重慶際華拍賣有限公司，為藏品強(qiáng)大的傳播效應(yīng)向各位買家推薦經(jīng)國家一級(jí)鑒定專家甄選的藝術(shù)珍品，為藏家牽線搭橋，讓千百件藝術(shù)珍品價(jià)值被發(fā)掘與重視，在拍賣會(huì)上得以高價(jià)成交。
【名稱】 四川省造光緒元寶（試鑄幣）
【拍賣時(shí)間】2020年8月
【拍賣單位】北京保利拍賣
【規(guī)格】 直徑：39.1mm厚2.4mm重：21g
【類別】 錢幣
光緒元寶是中國最早的機(jī)制幣，是中國近代機(jī)制幣中的十大名譽(yù)品之一，俗稱“龍洋”，因錢幣背面一般鑄有龍紋而得名。其具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和歷史意義，且加上清末、民國戰(zhàn)亂連連等因素，一些較珍貴的光緒元寶銀元品種存世量已稀少，收藏價(jià)值高。許多收藏家對(duì)它趨之若鶩，爭相起價(jià)。北洋的銀元發(fā)展歷程映襯著中國晚清貨幣政策的進(jìn)與退，每一次斷檔也刻錄著一次歷史的顛簸。了解造幣史和造幣廠的變遷過程，不僅可以理解銀元的歷史價(jià)值，同時(shí)也會(huì)對(duì)不同時(shí)期銀元的種類、成色、龍紋特征、齒邊特征等方面提高認(rèn)知。光緒元寶堪稱是大清光緒年流通大面值貨幣之首，也是我國第一批引進(jìn)國外技術(shù)來鑄造的錢幣，其歷史意義十分深厚！光緒元寶于1887年發(fā)行，1912年結(jié)束，只有短短的25年，但是它卻見證了華夏2000多年封建制度的終結(jié)。小小的錢幣，卻真實(shí)的反映了當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)、文化大環(huán)境。光緒元寶制作精美，觀賞性強(qiáng)，且品種多樣，容易入手，對(duì)于收藏者來說，這些足以成為他們所選擇的理由。古錢幣是不可再生之物，且存世量極為稀少，收藏價(jià)值無法估量。
北洋造光緒元寶銀元在眾多光緒元寶中地位價(jià)值極高，我國的遼寧，河北及山東等沿海各省，泛稱為“北洋”，自廣東、湖北自鑄銀元后，廣受歡迎，朝廷亦鼓勵(lì)各省仿鑄。于光緒二十二年起，由當(dāng)時(shí)以制造軍火為主的北洋機(jī)器局附鑄銀元。
北洋機(jī)器局設(shè)在天津，分為東西兩處，東局主要生產(chǎn)火.藥、西局主要生產(chǎn)槍炮。光緒23年，李鴻章把東局分出一部分成立北洋機(jī)器鑄錢局。光緒22年直隸總督王文韶上湊朝廷請(qǐng)鑄銀元。光緒22年開始鑄造北洋龍洋，一直到光緒34年。
此枚四川省造光緒元寶庫平七錢二分直徑直徑：39.1mm厚2.4mm重：21g，正面直讀“光緒元寶”，珠圈外上環(huán)鑄楷體“四川省造”，底部鑄貨幣價(jià)值：“庫平七錢二”，左右兩側(cè)各鑄一四瓣花圖案。珠圈以內(nèi)，鑄有滿、漢文“光緒元寶”四字。背面刻有龍紋，龍紋為蟠龍，眼神靈異炯炯有神，龍鱗雕刻細(xì)密有致，騰云駕霧，身姿遒勁有力，龍爪張揚(yáng)，神武有力，龍身盤踞太陽，盡展皇家威嚴(yán)大氣。整個(gè)錢幣齒輪規(guī)整，字體俊秀，品相良好，包漿入骨，雕工精良，實(shí)為難得的收藏稀品，是清代銀幣中的精品，極具收藏價(jià)值。
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[Name] Sichuan Province made Guangxu Yuanbao (Trial coinage)
[Specification] Diameter: 39.1mm, thickness: 2.4mm, weight: 21g
[Category] Coin
Guangxu Yuanbao is the earliest machine-made coin in China. It is one of the ten most famous machine-made coins in modern China. It is commonly known as "Longyang" because of the dragon pattern on the back of the coin. It has important practical and historical significance, and in addition to the late Qing Dynasty, the Republic of war and other factors, some of the more precious Guangxu Yuanbao silver dollar varieties have been rare, high collection value. Many collectors are flocking to it and competing for its price. The development of the silver dollar in Beiyang reflects the advance and retreat of China's monetary policy in the late Qing Dynasty, and each break of the silver dollar records a historical turbulence. Understanding the history of coinage and the changing process of mints can not only understand the historical value of silver coins, but also improve the cognition of the types, color, dragon pattern characteristics and tooth edge characteristics of silver coins in different periods. Guangxu Yuanbao is the first currency with large face value circulating in Guangxu year of Qing Dynasty, and also the first batch of coins with foreign technology introduced into China. Its historical significance is very profound! Guangxu Yuanbao was issued in 1887 and ended in 1912, only 25 years, but it witnessed the end of the feudal system in China for more than 2000 years. Small coins actually reflect the social and cultural environment at that time. Guangxu Yuanbao is exquisitely made, highly ornamental, diverse and easy to start with. For collectors, these are enough reasons to choose. Ancient coins are non renewable, and the amount of existence is extremely rare, the collection value can not be estimated.
Beiyang made Guangxu Yuanbao silver dollar has a very high value among many Guangxu Yuanbao. Liaoning, Hebei and Shandong coastal provinces in China are generally called "Beiyang". Since the silver dollar was made in Guangdong and Hubei, it has been widely welcomed. The imperial court also encourages provinces to imitate it. Since the 22nd year of Guangxu's reign, silver coins have been cast by the Beiyang Machinery Bureau, which was mainly engaged in manufacturing arms at that time.
Beiyang machinery bureau is located in Tianjin, divided into East and West. The East Bureau mainly produces fire, medicine and west bureau mainly produces guns. In the 23rd year of Guangxu, Li Hongzhang divided the eastern Bureau into several parts and established the Beiyang machine money casting Bureau. In the 22nd year of Guangxu, Wang Wenshao, governor of Zhili, asked the court to cast silver coins. Guangxu began to forge Beiyang Longyang in 22 years, until Guangxu in 34 years.
This piece is made in Sichuan Province, with a diameter of 39.1mm, a thickness of 2.4mm, and a weight of 21g. It reads "made in Sichuan Province" directly on the front, with a regular script on the outer upper ring of the Pearl circle, and a coin value of "made in Sichuan Province" on the bottom, with a four petal flower pattern on the left and right sides. Within the bead circle, there are four characters of "Guangxu Yuanbao" in Manchu and Chinese. The back is engraved with dragon pattern. The dragon pattern is a pan dragon. The eyes are bright and bright. The Dragon scales are carved in a fine and dense way. They soar in the clouds. Their posture is strong and powerful. The Dragon claws are open and powerful. The dragon body dominates the sun and displays the royal majesty. The whole coin has regular gears, beautiful fonts, good appearance, well wrapped pulp and bone, and excellent carving. It is a rare rare collection of rare products. It is a fine product among the silver coins of the Qing Dynasty, with great collection value.
