袁大頭是民國時期主要流通貨幣之一,“袁大頭”是對袁世凱像系列硬幣的口語俗稱,嚴謹點說叫“袁世凱像背嘉禾銀幣”。北洋政府為了整頓幣制,劃一銀幣,于民國三年(1914年)二月,頒布《國幣條例》十三條,決定實行銀本位制度。
Yuan Datou was one of the major currencies in circulation during the Republic of China. "Yuan Datou" is a colloquial name for Yuan Shikai's series of coins, which is strictly called "Yuan Shikai's like carrying Jiahe silver coins". In order to rectify the monetary system and standardize the silver coins, the Beiyang government promulgated Article 13 of the National Currency Regulations in February, 1914, and decided to implement the silver standard system.
《國幣條例》規定:"以庫平純銀六錢四分八厘為價格之單位,定名為圓","一圓銀幣,總重七錢二分,銀八九,銅一一","一圓銀幣用數無限制",即以一圓銀幣為無限法償的本位貸幣。根據這一規定,于1914年12月及1915年2月, 先后由造幣總廠及江南造幣廠開鑄一圓銀幣,幣面鐫刻袁世凱頭像,俗稱"袁頭幣"或"袁大頭"。
"National Currency Regulations" stipulates: "The unit of price is 6.4% and 8% of Kuping sterling silver, which is named round", "One round silver coin, with a total weight of 7.2%, silver 89 and copper 11", "There is no limit to the number of silver coins used", that is, one round silver coin is the standard loan currency with unlimited legal compensation. According to this regulation, in December 1914 and February 1915, the Mint General Factory and Jiangnan Mint successively opened and cast a round silver coin with Yuan Shikai's head engraved on the coin face, commonly known as "Yuan Tou Coin" or "Yuan Datou".
“袁大頭”銀幣的正面圖案,中間為袁世凱戎裝左側面像,民國3年版 的上方為“中華民國三年”,民國8、9、10年版的為“中華民國*年造”;背面圖案均是兩株交叉的稻穗,中央為“壹圓”、“中圓”(伍角)、“貳角”、“壹角”字樣,后幾種上方分別有“每二枚當一圓”、“每伍枚當一圓”和“每十枚當一圓”的字樣;在民國三年的“袁大頭”中,袁世凱“簽字版”則出類拔萃地被收藏愛好者所鐘愛。一類是民國三年天津造幣廠試鑄的意大利制版人的英文簽字版;另一類是袁世凱的左側面像后頸部位的簽字版(大寫英文L·GIORGI)。以上兩類(5種)均為樣品幣,未曾正式流通使用,所以存世不多。
The front pattern of "Yuan Datou" silver coin is Yuan Shikai's left side image in the middle, the top of the 3 rd edition of the Republic of China is "Three Years of the Republic of China", and the 8 th, 9 th and 10 th editions of the Republic of China are "Made in the Republic of China *"; The patterns on the back are two crossed rice ears, with the words "one round", "middle round" (five horns), "two horns" and "one horn" in the center, and the words "every two should be a round", "every five should be a round" and "every ten should be a round" on the top of the latter; In the "Yuan Datou" in the three years of the Republic of China, Yuan Shikai's "Signature Edition" was excellently loved by collectors. One is the English signature version of the Italian platemaker who was cast in Tianjin Mint in 1993; The other is the signed version of Yuan Shikai's left face like the back neck (capital English L·GIORGI). The above two types (5 kinds) are all sample coins, which have not been officially circulated and used, so they are rarely preserved in the world.
此枚“民國三年袁大頭O版三角圓簽字版”。錢面:袁世凱五分側面像,上環“中華民國三年”六字,大胡子。袁像民國三年O版大頭,簡稱歐版。目前所見O版,全都是中華民國三年的.O版圖案與普通三年袁大頭銀幣大體上一樣,此外,該幣在袁像右側刻有一豎行英文字母“L.GioRGi”,是在華外籍鑄幣專家意大利雕刻師“魯爾治-喬治”簽名縮寫。人物的衣領,肩章,發絲也不同于普通三年。且大肩章的肩章比較大,星最小。此幣包漿熟舊,無撮記劃痕,歷經歲月洗禮銀色呈現一種古樸美和自然美,更增強了該幣的觀賞和收藏價值。
This "Trigonometric Circle Signature Edition of Yuan Datou O Edition in the Year of the Republic of China". Money face: Yuan Shikai's five-point profile with the words "Three Years of the Republic of China" on the ring and a beard. Yuan Xiang was the big head of O version in the third year of the Republic of China, referred to as European version for short. At present, all the O versions are the three-year-old version of the Republic of China. The design of the O version is basically the same as that of the ordinary three-year-old Yuan Datou silver coin. In addition, the coin is engraved with a vertical English letter "L.GioRGi" on the right side of Yuan Xiang, which is the signature abbreviation of the Italian sculptor "Luerzhi-George", a foreign coinage expert in China. The collar, epaulettes and hair of the characters are also different from those of ordinary three years. And the epaulettes are larger and the stars are the smallest. This coin is covered with paste and ripe, and has no scratch. After years of baptism, silver presents a simple beauty and natural beauty, which further enhances the appreciation and collection value of this coin.
錢背:正中有繁寫“壹圓”,“圓”字中“口”呈三角狀,嘉禾圖案鮮明,底下禾結中間有暗記“O”,個性特證十分鮮明。此幣民國三年袁大頭一圓銀幣0版。0印明顯,三角圓。鑄打優良,充沛底光。
Qian Bei: in the middle, there is a complex writing of "one circle". In the word "round", the word "mouth" is triangular. The pattern of Jiahe is bright. There is a secret mark "O" in the middle of the knot at the bottom. The personality characteristics are very distinct. Yuan Datou's one yuan silver coin in the third year of the Republic of China was issued 0. 0 print is obvious, triangular circle. The casting is excellent and the bottom is bright.
近年來,人們對于各種銀幣收藏的趨熱。它反映了當時的政治、金融與文化背景,歷史價值不菲。再加上銀幣由貴重金屬或白銀合金鑄造,制作精美,圖案考究,文字清秀,內容豐富,銀光燦爛,其貌可人,也具有一定的保值和升值功能。
In recent years, people have become more and more interested in collecting various silver coins. It reflects the political, financial and cultural background at that time, and it is of great historical value. In addition, the silver coin is made of precious metal or silver alloy. It is exquisitely made, elegant in design, rich in content, brilliant in silver. It has a certain function of value preservation and appreciation.
“民國三年袁大頭O版三角圓簽字版”在貨幣收藏界被稱為銀元之寶,它是中國近千種近代銀幣中流傳最廣、影響最大的銀元品種,也是近代中國幣制變革中的一個重要角色。由于它是實物貨幣,介于人們對貴金屬的認可,以及對歷史文化強烈的認同感,因此收藏的人不在少數。“袁大頭”的變現能力比較強,這也是藏家看好的因素之一,“錢”景一片看好。
In the three years of the Republic of China, yuan Datou's version o of the triangle circle Signature Edition is known as the treasure of silver yuan in the field of currency collection. It is the most widely spread and most influential silver coin among nearly 1000 kinds of modern silver coins in China, and also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system. Because it is a kind of physical currency, between people's recognition of precious metals and their strong sense of identity with history and culture, there are not a few people collecting it. "Yuan Datou" has a strong liquidity, which is also one of the factors favored by collectors, and "money" is optimistic.
企業聯系電話:400-681-6118