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中國制作和使用玉器的歷史源遠流長。隨著社會的發展,玉器的種類及功能也在不斷演變。從新石器時代晚期開始,玉就被神秘化、神圣化,后又被儒家賦予許多美德。隋唐以后,隨著生產力的發展,人們對玉的觀念有了顯著變化,玉的實用性明顯增強,逐步走向世俗化,日常生活用玉在玉器中占有重要地位,玉器皿和玉裝飾品不僅種類多,而且造型和紋飾也多樣化,中國玉器進入新的發展時期。

China has a long history of making and using jade articles. With the development of society, the types and functions of jade are constantly evolving. Since the late Neolithic Age, jade has been mystified and sanctified, and then endowed with many virtues by Confucianism. After Sui and Tang Dynasties, with the development of productive forces, people's concept of jade has changed significantly, the practicability of jade has been obviously enhanced, and it has gradually moved towards secularization. Jade used in daily life occupies an important position in jade articles. There are not only many kinds of jade utensils and ornaments, but also diversified shapes and ornamentation, and Chinese jade articles have entered a new development period.

 

和田玉,“ 中國四大名玉 ”之一(其三為陜西 藍田玉 、遼寧 岫玉 和河南 獨山玉 )。傳統狹義范疇特指 新疆和田 地區出產的玉石,以和田“子料”為代表聞名于世;廣義的和田玉指軟玉(真玉)。和田玉雖然因新疆和田而命名,但其本身不是地域概念,并非特指新疆和田地區出產的玉,而是一類產品的名稱。中國把透閃石成份占98%以上的石頭都命名為和田玉,都在國標范圍內。 秦始皇 統一中國的時候,和田玉因產于 昆侖山 被稱為“昆山之玉”,以后又因位于“ 于闐國 ”境內而被稱為“于闐玉”。直到清光緒九年(1883年)設立和田 直隸州 時,才被正式命名為“和田玉”。

Hetian jade is one of the "Four Famous Jade in China" (the third is Shaanxi lantian jade, Liaoning Xiuyu and Henan dushan jade). The traditional narrow category refers to the jade produced in Hotan area of Xinjiang, which is famous for its "Zi Liao" in Hotan. Hetian jade in a broad sense refers to nephrite (real jade). Although Hetian jade is named after Hetian, Xinjiang, it is not a regional concept, not the jade produced in Hetian, Xinjiang, but the name of a class of products. In China, Stone, which contains more than 98% tremolite, is named Hetian jade, which is within the national standard. When Qin Shihuang unified China, Hetian jade was called "Jade of Kunshan" because it was produced in Kunlun Mountain, and later was called "Jade of Khotan" because it was located in Khotan country. It was not until the establishment of Zhili Prefecture in Hetian in the ninth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1883) that it was officially named "Hetian Jade".

 

此和田玉尊瓶,大料整雕,罕見精品、玉質溫潤細膩,白度上佳,滿工精雕,器呈四方形,瓶身淺浮雕華文紋,刀法精細入微,線條流暢,比例協調,造型大氣,工藝精美,包漿醇厚,宮廷御賞,精美的雕刻工藝在此玉瓶上表現的淋漓盡致,玉瓶采用多種雕刻工藝,在薄如蟬翼的胎壁上,集鏤雕、透雕、浮雕各種工藝之大成。其玉質地細膩,油脂光澤,具有光滑感。收藏價值極高。

Wait the hetian jade bottle, aniseed whole carving, rare high-quality goods, the quality of the jade jade is exquisite, white degree good, full of carved, a square, the bottle bas-relief HuaWenWen, art of using saber fine, smooth lines, the proportions, the modelling of the atmosphere, exquisite craft, mellow patina, imperial palace, craft exquisite carving jade bottle on this performance incisively and vividly, jade bottle use a variety of carving process, in the sidewalls of bao ruchan ala, engraved look, valuable.such handiwork, relief of all kinds of craft. Its jade quality is fine, grease luster, with a sense of smooth. The collection value is very high.

此玉瓶為賞玩之雅器,器型古樸典雅,雕刻題材寓意深遠,坊間、館藏亦不多見為明清玉器中不可多得的精美藏品。

This jade bottle for the appreciation of the elegant vessels, simple and elegant shape, sculpture theme meaning is far-reaching, fang, collection is rare in the Ming and qing dynasty jade exquisite collection.

 

玉文化是中華民族文化寶庫中的珍貴遺產和藝術瑰寶,具有極其深厚的文化底蘊,和田玉在我國至少也有3000多年的悠久歷史,是我國玉文化的部分主體內容。我國是世界歷史上惟一將玉與人性化相共融的國家。

Jade culture is a precious heritage and artistic treasure in the treasure house of Chinese national culture, with extremely profound cultural heritage. Hetian jade has a long history of at least 3000 years in China, which is part of the main content of Chinese jade culture. China is the only country in the history of the world that integrates jade with humanity.

 

和田玉是不可再生的珍稀礦產資源,儲量非常有限,經過幾百年的開采,特別是現代的大型機械化開采,上等玉石礦快要枯竭了,求一塊上等和田羊脂玉是越來越難了。

Hetian jade is a non-renewable rare mineral resource with limited reserves. After hundreds of years of mining, especially modern large-scale mechanized mining, the superior jade mine is about to dry up, so it is increasingly difficult to find a superior Hetian suet jade.

 

寓意好的作品代表著人們的思想愿望與感情依托,鑒賞把玩一件精美的玉器藝術品,就是一種精神享受。因此鑒賞玉石,不僅僅欣賞其色彩美、造型美、材質美,這些外在的美麗之處,還有玉石內在所表達出來的東方人才有的含蓄品質,以及玉石所代表的中華文化的內涵。

Works with good meanings represent people's ideological wishes and emotional support. It is a kind of spiritual enjoyment to appreciate and play with a fine jade art. Therefore, to appreciate jade, we should not only appreciate its beauty in color, shape and material, but also the implicit quality of oriental talents expressed in jade and the connotation of Chinese culture represented by jade.

 

“亂世黃金,盛世藏玉”,隨著人民生活水平的日益提高,越來越多的人開始重視理財投資收藏,玉石在歷經千年歲月后,不僅沒有曲高和寡,反而走出深宮豪門,成為大眾理財投資的首選。和田玉的珍貴和稀有是自然條件所決定,物以稀為貴是永恒不變的規律,因此和田玉將持續升值毋庸置疑。

With the increasing improvement of people's living standards, more and more people begin to attach importance to financial investment and collection. After thousands of years, jade has not only gone high and low, but has gone out of the deep palace and become the first choice for public financial investment. The preciousness and rarity of Hetian jade are determined by natural conditions, and it is an eternal law that things are rare, so there is no doubt that Hetian jade will continue to appreciate.

 

 

 

 

 

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