民國三年袁大頭
Yuan's head in three years
此錢幣重量：26.5g，直徑3.9CM
Weight :26.5 g,3.9 CM in diameter
民國三年鑄造的袁世凱銀幣有很多不同的版本，在正面的圖案是基本相同的，但是在背面的圖案和一些細節方面還是有所不同的。辛亥革命以后，袁世凱就任“臨時大總統”之職，后又成為正式大總統。
The Yuan Shikai silver coin cast in the three years of the Republic of China has many different versions, the pattern on the front is basically the same, but the pattern on the back and some details are still different. After the Revolution of 1911, Yuan Shikai took the post of "interim President" and became the official President.
民國三年版正面為袁世凱側面像，上列“中華民國三年”。“年”字后沒有“造”字，其他年版都在“年”字后面有一“造”字。三年版“民”字中有一“點”，而其他年版民字無“點”。鑄造量較少的版別有：“O”記版、粗發版、三角圓版、開口貝版、加鑄“甘肅”兩字版、背雙星版、大胡須版、大耳朵版等。當時，為了鞏固國內政局穩定，發展民族經濟，也為“制憲”和“稱帝”作準備，于是發布《國幣條例》，毅然決定在全國“統一幣制”
The three-year version of the front for Yuan Shikai profile, listed above ," Republic of China for three years ". There is no word "build" after the word "year ", and the other versions have a word" build "after the word" year ". There is a "dot" in the three-year edition of "Min ", while there is no" dot ". Foundry less version :" O", rough hair version, triangle round version, open shell version, plus cast "Gansu" version, back double star version, big beard version, big ear version. At that time, in order to consolidate the stability of the domestic political situation, develop the national economy, and also prepare for "constitution-making" and "becoming emperor ", so issued the" national currency regulations, resolutely decided to "unify the currency system in the whole country"
原中國錢幣博物館副館長、中國錢幣學會副秘書長姚朔民指出：“民國三年(1914年)，北洋3軍閥政府正式鑄造袁世凱頭像銀幣，因幣上鑄有袁世凱側身頭像，故民間俗稱‘袁大頭’。‘袁大頭’銀幣共有四種面值：壹圓、中圓(五角)、貳角、壹角，其中最常見的為壹圓‘袁大頭’，所以俗稱的‘袁大頭’主要指壹圓袁世凱頭像銀幣。‘袁大頭’由天津造幣廠首先開鑄，其后南京、廣東、武昌、甘肅等地的造幣分廠陸續鑄造，由于其銀兩分量足、信譽好，成為民國時期乃至往后更長時間中國各地大量使用的通行貨幣。”
同時，“袁大頭”由于鑄地多、鑄量大，也出現了許多版別。有趣的是盡管版別不同，但“袁大頭”壹圓幣的標準重量都為七錢二分，以今天的計量方法是26.697克，成色87%-88%，含純銀23.493克。如果按年號“袁大頭”分為民國三年、八年、九年、十年版等，均為普通版。其中，民國八年版為英國伯翰造幣廠所制鋼模鑄造，品相精美，具有很高的收藏價值，尤其是民國八年版的缺口“造”(銀幣上的“造”字的“口”缺一橫)“袁大頭”最值得收藏。另外，從鑄造工藝及齒邊紋飾來看，“袁大頭”還可以分為這些版別：鷹洋齒邊版、丁字齒邊版、英文簽字版、“甘肅”銘文版等、市面也出現含銀成分偏低的民間私鑄幣。
Yao Shomin, former deputy director of the Chinese money museum and deputy secretary-general of the Chinese money society, pointed out :" in the three years of the Republic of China (1914), the Beiyang three warlords government formally cast Yuan Shikai's head silver coin, because the coin has Yuan Shikai's side head, so folk commonly known as'Yuan Big head'. Yuan Da Tou has four denominations: one round, middle round (pentagonal), two corners, one corner, the most common of which is one round'Yuan Da Tou', so commonly known as'Yuan Da Tou' mainly refers to a round of Shi Kai head silver coin. Yuan Da Tou was first cast by the Tianjin Mint, and then by the Mint in Nanjing, Guangdong, Wuchang, Gansu and other places, because of its silver "The quantity is sufficient, the prestige is good, becomes the Republic of China period and even later longer the Chinese everywhere uses the widespread currency ." At the same time ," Yuan Daitou "due to the large number of casting, also appeared many editions. Interestingly, although the version is different, the standard weight of "Yuan Da Tou" is seven cents and two cents. Today's measurement method is 26.697 grams ,87-88% in color and 23.493 grams in sterling silver. If according to the year number "Yuan Da Tou" is divided into the Republic of China three years, eight years, nine years, ten years version, are ordinary
version. Among them, the eighth edition of the British Bohan Mint made steel mold casting, fine appearance, with a very high The collection value, especially the gap of the eight-year edition of the Republic of China, is most worth collecting. In addition, from the point of view of casting technology and tooth edge decoration ," Yuan Da Tou "can also be divided into these versions: Eagle tooth edge version, T tooth edge version, English signature version ," Gansu" inscription version, etc., the market also appears the folk private coin with low silver content.
