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戶部造幣廠是目前我國歷史最悠久的造幣廠,主要生產流通銅幣、金銀幣等。據文獻記載,光緒二十二年,根據盛京將軍依克唐阿的奏請,批準設立并籌建戶部機器局以鑄造機制銀幣,從德國進口鍋爐和以蒸汽機為動力的鑄幣機器,于光緒二十三年(1897年)戶部機器局正式建成。“戶部制造銀元總局”的前身,是“戶部機器局”。光緒二十四年至二十六年(1898-1900年),曾先后附鑄銀幣和機制銅錢。光緒二十六年(1900年)義和團運動爆發,戶部機器局毀于戰火,后來應市面之需,戶部在機器局原址重建造幣廠,名為“戶部銀元總局”,專產銀幣銅元。光緒二十九年七月(1903年),廠竣開工,鑄發銀幣及銅元。

Hubu Mint is China's oldest mint, mainly producing copper coins, gold and silver coins in circulation. According to documents, in the year twenty-two of Guangxu, at the request of General Shenyang, approval was given for the establishment and establishment of a ministry of machinery for the minting of silver coins, the import of boilers from Germany, and of a steam engine powered minting machine, in Guangxu twenty-three in 1897, the household machinery bureau was officially established. The predecessor of Hubu General Bureau of Manufacturing Silver Dollar is Hubu Machinery Bureau. Guangxu twenty-four to twenty-six, 1898-1900, has been accompanied by silver coins and mechanical copper coins. Guangxu twenty-six in 1900, the outbreak of Boxer Rebellion, the Department of machinery was destroyed in the war, and later in response to market demand, the Department of machinery in the original site to rebuild the mint, known as the "Department of Silver General Bureau" , specialising in silver coins copper. Guangxu twenty-nine July 1903, the factory was completed, silver coins and copper coins.


 


 


 

清朝末期銅錢價格劇漲,百姓毀普通錢幣,為提高銅錢價格,以獲得數倍利益,市面出現錢荒。廣東因停鑄制錢,市面制錢日乏,小額流通十分不方便。為救錢荒,同時受香港銅元及外幣影響,光緒26年6月,兩廣總督德壽與前總督李鴻章奏準廣東仿香港銅仙鑄造機制銅元。故清代機制銅元的鑄造由廣東伊始。繼而福建、江蘇、四川等省相繼仿鑄銅元。

戶部造級別很高,因而十分珍罕。且因清代以來國內經歷了多場戰爭,戶部造光緒元寶損失嚴重,至今,其數量已經極其有限,乃鳳毛麟角般存在,極其寶貴。

下圖便是垚舜有幸見征集到的一枚戶部光緒元寶十文,錢幣珠圈內鈐有光緒元寶四字,上鈐有大清銅幣滿文,左右戶部二字,下鈐有當制錢十文,標明錢值。背面鈐有四爪飛龍,上鈐有HU POO,下鈐有英文紀值“TENCASH”;中央的飛龍自上至左向右環繞一周,龍頭置上,兩根龍須下垂,鼻梁突起,兩眼炯炯有神,龍紋精細,火球在下。其圖案圓潤凸起,錯落有致,有立體雕塑之感。光緒元寶承載著一個時代的社會背景和文化特色,深受歷史熏陶。此幣銅質細膩,呈色亦佳,品相較好,錢文清晰,有一定的收藏價值!

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the price of copper coins rose sharply, and the common people destroyed the ordinary coins. Because Guangdong stops casting money, the market makes money day scarce, the small amount circulation is very inconvenient. In June 2006, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, Deshou, and the former governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, Li Hongzhang, issued a letter to the governor of Guangdong Province, asking him to copy the copper coin of Hong Kong. Therefore, the casting of mechanical copper yuan in the Qing Dynasty began in Guangdong. Then Fujian, Jiangsu, Sichuan and other provinces have been imitation casting copper yuan. The HUBU building is very rare because of its high level. And because of the Qing Dynasty since the domestic experienced a number of wars, Hubu Kuangxu Yuanbao heavy losses, so far, its number has been extremely limited, is rare as the existence of extremely valuable. Below is the picture is lucky to see the collection of a Hubu Guangxu Yuanbao ten, money Ring Ring Ring Ring Guangxu Yuanbao four words, on the bell has da Qing Copper Manchu, around the Department of two words, under the bell when money ten, indicating the value of money. On the back, there is a four-clawed Flying Dragon, with Hu POO on the top and TENCASH on the bottom. In the center, the Flying Dragon circles from top to left and right. Its pattern is round and Convex, Patchwork has sends, has the three-dimensional sculpture feeling. Guangxu Yuanbao bears the social background and cultural characteristics of an era and is deeply influenced by history. This coin copper fine, color is also good, goods relatively good, money clear, there is a certain collection value!


 


 


 

光緒元寶是大清光緒年間流通的大面值貨幣之首,是我國首批引進海外技術的印發流通貨幣,對于現今也蘊藏了一定歷史意義。光緒元寶是錢幣收藏的大類,歷來都受到很多藏家的關注,不同版別的光緒元寶都有獨特的韻味,值得藏家深品。據業內人士透露,決定古錢幣價值的最重要因素是存世量的大小。在古玩古董收藏領域,“物以稀為貴”是恒古不變的規律,幾乎適用于任何收藏品。此外,衡量一件古代錢幣的價值,除了看其文化內涵和存世量,一件古代錢幣的品相也很重要。在收藏領域,品相被視為“收藏品的生命”。

Guangxu Yuanbao was the first large-denomination currency in the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty. It was the first batch of printed and circulated currency that introduced overseas technology in China. Guangxu Yuanbao is a large category of coin collection, has always been the concern of many collectors, different versions of the Guangxu Yuanbao have a unique flavor, worthy of collectors deep. According to industry sources, the most important factor in determining the value of ancient coins is their size. In the field of antique collection, "rare is precious" is an immutable law, almost applicable to any collection. In addition, the value of an ancient coin, in addition to its cultural connotation and survival, an ancient coin quality is also important. In the field of collection, quality is regarded as "the life of collection" .

 

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