中華民族歷史悠久、民族眾多、疆域廣大、政權林立。其貨幣發展歷程長、演變大、各時代遺留下的錢幣實物浩如瀚海。各個時期的古錢幣經歷了風風雨雨歷史的考驗,源遠流長,古錢不僅是商品交換的媒介,更是各個時代經濟、政治制度的文化科學與技術發展的縮影。
The Chinese nation has a long history, numerous nationalities, vast territory and numerous political powers. Its currency has a long history of development and great evolution, and the coins left over from various times are vast in kind. Ancient coins in various periods have experienced the test of ups and downs and have a long history. Ancient coins are not only the medium of commodity exchange, but also the epitome of cultural, scientific and technological development of economic and political systems in various times.
清朝(公元1636年~1911年,一說1616年建立,1644年起為全國性政權),又稱大清,簡稱清,是中國歷史上最后一個封建王朝,也是中國歷史上第二個由少數民族(滿族)建立并統治全國的封建王朝。清朝共歷經十二帝,統治全國268年,入關后的十位皇帝分別為順治、康熙、雍正、乾隆、嘉慶、道光、咸豐、同治、光緒、宣統。其中乾隆年間,清朝達到了康乾盛世以來的最高峰,清高宗愛新覺羅·弘歷,清朝第六位皇帝,入關之后的第四位皇帝。年號“乾隆”,寓意“天道昌隆”。弘歷是世界上統治時間最長的君王。弘歷重視社會的穩定,關心受災百姓,在位期間五次普免天下錢糧,三免八省漕糧,減輕了農民的負擔。弘歷在康熙、雍正兩朝文治武功的基礎上,進一步完成了多民族國家的統一,社會經濟文化有了進一步發展。
The Qing Dynasty (from 1636 to 1911, it was founded in 1616 and has been a national political power since 1644), also known as the Qing Dynasty, is the last feudal dynasty in Chinese history, and the second feudal dynasty in Chinese history that was established and ruled by ethnic minorities (Manchu). The Qing Dynasty experienced twelve emperors and ruled the whole country for 268 years. The ten emperors after entering the customs were Shunzhi, Kangxi, Yongzheng, Ganlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang, Xianfeng, Tongzhi, Guangxu and Xuantong. Among them, during Qianlong period, Qing Dynasty reached the highest peak since Kanggan flourishing age, and Aisin Gioro Hung Li, Gaozong of Qing Dynasty, was the sixth emperor of Qing Dynasty and the fourth emperor after entering the customs. The year number "Ganlong" means "Heaven is prosperous". Hongli is the longest reigning king in the world. Hongli attached great importance to social stability and cared for the people affected by the disaster. During his reign, he exempted the world from money and grain for five times, and saved grain for eight provinces for three times, thus reducing the burden on farmers. On the basis of the martial arts of Kangxi and Yongzheng Dynasties, Hongli further completed the unification of a multi-ethnic country and further developed its social economy and culture.