舉例
列舉如下：
袁大頭銀幣（版1）
錢面：袁世凱五分側面像，上環“中華民國三年”六字，大胡子。
錢背；中心為“貳角”二字，上環“每五枚當一元”六字，余三方為嘉禾紋飾。
背景：民國成立后，銀元流通狀況混亂，種類繁多，成色不一，難于統一管理，民國三年財政部公布《中華民國國幣條例》，整頓統一貨幣，規定民國三年袁世凱頭像銀幣一元為本位幣。有一元 、中元 、二角 、一角等值，版別有無簽字 、邊齒185道直線 、179道
直線 、又分直道 、T字 、鷹洋邊等多種，同版不同年份四種，該幣細微差異頗多。
袁大頭銀幣（版2）
錢面：袁世凱側面像，上環“中華民國三年”。
錢背：中間漢字“壹元” 周圍環嘉禾紋飾。
袁大頭銀幣（版3）
錢面：袁世凱側面像，上環“中華民國三年”。
錢背：中間為飛龍圖，上下分列“中華帝國”、“洪憲紀元”。
袁大頭銀幣（版4）
錢面：袁世凱光頭側面像，上環“中華民國三年造”。右下有英文簽字。
錢背：中間漢字“壹元” 周圍環嘉禾紋飾。
袁大頭銀幣（版5）
錢面：袁世凱側面像，上環“中華民國三年造”。左右“甘肅”二字。
錢背：中間漢字“壹元” 周圍環嘉禾紋飾。
Examples
List as follows:
Yuan Tai Tou Silver Coin (Version 1)
Money face: Yuan Shikai five-point profile, on the ring "Republic of China for three years" six words, beard.
Qian back; the center for the word "corner ", the upper ring" every five when one yuan "six words, the remaining three for Jiahe decoration.
Background: after the founding of the Republic of China, the circulation of silver yuan was chaotic, various, different colors, difficult to unify management. In the three years of the Republic of China, the Ministry of Finance promulgated the "regulations of the Republic of China" to rectify the unified currency. There are one yuan, one yuan, two angles, one corner equivalent, no signature, side teeth 185 straight lines ,179
A straight line, but also divided into straight road, T words, Eagle Ocean, and so on, the same version of the four different years, the is quite different.
Yuan Tai Tou Silver Coin (Edition 2)
Money face: Yuan Shikai side image, on the ring "Republic of China for three years ".
Qian back: the middle Chinese character "one yuan" around the ring Jiahe ornaments.
Yuan Tai Tou Silver Coin (Version 3)
Money face: Yuan Shikai side image, on the ring "Republic of China for three years ".
Qian Bei: The middle is a picture of flying dragon, which is divided into "Chinese Empire" and "Hong Xian era ".
Yuan Tai Tou Silver Coin (Edition 4)
Money face: Yuan Shikai bald side image, the upper ring "the Republic of China made in three years ". There is an English signature on the lower right.
藏品具有相當高的升值空間，和收藏價值。有意者留言詢價
The collection has quite high appreciation space, and collection value. Interested parties leave an enquiry
