清朝滅亡之后，1912年4月袁世凱出任大總統(tǒng)。北洋政府鑒于當(dāng)時(shí)鑄幣、紙幣十分復(fù)雜，流通的中外貨幣在百種以上，規(guī)格不一，流通混亂，折算繁瑣，民眾積怨，同時(shí)也想借助貨幣改制以解決軍費(fèi)問(wèn)題，便決定鑄發(fā)國(guó)幣。袁世凱為了提高自己的統(tǒng)治地位，把他的頭像鑄于幣面，“袁大頭”由此而來(lái)。
After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became president in April 1912. In view of the complexity of coinage and paper money at that time, with more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies in circulation, different specifications, chaotic circulation, complicated conversion and people's grievances, the Beiyang government also decided to cast and issue the national currency by means of currency restructuring to solve the military expenditure problem. In order to improve his dominant position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the coin, and "Yuan Datou" came from it.
民國(guó)時(shí)期所鑄造的“袁大頭”系列正面均為袁世凱五分側(cè)面像，上列“中華民國(guó)九年”六字，背面兩條嘉禾，左右交互，下系結(jié)帶，中鑄‘壹圓’二字；1914年2月7日，袁世凱以大總統(tǒng)令形式公布了《國(guó)幣條例》及《國(guó)幣條例施行細(xì)則》，其主要內(nèi)容是規(guī)定錢(qián)幣的鑄造發(fā)行權(quán)歸民國(guó)政府所有，原先的各個(gè)官局所鑄造發(fā)行的1元銀元，由民國(guó)政府兌換并改鑄，在一定的時(shí)期之內(nèi)，承認(rèn)它們于國(guó)幣1元的等值。《國(guó)幣條例》公布同年先在天津造幣廠鑄造“袁大頭”壹圓銀幣，后在南京、廣東、武昌等造幣廠陸續(xù)鑄造。
The front of the "Yuan Datou" series cast during the Republic of China is Yuan Shikai's five-point profile, with the words "Nine Years of the Republic of China" on the top, two golden harvests on the back, alternating left and right, tying the belt at the bottom, and casting the word "one round" in the middle; On February 7, 1914, Yuan Shikai published the Regulations of National Currency and Detailed Rules for the Implementation of National Currency Regulations in the form of Presidential Decree. The main content of the Regulations is that the right to cast and issue coins belongs to the government of the Republic of China, and the 1 yuan silver coins cast and issued by the original government offices are exchanged and recast by the government of the Republic of China. In a certain period of time, they are recognized as equivalent to the national currency 1 yuan. In the same year, "National Currency Regulations" was promulgated, "Yuan Datou" silver coins were first minted in Tianjin Mint, and then minted in Nanjing, Guangdong, Wuchang and other mints.
此枚品相極佳的民國(guó)九年袁大頭壹圓銀幣，該品規(guī)格十分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，雖然經(jīng)歷了百年歲月的洗禮，但是如今來(lái)看保存依然非常完好；其成色光鮮自然，紋飾深淺適度，邊緣線條粗細(xì)均勻，間距也疏密一致；人像、發(fā)絲、胡須、穗芒等細(xì)微之處清晰有度，生動(dòng)自然；由于1920國(guó)家財(cái)政狀況好轉(zhuǎn)，故鑄造銀幣含銀量皆很足，很飽滿，是民國(guó)袁大頭系列里最為珍貴的機(jī)制幣品種之一；后經(jīng)抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以及解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和文革等一系列戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與政治活動(dòng)，銷毀了大部分存世的民九銀元；而歷經(jīng)百年還能保存如此之好，其未來(lái)預(yù)期價(jià)值不可限量。
This excellent silver coin from Yuan Datou in the Republic of China in 1999 has a very standard specification. Although it has been baptized for hundreds of years, it is still very well preserved now; Its color is bright and natural, the depth of decoration is moderate, the thickness of edge lines is uniform, and the spacing is consistent; The subtleties such as portraits, hair, beards and tassels are clear and vivid; Due to the improvement of the national financial situation in 1920, the silver content of silver coins is very full, which is one of the most precious varieties of mechanism coins in the Yuan Datou series of the Republic of China; After a series of wars and political activities such as the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the War of Liberation and the Cultural Revolution, most of the surviving Minjiu silver dollars were destroyed; However, it can be preserved so well after a hundred years, and its future expected value is limitless.
“袁大頭”代表了中國(guó)近代的貨幣文化，反映了我國(guó)近代歷史、經(jīng)濟(jì)、金融的興衰和滄桑，具有很高的藝術(shù)觀賞價(jià)值和文物價(jià)值，也具有一定的保值和升值功能。目前民間留存的“袁大頭”數(shù)量已經(jīng)不算太多，特別是民九袁大頭，鳳毛麟角；且銀屬于貴金屬，收藏風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較小，非常適合投資和收藏。
"Yuan Datou" represents China's modern monetary culture, reflects the rise and fall of China's modern history, economy and finance, and has high artistic ornamental value and cultural relic value, as well as certain functions of value preservation and appreciation. At present, the number of "Yuan Datou" retained by the people is not too much, especially the Yuan Datou of Minjiu, which is rare; Moreover, silver is a precious metal, which has low collection risk and is very suitable for investment and collection.
此件藏品現(xiàn)在展賣于藝品在線商城平臺(tái)中，據(jù)持寶人介紹說(shuō)，這件古錢(qián)幣是祖上傳下來(lái)的。曾讓專家老師鑒定過(guò)，絕世精品。在本公司得知其有這件罕見(jiàn)珍品，特邀其持這件古錢(qián)幣參加，現(xiàn)持寶人因資金周轉(zhuǎn)困難原因。忍痛割愛(ài)愿將此件古錢(qián)幣委托本公司代其通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體進(jìn)行尋找買家。如對(duì)此藏品有興趣收藏者，可撥打企業(yè)聯(lián)系電話：400 686 3616進(jìn)行洽談。
The collection is now on sale in the art online mall platform. According to the treasure holder, this ancient coin was handed down by ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a masterpiece. We learned that he had this rare treasure and invited him to take part in it. Now the holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. We are willing to entrust this ancient coin to our company to find a buyer through network media on its behalf. If you are interested in this collection, you can call the enterprise contact number: 400 686 3616 for discussion.
