花錢源于漢代，花錢在早期使用的時候主要是中國民間自娛自樂的一種玩錢，這種錢幣由于不是流通錢，因此它的材質(zhì)大都比較粗糙，中國民間把這種錢俗稱為“花錢”。其雖然具有錢幣的形態(tài)，但不作流通使用，是錢幣中的“非正用品”。
Spending money from the han dynasty, spending money in the early use is mainly a kind of Chinese folk fun to play money, this kind of money is not circulating money, so its material is mostly rough, the Chinese people commonly known as "money". Although it has the form of money, but not for circulation use, is the money in the "non-positive articles".
中國民間花錢的種類繁多，諸如開爐、鎮(zhèn)庫、饋贈、祝福、玩賞、戲作、配飾、生肖等等都要鑄錢，這種“錢”，其實是專供某種需要的辟邪品、吉利品、紀念品。
Chinese people spend money in a variety of ways, such as open furnace, town Treasury, gifts, blessings, toys, plays, accessories, zodiac, etc., to cast money, this kind of "money", in fact, is for a certain need for the exorcism of evil goods, auspicious products, souvenirs.
其中“吉語錢”是比較普遍的一類花錢。主要以“長命富貴”、“福德長壽”、“加官進祿”、“天下太平”等吉語為內(nèi)容，這同時也反應(yīng)了中國傳統(tǒng)文化的滲透力。
Among them "auspicious language money" is a relatively common kind of money. It mainly contains auspicious words such as "long life and wealth", "ford and longevity", "adding officials and entering into wealth", and "world peace", which also reflects the penetration of traditional Chinese culture.
清代每逢新君登基更改年號，各錢局將要開爐鼓鑄新年號錢時，為鄭重其事，先以上等銅料精鑄一批帶有紀念性質(zhì)的大錢，這些錢即所謂的“開爐錢”。
Qing dynasty whenever the new emperor changes the year number, the money bureau will open the furnace drum casting New Year number money, to be serious, such as the above copper material casting a batch of large money with commemorative nature, these money is called "open the furnace money".
此枚“乾隆通寶”背龍鳳花錢，正面內(nèi)圈“乾隆通寶”四字，文字楷體，背龍鳳，黃銅質(zhì)，色澤偏黃帶金光，圖文工整端莊，盡顯皇家尊貴氣派。
This "Qianlong Tongbao" carries the dragon and Phoenix to spend money. The front inner ring "Qianlong Tongbao" has four characters. The characters are in regular script. The back dragon and Phoenix are brass. The color is yellow with golden light. The picture and text are neat and dignified. It shows the royal dignity.
錢局在正式開爐之時都需祭拜神祇，所以乾隆以前的開爐大錢往往帶有龍鳳等吉祥圖案，以求迎福納祥。開爐大錢因?qū)俪蹊T試樣，具有特殊的紀念意義，加之存世稀少，精美逾常！其歷史價值、收藏價值不言而喻！
Money bureau in the official opening of the need to worship the gods, so qianlong before the big money often with dragon and phoenix auspicious patterns, in order to meet fu na xiang. Because of the large amount of open furnace is the early casting sample, has a special commemorative significance, and the existence of rare, exquisite extraordinary! Its historical value, the value of collection is self-evident!
從八九十年代開始，隨著花錢收藏的普及，人們對花錢開始重新認識。花錢以其較高的藝術(shù)價值，豐富吉祥的內(nèi)涵，以及和古錢千絲萬縷的關(guān)系，成為中國古代民俗文物中的一個獨特的版塊。花錢中的字文圖案千姿百態(tài)，各具姿容，稱它為古代“銅版畫”并不過分。
Starting in the 1980s and 1990s, with the popularity of money collection, people began to understand money again. Spending money with its high artistic value, rich auspicious connotation, as well as the ancient money inextricably linked to the relationship, become a unique section of the ancient Chinese folk cultural relics. Money in a variety of patterns of Chinese characters, each with beauty, it is not too much to call it the ancient "etchings."
花錢和古錢的聯(lián)系，不但體現(xiàn)在它們形制的相似，而且體現(xiàn)在它們來源、工藝等方面的緊密聯(lián)系。正因為花錢有多種亮點，花錢收藏隊伍中不但包括了古錢收藏者，而且也包括了古文化愛好者，藝術(shù)品愛好者等等。
The connection between spending money and ancient money is not only reflected in the similarity of their forms and systems, but also in the close connection of their sources and techniques. Just because spend money to have a variety of window, spend money to collect not only included ancient money collector in the team, but also included ancient culture lover, art lover and so on.
河南恩洛網(wǎng)絡(luò)科技有限公司4001276697
Henan enluo Network Technology Co., Ltd. 4001276697
