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1911年辛亥革命勝利后,清帝退位,中華民國成立。中國民主主義革命的先驅者孫中山就任中華民國臨時大總統(tǒng),并在頒布的“臨時大總統(tǒng)令”中提出要“另刊新模,鼓鑄紀念幣”。1914年,銅元正式改稱“銅幣”,民國發(fā)行的銅幣與清最大的區(qū)別是龍紋被換成了由稻穗組成的嘉禾紋。各省鑄造的銅元大多為兩面交叉的旗子,并有“開國紀念幣”或“中華民國銅幣”字樣。

After the victory of the Revolution of 1911, the Qing Emperor abdicated and the Republic of China was founded. Sun Yat-sen, the pioneer of China's democratic revolution, took office as the provisional president of the Republic of China, and proposed in the "Provisional Presidential Decree" that "a new model should be published and commemorative coins should be drummed". In 1914, the copper coin was officially renamed as "Copper Coin". The biggest difference between the copper coin issued in the Republic of China and Qing Dynasty was that the dragon pattern was replaced by Jiahe pattern composed of rice ears. Most of the copper coins minted in various provinces are flags crossed on both sides with the words "Founding Commemorative Coin" or "Republic of China Copper Coin".

民國二年,也就是1913年,時任四川軍政府都督的胡景伊,在繼續(xù)鑄造“漢”字幣的同時,增鑄重七錢的二百文大面額銅元。幣面中心直書“貳百文”面值,兩旁分列嘉穗圖案,上沿年號“中華民國二年”,下沿廠名“四川造幣廠造”,左右分列十字花星。錢幣背中央為交叉的雙旗圖,外環(huán)珠圈,上下沿英文,中華民國和200文。這也是民國時期四川銅元中唯一使用英文的一種貨幣。由于后來國民政府發(fā)行統(tǒng)一幣模,各地方錢幣即停止鑄造發(fā)行,因而鑄造量少,流通時間短,頗為珍貴。

In 1913, in the second year of the Republic of China, Hu Jingyi, then the governor of Sichuan military government, continued to cast "Han" coins, and at the same time, added 200 large denominations of copper coins weighing seven yuan. The face value of "200 Chinese characters" in the center of the coin is divided into Jiasui patterns on both sides, with the year number "Republic of China in 2000" on the upper side and the factory name "Made in Sichuan Mint" on the lower side, with cruciferous stars on the left and right sides. In the center of the coin back, there is a cross double flag diagram, an outer ring bead circle, and the upper and lower edges are in English, Republic of China and 200 characters. It was also the only currency in Sichuan Copper Dollar in the Republic of China. Since the national government issued a unified currency model later, coins in various places stopped casting and issuing, so the amount of casting was small and the circulation time was short, which was quite precious.

雙旗幣始鑄于民國時期,民國在中國歷史上僅僅存在了幾十年的時間,因此,在兵荒馬亂、國內戰(zhàn)爭頻發(fā)的期間內,錢幣在經(jīng)歷了無窮的歲月之后,依然可以完整地保留下來,實屬不易,具有很高的文物收藏價值、歷史文化價值以及藝術品鑒價值。雖說民國時期的錢幣版本較多,這種正面鐫刻有“貳佰文”楷體字、反面印制著“中華民國”雙面旗幟的全真紀念幣,在當今錢幣藏品市場中也不多見。

Double-flag coins were first cast in the Republic of China, and the Republic of China only existed for decades in Chinese history. Therefore, it is not easy for coins to remain intact after endless years in the period of famine and frequent civil wars, which has high cultural relics collection value, historical and cultural value and art value. Although there were many versions of coins in the Republic of China, this kind of genuine commemorative coin engraved with "two hundred Chinese characters" in regular script on the front and printed with "Republic of China" double-sided flag on the back is rare in today's coin collection market.

