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the derivative varieties such as blue-and-white multicolored, peacock green glaze blue-and-white, bean green glaze blue-and-white, blue-and-red color, yellow blue-and-white, and elder brother glaze blue-and-white were also burned.
此件藏品現(xiàn)在展賣于藝品在線商城平臺中，據(jù)持寶人介紹說，這件瓷器是祖上傳下來的。曾讓專家老師鑒定過，絕世精品。在本公司得知其有這件罕見珍品，特邀其持這件瓷器參加，現(xiàn)持寶人因資金周轉(zhuǎn)困難原因。忍痛割愛愿將此件瓷器委托本公司代其通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體進(jìn)行尋找買家。如對此藏品有興趣收藏者，可撥打企業(yè)聯(lián)系電話：400 686 3616進(jìn)行洽談。
This collection is now displayed and sold on the platform of the online art mall. According to the treasure holder, this porcelain was handed down from the ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a peerless boutique. When our company learned that it has this rare treasure, we invited it to hold this porcelain to participate. The current holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. I am willing to entrust this porcelain to our company to find buyers through online media. If you are interested in collecting this collection, you can call the company's telephone number: 400 686 3616 for negotiation.
