汝窯是宋代五大名窯之首，宋人評青瓷以汝窯為首位，明清兩代品評宋代五大名窯時，也列汝窯為第一。汝官瓷胎質細密，壁薄而堅，體色如燃燒后的香灰，谷稱“香灰胎”。其釉色有天青、天藍和粉青幾種，淡者如碧空萬里稱天青，深者似雨過天晴謂天藍，有春水般的柔和與清澈者是粉青，世稱“天青為貴，粉青為尚，天藍彌足珍貴”。汝官瓷以名貴的瑪瑙入釉，瑩厚若堆脂，清雅素凈，質美蘊蓄。世人曾對汝官瓷有“似玉、非玉而勝似玉”之美譽。
Ru kiln is the first of the five famous kilns in the Song Dynasty. In Song Dynasty, Ru kiln was the first place in the evaluation of celadon. Ru official porcelain body is fine and dense, with thin and hard walls. Its body color is like the burnt ash. The valley is called "fragrant ash body". Its glaze colors are azure, sky blue and pink blue. The light one is blue like the blue sky, the deep one is called sky blue after rain, and the one with soft and clear spring water is pink green, which is known as "sky blue is precious, pink blue is still, sky blue is precious". Ru official porcelain with precious agate into the glaze, yinghou if pile fat, elegant and pure, the quality of beauty. The people of the world once had the reputation of "like jade, not jade but better than jade".
五窯之魁的汝窯“青如天，面如玉，蟬翼紋，晨星稀，芝麻支釘釉滿足”，汝瓷的這一特征據說皆因宋徽宗的一個夢。宋徽宗夢到雨過天晴，遠處天空的天青色，醒后他要求造瓷“雨過天晴云破處”，讓工匠燒制出這樣令其著迷的瓷器，最后汝州工匠技高一籌，從此，世上多了一種傳世瓷器———汝窯瓷器，天青色釉也成為汝窯瓷器的典型特征。事實上，“雨過天晴云破處”最早提法并不源于宋徽宗，而是五代后周的第二位皇帝世宗柴榮。當時，柴榮將柴窯的特點寫為“雨過天青云破處，者般顏色作將來。”由于天青色確實是汝窯的一大特點，為此后世的傳說便為汝窯的誕生附會上了宋徽宗的夢。
Ru kiln, the top five kilns, is "as green as the sky, jade like surface, cicada wing pattern, few morning stars, and satisfied with sesame branch nail glaze". This characteristic of Ru porcelain is said to be due to a dream of Emperor Huizong of Song Dynasty. Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty dreamed that the sky would be blue after the rain. When he woke up, he asked to make porcelain to "break through the clouds after the rain", so that the craftsmen could make such fascinating porcelain. Finally, Ruzhou craftsmen were better at their skills. From then on, there was a kind of porcelain handed down in the world -- Ru kiln porcelain. The sky blue glaze also became a typical feature of Ru kiln porcelain. As a matter of fact, the earliest formulation of "clear sky after rain" did not originate from Huizong of Song Dynasty, but from Chai Rong, the second emperor of the Later Zhou Dynasty in Five Dynasties. At that time, Chai Rong wrote the characteristics of the Chai kiln as "the rain passes through the sky, the blue clouds break through, and the color will be the future." Because the sky blue color is indeed a major feature of Ru kiln, the legend of later generations attached to the dream of song Huizong for the birth of Ru kiln.
汝瓷造型古樸大方，以名貴瑪瑙為釉，色澤獨特，有“瑪瑙為釉古相傳”的贊譽。隨光變幻，觀其釉色，猶如“雨過天晴云破處”，“千峰碧波翠色來”之美妙，土質細潤，坯體如侗體其釉厚而聲如磬，明亮而
刺目。器表呈蟬翼紋細小開片，有“梨皮、蟹爪、芝麻花”之特點，被世人稱為“似玉、非玉、而勝玉”。宋、元、明、清以來，宮廷汝瓷用器，內庫所藏，視若珍寶、與商彝周鼎比貴。
Your porcelain shape is simple and generous, with precious Agate for glaze, unique color, there is "Agate for glaze ancient legend" praise. With the change of light, look at its glaze color, like the "rain over the sky clear cloud broken place", "thousands of peaks Bibo Cui color" wonderful, fine soil, such as the body of the body's thick glaze and sound like a gongs, bright and not dazzling. The device table is a small opening piece with wings, and has the characteristics of "pear skin, crab claw, Sesame flower". It is known to the world as "jade, non-jade, and jade". Since the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the palace porcelain Ware was used, and the library was hidden.
在傳世品的個別器物上還出現有文字，正如此件冰裂龍紋碗，底款為“丙”文字雖不是裝飾，但仍提高了對器物的鑒賞意趣。
There are also characters on some of the artifacts handed down from time to time, such as this ice cracked dragon bowl with "C" at the bottom. Although the characters are not decorative, they still enhance the appreciation of the utensils.
此冰裂龍紋碗，其外形別致，堪稱清籟幽韻，趣致拔俗，令人暢心悅目，富有藝術感。通體施釉，釉汁肥潤，釉色勻凈瑩潤，開片密布自然，開片密布自然，滿釉3個支丁，口沿和底足釉薄處呈現汝窯典型的羊肝色。底款刻有“丙”字。宗元祐元年，是汝瓷發展的鼎盛時期。此碗器形古樸，給人以簡潔之美。北宋汝窯珍品，更是難得一見，為稀世之珍，極具收藏價值!
This bowl with ice split dragon pattern has a unique shape, which can be called Qinglai charm. It is interesting and popular. It is pleasing to the eyes and full of artistic sense. The glaze is covered with 3 pieces of glaze. The glaze has a typical color of sheep liver in Ru kiln. The bottom is engraved with the word "C". The first year of zongyuanyou was the heyday of Ru porcelain development. The shape of this bowl is simple and simple, giving people the beauty of simplicity. The rare treasures of Ru kiln in Northern Song Dynasty are rare and valuable for collection!
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