新加坡錢幣精品：乾隆通寶
新加坡錢幣精品：乾隆通寶
新加坡拍賣場為藏品強大的傳播效應向各位買家推薦經國家一級鑒定專家甄選的藝術珍品,為藏家牽線搭橋,讓千百件藝術珍品價值被發掘與重視,在拍賣會上得以高價成交。
【名稱】：乾隆通寶
【尺寸】：22mm 25mm
【數量】：2塊
乾隆通寶錢徑約2.2-2.5厘米，厚0.1厘米，重約2.4-4.8克。錢面文字"乾隆通寶"以楷書書寫，其字從上而下而右而左直讀。錢背文字沿雍正滿文錢式穿孔左邊有"寶"字，穿孔右邊鑄有各局名。乾隆通寶連寶泉、寶源在內先后有29局開鑄，多用黃銅與青銅，也引進國外洋銅澆制法
乾隆通寶，字從上而下而右而左直讀，錢背文字沿雍正滿文錢式穿孔左邊有"寶"字，穿孔右邊鑄有各局名。乾隆通寶"版式很多，錢文方面京局的多用宋體，寶浙局多用楷書，寶陜、寶川兩局用隸書，但大多數地方錢局用宋體。新疆紅錢部分局背滿文，其他則背維文和滿文。
該錢幣鑄于清高宗乾隆年間(1736-1795年)，背面的滿文比較復雜，上面有很詳細的價格和錢幣拓片。乾隆通寶錢徑約25毫米，重約3g。錢面文字"乾隆通寶"以楷書書寫，其字從上而下而右而左直讀。錢背文字沿雍正滿文錢式穿孔左邊有"寶"字，穿孔右邊鑄有各局名 。幣種與不同時期形狀與大小也有不同
Ganlong Tongbao Qianjing is about 2.2-2.5 cm, 0.1 cm thick and 2.4-4.8 G in weight. Qianmian characters "Ganlong Tongbao" to regular script writing, the characters from the top down to the right and left to read straight. Qian back text along the Yongzheng manchu-qian-style perforation left side of the word "Bao" , the right side of the perforation cast the name of the bureau. Ganlong Tongbao Lianbaoquan, Baoyuan and so on have 29 sets of casting, mostly using brass and bronze, and also introducing foreign copper casting method, Ganlong Tongbao, characters read from top to bottom, right to left, and the characters on the back of the money along the left side of Yongzheng manqian-style perforations have the character "Bao" , the name of each bureau is cast on the right side of the hole. Ganlong Tongbao"format a lot of money, the Beijing bureau of the more use of song-style, Baozhe bureau more use regular script, Baoshan, Baochuan two bureau used clerical script, but most of the local money bureau use song-style. Xinjiang Hongqian branch back Manchu, others back Uighur and Manchu. The coin was minted in the Manchu script of the 1736-17951795 of the reign of the Qing Dynasty, and has detailed prices and rubbings of the coins. It is about 25mm long and weighs about 3G. Qianmian characters "Ganlong Tongbao" to regular script writing, the characters from the top down to the right and left to read straight. Qian back text along the Yongzheng manchu-qian-style perforation left side of the word "Bao" , the right side of the perforation cast the name of the bureau. Currencies vary in shape and size from time to time
藏品圖片展示
Collection picture display
Lighting part of the collection
雍正十三年(1735年)，清高宗即位，改元乾隆。鑄行"乾隆通寶"，要求仍重一錢二分，該錢書法鑄工都比雍正時更為精美。最初清政府仍繼續執行通貨緊縮的政策。錢局較雍正時有所增減，首先在乾隆四年，停了寶河、寶鞏、寶濟三局，于乾隆五年時開寶福局，七年開寶桂局，十年開寶直局。乾隆朝以前的制錢不加錫，以銅、鉛、鋅配制，稱之為"黃錢"，在乾隆五年規定在鑄錢銅料之中加百分之二的錫，稱為"青錢"。官方說是為杜絕私錢，實則無異于減重。"乾隆四十年時，私鑄情況日盛，各省官員出現盜鑄，政府對此無計可施，加上云南銅產量逐年遞減，導致銅價飛漲，鑄錢成本也隨之水漲船高。清政府繼而又采取了通貨緊縮政策，先后停鑄了寶直、大理、廣西、臨安等局，同時鼓勵商人從海外進口銅材。但是這些措施未能從根本上解決問題，私鑄雖有所減少，但官錢不見增加，民間交易缺錢，就出現了使用古錢的現象。到了乾隆五十年后，又相繼開了寶直等局，同時放寬了鑄錢的標準，所以導致乾隆后期制錢的質量參差不齊，大不如初的情況。此外在乾隆朝時期在新疆出了"乾隆通寶"紅錢(也做普爾錢，"普爾"維語即錢的意思)，是以新疆產銅為原料，在新疆地區鑄行的，此后各朝均有鑄行。
In the 13th year of the reign of Emperor Yongzheng, 1735 Qianlong Emperor ascended the throne and was replaced by Emperor Ganlong. "Gan Long Tong Bao" cast line, the demand is still heavy a money two points, the money calligraphy casting workers are more exquisite than Yongzheng. At first, the Qing government continued to carry out the policy of deflation. The money bureau increased and decreased compared with Yongzheng period. Firstly, it stopped Baohe, Baogong and Baoji in four years, and opened Baofu Bureau in five years, Baogui Bureau in seven years and Baozhi Bureau in ten years. In the five years of the reign of Ganlong, it was stipulated to add 2% tin to the copper for making coins, which was called "green money" . Officials say it's to put an end to private money, during the 40 years of Qianlong's reign, when the private investment was flourishing and officials in various provinces were stealing copper, the government was unable to do anything about it, and Yunnan's copper output was decreasing year by year, causing the price of copper to soar and the cost of casting money to rise. The Qing government then adopted a deflationary policy, stopped casting Baozhi, Dali, Guangxi, Lin'an City and other bureaus, and encouraged merchants to import copper from overseas. But these measures failed to fundamentally solve the problem, although private casting has decreased, but the official money does not increase, private transactions lack of money, there is the use of ancient money phenomenon. To Dry Long 50 years later, and successively opened the bureau, such as Baozhi, at the same time relaxed the standards of casting money, resulting in dry long later on the quality of money is uneven, not as good as the original situation. In addition, "Ganlong Tongbao" red money was also made puer money in Xinjiang during the Ganlong Dynasty. "Puer" , which means money, was made of copper produced in Xinjiang and cast in Xinjiang.
藏品圖片展示
Collection picture display
清高宗乾隆皇帝于公元1735年即位，在位的60年里施展其"文治武功"的治國策略，創造了封建社會里最后一個輝煌盛世，之后民間便盛傳佩帶"乾隆通寶"銅錢可驅災辟邪，又因乾隆二字諧音"錢隆"而備受后世藏家所喜愛。
Emperor Qianlong, Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty, ascended the throne in 1735 A.D. during his 60 years in power, he exerted his strategy of "cultural, political and martial arts" and created the last glorious age in the feudal society. After that, it was widely said that wearing the "Qianlong Tongbao" copper coin could drive away disasters and ward off evil spirits. It was also loved by later generations of collectors because of the homophonic "Qian Long" of Qianlong.
特別提示：以上藏品持寶人誠意出售，歡迎各界收藏家到拍賣會咨詢出價。
Special tips: the above collections are sold in good faith. Collectors from all walks of life are welcome to consult and bid at the auction.
