五彩是瓷器釉上彩繪方法的一種。它不一定五彩皆備，但畫面中紅、綠、黃三色是必不可少的。始于明代宣德年間的五彩，以嘉靖、萬歷時的產品為代表。
Multicolor is one of the methods of porcelain glaze painting. It may not have all colors, but red, green and yellow are indispensable. The five colors, which began in Xuande period of Ming Dynasty, are represented by the products of Jiajing and Wanli.
明代五彩又以萬歷年制品最為著名。人們往住將“萬歷五彩”與“成化斗彩”并提，譽為明代制瓷業一大成就。萬歷五彩主要特征為：大器居多，胎質稍顯粗糙，胎體厚重。彩色濃艷凝厚，色調對比強烈。很多采用開光圖案和鏤空工藝，此為萬歷五彩的又一特點。萬歷五彩也有一些碗、盤、盆、盒等小件制品。
In the Ming Dynasty, Wanli year products are the most famous. It is known as one of the great achievements in the porcelain industry of the Ming Dynasty that "Wanli five colors" and "Chenghua fighting colors" are mentioned together. The main characteristics of Wanli multicolor are as follows: most of them are large vessels, the fetal quality is slightly rough, and the carcass is thick. The color is rich and colorful, and the color contrast is strong. Many use Kaiguang pattern and hollow out technology, which is another feature of Wanli multicolor. Wanli colorful also has some bowls, plates, basins, boxes and other small products.
這件大明萬歷年制五彩海水龍鳳紋獸首銜環蓋罐。口徑為24cm，底徑為24cm，高是42cm。罐胎骨厚重，有蓋子，豐肩，瘦低，圈足。品相完好，器型規整大氣。罐身的紋飾層次多樣，由上而下分別是回紋、纏枝花卉紋、銅錢紋、五彩三角紋，主體底圖為纏枝花卉、祥云，主圖以五彩繪龍鳳紋，龍鳳相守對望，盡顯皇室莊嚴，一派祥和之氣！底部又以青花款“大明萬歷年制”，是一件極為難得的傳世精品！
This jar, made in Wanli year of Ming Dynasty, is decorated with dragon and phoenix patterns. The diameter is 24cm, the bottom diameter is 24cm and the height is 42cm. It is thick, covered, shoulder rich, thin and low, with round feet. The product is in good condition and the shape is regular and atmospheric. There are various patterns on the jar body, from top to bottom, they are palindrome, twined branch flower pattern, copper coin pattern and multicolored triangle pattern. The main base picture is twined branch flowers and auspicious clouds. The main picture is painted with colorful dragon and phoenix patterns. The dragon and Phoenix face each other, showing the royal majesty and a peaceful atmosphere! The bottom of the blue and white "Daming Wanli year system", is a very rare handed down boutique!
近年來國內藝術品市場迅猛發展，藏家對古代瓷器藝術品的認識不斷深入，經濟實力雄厚的藏家開始關注官窯五彩瓷器的收藏。2000年香港蘇富比拍賣會上，一件明嘉靖五彩魚藻紋蓋罐，頗為引人注目，引得世界各地藏家競相爭奪，最終以高達4404.475萬港元成交，成為當時成交價格最高的中國瓷器。由此內地藏家開始逐漸關注明代官窯五彩瓷器，此后屢創佳績。2002年香港佳士得拍賣會上，一件萬歷五彩龍紋出戟花觚以474.25萬港元成交。2003年香港年蘇富比拍賣會上，一件明嘉靖五彩魚藻紋罐于434萬元被一位大陸藏家競得。2005年香港蘇富比拍賣會上，一件明萬歷五彩荷塘鴛鴦圖蒜頭瓶以428.24萬元。2006年，北京誠軒拍賣會上一件明萬歷五彩人物小蓋罐以121萬元成交。
In recent years, with the rapid development of domestic art market, collectors' understanding of ancient porcelain art is deepening, and collectors with strong economic strength begin to pay attention to the collection of colorful porcelain from official kilns. In 2000, at Sotheby's auction in Hong Kong, a Ming Jiajing colorful fish and algae covered jar was quite eye-catching, which attracted the competition of collectors from all over the world. Finally, it was sold for HK $44.4475 million, becoming the highest price of Chinese porcelain at that time. As a result, the inland collectors began to pay more attention to the five-color porcelain of Ming Dynasty official kilns, and made great achievements since then. At Christie's auction in Hong Kong in 2002, a Wanli multicolored dragon pattern gold goblet was sold for HK $4.7425 million. At Sotheby's auction in Hong Kong in 2003, a Ming Jiajing multicolored fish and algae jar was won by a mainland collector for 4.34 million yuan. At Sotheby's auction in Hong Kong in 2005, an alligator bottle with five colors of lotus pond in Ming Dynasty cost 4.824 million yuan. In 2006, a Ming Wanli colorful figure jar with a lid was sold for 1.21 million yuan at Chengxuan auction in Beijing.
再看近年來，五彩瓷成交前10位中，有一半是嘉萬時期的五彩瓷器，而且清代的青花和粉彩瓷瓷器拍賣價格已入云端，明代五彩瓷器的升漲趨勢卻一直比較緩慢，不過與之相反的是此類五彩瓷器在國際市場上卻是個大藏家重金爭奪的寵兒，冷熱如此懸殊，必然預示明代五彩瓷器在內地市場上空間巨大。隨著內地藏家收藏的更加理性化，明代五彩瓷器必然引起新一輪的收藏熱潮，其價值最終上升至其應有的地位。這件大明萬歷五彩龍鳳紋蓋罐價值可謂潛藏無限。
In recent years, half of the top 10 five-color porcelains were from Jiawan period. Moreover, the auction prices of blue and white porcelain and famille rose rapidly in the Qing Dynasty. However, the rising trend of multicolored porcelain in the Ming Dynasty has been relatively slow. On the contrary, such multicolored porcelain is the favorite of many collectors in the international market. The disparity between hot and cold is inevitable There is a huge market for multicolored porcelain in the Ming Dynasty. With the more rational collection of inland collectors, Ming Dynasty multicolored porcelain will inevitably cause a new round of collection boom, and its value will eventually rise to its due position. This Ming Dynasty Wanli colorful dragon and phoenix pattern jar is of great value.
此件藏品現在展賣于古玩行商城平臺中，據持寶人介紹說，這件蓋罐是祖上傳下來的。曾讓專家老師鑒定過，絕世精品。在本公司得知其有這件罕見珍品，特邀其持這件蓋罐參加，現持寶人因資金周轉困難原因。忍痛割愛愿將此件蓋罐委托本公司代其通過網絡媒體進行尋找買家。如對此藏品有興趣收藏者，可撥打企業聯系電話：400 686 3616進行洽談。
The collection is now on display on the platform of the antique store. According to the treasure holder, this jar was handed down by the ancestors. It has been appraised by experts and teachers, and it is a masterpiece. We learned that he had this rare treasure and invited him to take part in it. Now the holder of the treasure has difficulty in capital turnover. We are willing to entrust our company to find a buyer through network media on behalf of this product. If you are interested in this collection, you can call the enterprise contact number: 400 686 3616 for discussion.