 

雙旗貳百文紅銅質直纓版之鑄主,應為川省境內某地方軍閥。民國初年,四川軍閥私自設廠鑄幣之風尚未興起.即有少數(shù)亦未成規(guī)模,多為購置手搖機具,小批量鑄造,其雕模制版及鑄造工藝皆不能與成渝兩地造幣廠同日而語。故鑄工粗劣的雙旗二百文紅銅質直纓版存世量頗少,甚至少于黃銅質直纓版的存世量。雙旗二百文直纓版無論紅、黃銅質者,皆可按其幣面之嘉穗圖麥穗大小,有無麥芒及麥芒長短、麥粒疏密,而分為若干小版式。

The owner of the two hundred-text red copper straight tassel version of the Double Flag should be a warlord somewhere in Sichuan Province. In the early years of the Republic of China, the wind of Sichuan warlords setting up factories privately for coinage did not rise, that is, a few of them were not up to scale, and most of them bought hand-operated machines and tools for small batch casting, and their engraving and plate-making and casting techniques were not comparable to those of the mints in Chengdu and Chongqing. Therefore, the poor double-flag, 200-text red-copper straight tassel version of the caster has a relatively small amount of existence, even less than the yellow-copper straight tassel version. Double flag 200-text straight tassel version, whether made of red or yellow copper, can be divided into several small formats according to the size of wheat ears, the presence or absence of wheat awns and the length of wheat awns, and the density of wheat grains.

 

此枚中華民國二年四川造幣廠造貳佰文雙旗幣。錢面實心圓圈內正中鑄“貳百文”字樣,圈內下方為麥穗,圈外上鑄“中華民國二年”標明年份,下方鑄寫“四川造幣廠造”六字標明鑄地,兩側各一十字星花。背面中間為珠圈,珠圈內鑄繪兩雙旗交叉而立,珠圈外上方為“THE·REPUBOIC·OF·CHINA”英文字樣,珠圈下方為“200 CASH”英文字樣。此幣包漿自然,字體清晰秀氣,樣式美觀大方,發(fā)行量極少,流傳至今已然十不存一,此二枚中華民國二年貳佰文雙旗幣品相完好,實屬難得,具有很高的收藏價值!

Two two hundred double flag coins made by Sichuan Mint in 2000. These two collections are two hundred double-flag coins cast by Sichuan Mint in 2000, with diameters of 4.3 cm/4.27 cm respectively; The weights are 25.2g/24.8g, with the word "two hundred words" cast in the middle of the solid circle with wheat ears at the lower part, the year marked by "two years of the Republic of China" cast on the outer part of the circle, and the place marked by "made by Sichuan Mint" cast on the lower part, with a cross star flower on each side. There is a bead ring in the middle of the back. Two pairs of flags are cast and painted in the bead ring. The English word "THE·REPUBOIC·OF·CHINA" is on the top of the bead ring and the English word "200 CASH" is on the bottom of the bead ring. This coin has a natural patina, clear and delicate font, beautiful and generous style, and a very small circulation, which has been passed down till now. These two coins of the 200-year-old Double Banner of the Republic of China are in good condition, which is really rare and has high collection value!

 

此件藏品現(xiàn)在展賣于藝品在線商城平臺中,據(jù)持寶人介紹說,這件古錢幣是祖上傳下來的。曾讓專家老師鑒定過,絕世精品。在本公司得知其有這件罕見珍品,特邀其持這件古錢幣參加,現(xiàn)持寶人因資金周轉困難原因。忍痛割愛愿將此件古錢幣委托本公司代其通過網(wǎng)絡媒體進行尋找買家。如對此藏品有興趣收藏者,可撥打企業(yè)聯(lián)系電話:400 686 3616進行洽談。

The collection is now on sale in the art online mall platform. According to the treasure holder, this ancient coin was handed down by ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a masterpiece. We learned that he had this rare treasure and invited him to take part in it. Now the holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. We are willing to entrust this ancient coin to our company to find a buyer through network media on its behalf. If you are interested in this collection, you can call the enterprise contact number: 400 686 3616 for discussion.

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