雍正十三年(1735年),清高宗即位,改元乾隆。鑄行"乾隆通寶",要求仍重一錢二分,該錢書法鑄工都比雍正時更為精美。 乾隆通寶是乾隆時期的流通貨幣,乾隆皇帝在位的60年里施展其“文治武功”的治國策略,創造了封建社會里最后一個輝煌盛世,之后民間便盛傳佩帶“乾隆通寶”銅錢可驅災辟邪,又因乾隆二字諧音“錢隆”而備受后世藏家所喜愛的錢幣。該錢幣鑄于清高宗乾隆年間(1736-1795年),背面的滿文比較復雜,上面有很詳細的價格和錢幣拓片。幣種與不同時期形狀與大小也有不同。乾隆通寶"版式很多,錢文方面京局的多用宋體,寶浙局多用楷書,寶陜、寶川兩局用隸書,但大多數地方錢局用宋體。新疆紅錢部分局背滿文,其他則背維文和滿文。少數錢背有星、漢字,又有記年,記值,合背,吉語等錢。乾隆常見的共有二十二個鑄局,新疆紅錢有六個鑄局。
In the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735), the Emperor Gaozong of Qing Dynasty acceded to the throne, and Gaiyuan Ganlong. Casting line "Ganlong Tongbao", the requirements still weigh one money and two cents, the Shufa Qian casting workers are more beautiful than Yongzheng. Ganlong Tongbao was a currency in circulation during Qianlong period. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, he used his strategy of "ruling martial arts" to govern the country, which created the last brilliant prosperous time in feudal society. After that, it was widely rumored that wearing "Ganlong Tongbao" copper coins could drive away disasters and ward off evil spirits, and because of the homonym "Qianlong", it was a favorite coin of collectors in later generations. The coin was cast in the Qianlong period of Emperor Gaozong of Qing Dynasty (1736-1795), and the Manchu script on the back was complicated, with detailed price and coin rubbings on it. Currency and different periods have different shapes and sizes. There are many formats of "Ganlong Tongbao", such as Song Style used by Beijing Bureau in Qian Wen, regular script used by Baozhe Bureau, official script used by Baoshan and Baochuan Bureaus, but Song Style used by most local money bureaus. Some of Xinjiang's red money bureaus recite Manchu, while others recite Uygur and Manchu. A small amount of money has stars and Chinese characters on its back, as well as year, value, back, and Kyrgyz. There are 22 casting bureaus in Qianlong, and there are 6 casting bureaus in Hongqian, Xinjiang.
該錢幣正面以文字“乾隆通寶”楷書書寫,其字從上而下而右而左直讀。錢背面文“清漪蘇子”。此幣品相完整,包漿自然老氣且流傳數量少,是收藏家們青瞇的對象,具有很高的收藏價值。乾隆通寶清漪蘇子是頤和園專用代用幣,存量稀少!具有較高的收藏價值!“清漪”是頤和園的別稱。
The front of the coin is written in regular script with the words "Qianlong Tongbao", and the words are read directly from top to bottom, right to left. On the back of Qian, "Qingyi Suzi". This coin is complete in appearance, natural and old-fashioned in patina, and has a small amount of circulation. It is the object of collectors' youth and has high collection value. Ganlong Tongbao Qingyi Suzi is a special token for the Summer Palace, and its stock is scarce! Has a high collection value! Qingyi is another name for the Summer Palace.
錢幣作為國家重要組成部分,不僅承載著歷史的興衰,還具有很高的藝術觀賞價值和文物鑒賞價值。一方面,錢幣本身就是由真金白銀等貴重金屬制造而成的;另一方面,錢幣見證著千年王朝的變遷。所以往往古錢幣的收集不僅僅是追求其巨大的經濟價值,也是看重其所承載的厚重的文化內涵。
As an important part of the country, coins not only bear the rise and fall of history, but also have high artistic appreciation value and cultural relics appreciation value. On the one hand, coins themselves are made of precious metals such as real money and silver; On the other hand, coins witnessed the changes of the Millennium Dynasty. Therefore, the collection of ancient coins is not only to pursue its great economic value, but also to pay attention to its heavy cultural connotation.
此件藏品現在展賣于藝品在線商城平臺中,據持寶人介紹說,這件古錢幣是祖上傳下來的。曾讓專家老師鑒定過,絕世精品。在本公司得知其有這件罕見珍品,特邀其持這件古錢幣參加,現持寶人因資金周轉困難原因。忍痛割愛愿將此件古錢幣委托本公司代其通過網絡媒體進行尋找買家。如對此藏品有興趣收藏者,可撥打企業聯系電話:400 686 3616進行洽談。
The collection is now on sale in the art online mall platform. According to the treasure holder, this ancient coin was handed down by ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a masterpiece. We learned that he had this rare treasure and invited him to take part in it. Now the holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. We are willing to entrust this ancient coin to our company to find a buyer through network media on its behalf. If you are interested in this collection, you can call the enterprise contact number: 400 686 3616 for discussion.