在市面上各種琳瑯滿目的收藏品種中,光緒元寶一直備受市場歡迎。珍貴的光緒元寶錢幣記錄著清朝驚天動地的歷史,也是清朝滿漢文化的產物,凸顯出一定的歷史文物價值。而其本身材質珍貴,制作精美,圖案考究,文字清秀,內容豐富,也讓它具有很高的藝術觀賞價值和一定的保值、升值功能。至今,歷經百年風雨的光緒元寶存世量很有限,尤其品相好的更為稀缺,因此很受藏家們的青睞。
In the market a variety of dazzling collection of varieties, guangxu yuan bao has been popular in the market. The precious Guangxu yuanbao records the earth-shaking history of the Qing Dynasty and is also the product of the Manchu and Han culture of the Qing Dynasty, which highlights the value of certain historical relics. But its own material precious, the production is exquisite, the pattern is exquisite, the text is comely, the content is rich, also causes it to have the very high art to watch the value and certain value preservation, the appreciation function. Up to now, the guangxu yuan treasure, which has gone through hundreds of years of trials and hardships, is very limited in the world. In particular, good quality is more scarce, so it is very popular among collectors.
奉天省造幣廠是目前我國歷史最悠久的造幣廠,主要生產流通銀幣、金銀紀念幣等。1896年(光緒二十二年),請政府根據盛京將軍依克唐阿的奏請,批準設立并籌建奉天機器局以鑄造機制銀幣,同年依克唐阿在今沈陽東關外、大東邊門內,開工興建了“奉天機器局”,于次年建成。創建之初,從天津的德國禮和洋行購進德國、美國制造的機器、鍋爐,以蒸汽機為動力,亦有部分手工操作。1898年(光緒二十四年),奉天機器局開始制作一元、五角、二角、一角及半角的銀幣,同時在城鄉市面上流通。該幣以其生產工藝先進、成色固定、形制統一、重量一致、便于攜帶和計算簡便等優點,一經問世,深受社會歡迎。
Fengtian Mint is the oldest mint in China, mainly producing circulating silver COINS, gold and silver commemorative COINS, etc. In 1896 (the 22nd year of Guangxu Emperor), the government was requested to approve the establishment and preparation of Mukden Machinery Bureau for the casting of silver COINS according to the letter sent by General Icotang A of Shengjing. In the same year, Icotang A started construction of Mukden Machinery Bureau outside the east Gate and inside the east gate of present-day Shenyang, which was completed the following year. At the beginning of its establishment, it purchased machines and boilers made in Germany and America from German Li He Foreign Firm in Tianjin, which were powered by steam engines and partly operated by hand. In 1898 (the 24th year of Guangxu reign), the Mukden Machinery Bureau began to produce one-yuan, five-jiao, two-jiao, one-jiao and half-jiao silver COINS, which were also circulated in the urban and rural markets. The coin has the advantages of advanced production technology, fixed color, uniform shape and system, consistent weight, easy to carry and easy to calculate.
1900年(光緒二十六年),奉天機器局擴建略具規模,機鑄當十帶孔的銅元。5月,義和團興起,時事不穩。10月,沙俄軍攻陷省城奉天,奉天機器局被俄軍強占、破壞。1902年3月(光緒二十八年),經盛京將軍增祺向俄方交涉,方將機器局交還奉天當局,奉天機器局的造幣廠從機器局分離并更名為奉天銀元局。對殘損機器重新修復,于1903年7月恢復生產,鑄造了以“兩”為單位的“奉天省癸卯光緒元寶庫平銀一兩”和“奉天省造癸卯光緒元寶庫平七錢二分”兩種銀幣。
In 1900 (guangxu 26 years), fengtian machinery Bureau to expand a little scale, when the machine cast copper COINS with 10 holes. In May, the Boxer Rebellion rose and current events were unstable. In October, the Tsarist army captured the provincial city of Mukden. The Mukden machinery Bureau was seized and destroyed by the Russian army. In March 1902, general Zeng Qi of Shengjing negotiated with the Russian side and returned the machine bureau to Mukden authorities. The mint of Mukden Machine Bureau was separated from the bureau and renamed Mukden Silver Bureau. The damaged machine was restored and resumed production in July 1903, and two kinds of silver COINS were minted in the unit of "two", "one silver coin in the treasure house of Gui-Mao Guangxu Yuan in Mukden Province" and "two silver COINS in the treasure house of Gui-Mao Guangxu Yuan in Mukden Province".
這枚銀幣便系光緒二十九年(1903年)奉天銀元局鑄造的“奉天省造光緒元寶庫平銀一兩”銀幣。該幣正面上鐫“奉天省造”四字,中間鐫“光緒元寶”四字,左右鐫“癸卯”二字,下面鐫“庫平銀一兩”五字,正中為滿文“光緒元寶”字樣。該幣背面內圈鐫龍圖,外圈鐫英文,兩旁鐫小花飾。此幣字體俊秀、深淺適度。蟠龍圖案威武大氣,刻畫精美,因時代久遠,留下了自然的包漿痕跡,但并不影響清晰地辨認出其文字、紋飾等,不失為銀幣中的收藏佳選。
This silver coin is one or two silver COINS minted by Fengtian Silver Bureau in the twenty-ninth year of Guangxu Dynasty (1903). The coin engraved on the front "Fengtian province made" four words, in the middle engraved "Guangxu yuan Bao" four words, around engraved "Gumao" two words, below engraved "Kuping Silver one" five words, in the middle for the Manchu "Guangxu Yuan Bao" words. The back of the coin engrave dragon diagram, the outside engrave English, both sides engrave florets. This coin font handsome, moderate depth. Panlong design majestic, exquisite, because of a long time ago, leaving a natural pulp traces, but do not affect clearly identify its text, ornamentals, can be regarded as a collection of silver COINS.
奉天省造癸卯光緒元寶庫平壹兩銀元為迄今我國錢幣在世界拍賣會上價格最高的銀元,極為珍稀。
Fengtian province made Gui-Mao Guangxu yuan Treasury ping one two silver for China's COINS in the world auction up to now the highest price of silver, very rare.
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