山鬼,即山神,因未獲天帝正式冊封到正神之列,所以也被稱為山鬼。 自古以來,山鬼都是以正義、高大的形象存在,以山鬼紋飾、銘文的各種器物也多被人們賦予護(hù)佑和辟邪的作用。 其中,山鬼花錢以其小巧輕便、易于佩戴的特點,成為人們最喜聞樂見的一種配飾。
Mountain Ghost, that is, Mountain God, is also known as mountain ghost because it has not been officially conferred by the emperor of heaven. Since ancient times, mountain ghosts have always existed in the image of justice and greatness, and various artifacts with Mountain Ghost patterns and inscriptions have also been endowed with the functions of protecting and exorcising evil spirits. Among them, Shangui has become one of the most popular accessories because of its small size, light weight and easy to wear.
近年來,隨著收藏?zé)岬牟粩嗌郎?古錢幣歷經(jīng)滄桑,存世數(shù)量越來越少,投資價值日益升高,而一直受冷落的花錢也漸漸得到人們的重視和喜愛,花錢中的山鬼花錢,因為鑄造精美,存世量較少,更是受到越來越多古玩愛好者及投資者的青睞。
In recent years, with the continuous warming of the collection heat, the ancient coins have gone through vicissitudes, the number of surviving is less and less, and the investment value is increasing, and the money that has been neglected gradually gets people's attention and love. The mountain ghost money in the money, because of the exquisite casting and the small amount of surviving, is favored by more and more antique lovers and investors.
山鬼花錢,始鑄于元末明初,清代鑄行極盛,民間行用甚廣。它是清代道士用來施法以降妖震鬼驅(qū)邪的載體,也可叫法器。經(jīng)道士開光后,百姓請回掛于家中鎮(zhèn)宅或隨身攜帶保平安。
Shangui spent money. It was first cast at the end of yuan and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. In Qing Dynasty, it was very popular and widely used among the people. It is the carrier used by the Taoists in Qing Dynasty to reduce demons, shock ghosts and expel evil spirits. It can also be called a magic instrument. After being opened by the Taoist, the people please hang back in their homes or take them with them to keep safe.
清代是山鬼花錢流傳最廣的時期,很多人都將其佩戴在帽子、腰帶上。一來其美觀的形象可以作為一種飾品,二來也可以滿足驅(qū)鬼辟邪的心理。除此之外,山鬼花錢也多被用在屋角、影壁之類的地方,作為道教鎮(zhèn)宅之物。正面錢文 “雷霆雷霆、殺鬼降精、斬妖辟邪、永保神清,奉太上老君急急如律令敕”。
The Qing Dynasty is the most popular period for mountain ghosts to spend money. Many people wear them on hats and belts. First, its beautiful image can be used as a kind of ornament, and second, it can satisfy the psychology of exorcising ghosts and exorcising evil spirits. In addition, Shangui's money is mostly used in corners, screen walls and other places, as a Taoist town. On the positive side, Qian Wen said, "thundering, killing ghosts and reducing essence, cutting off demons and eliminating evil spirits, keeping the spirit clear forever, and serving the emperor in a hurry like a law and order.".
山鬼紋飾花錢的背面,是楷體陽文八卦紋飾和“乾、兌、離、震、巽、坎、艮、坤”八個楷書陽文,八個陽文字就是八卦方位。八卦紋飾最早見于《易經(jīng)》,陰陽五行是《易經(jīng)》的中心學(xué)說。幾千年了,人們生活的很多方面,還都是在陰陽五行相生相克的原理中傳承發(fā)展。“太極生兩儀,兩儀生四象,四象生八卦”……
On the back of the money spent on the Mountain Ghost Decoration, there are eight regular script Yangwen, which are regular script Yangwen and eight regular script Yangwen, "Qian, dui, Li, Zhen, Xun, Kan, gen, Kun". Eight Yangwen are the Eight Trigram directions. The Eight Diagrams ornamentation was first seen in the book of changes. Yin Yang and five elements are the central theory of the book of changes. For thousands of years, many aspects of people's life have been inherited and developed in the principle of Yin-Yang and five elements. "Taiji gives birth to Liangyi, Liangyi gives birth to four images and four images give birth to eight trigrams"
山鬼八卦花錢因品相、版別、直徑、重量、背飾等的不同,價格也有很大差異。簡單說字口越清晰、品相越好、直徑越大、越厚重、傳世越黃亮、背圖越稀少奇特,價格就越高。 普通品相直徑在45mm左右的山鬼花錢價格在60萬左右。有些大山鬼的直徑可達(dá)60多毫米(云局),略微好品相的山鬼花錢價值就更高了,2019年初,更有一枚山鬼花錢在拍賣場上竟達(dá)到了將近200萬人民幣的高價。
The price of Shangui Bagua is also very different due to the difference of product, edition, diameter, weight and back decoration. In short, the clearer the word mouth, the better the appearance, the larger the diameter, the heavier, the more yellow and bright the handed down, the rarer the back map, and the higher the price. The price of Shangui, whose diameter is about 45mm, is about 600000. Some mountain ghosts have a diameter of more than 60mm (cloud Bureau). The mountain ghosts with a little good taste are worth more money. At the beginning of 2019, another Mountain Ghost spent nearly 2 million yuan in the auction.
山鬼花錢因年代久遠(yuǎn),兼具辟邪的功能特性、中國古錢幣收藏文化屬性,以及不可復(fù)制再生的稀缺性,受到越來越多的收藏愛好者追捧,其價格注定會一路水漲船高!
Because of its long history, its function of exorcising evil spirits, the cultural attribute of ancient Chinese coin collection, and the scarcity of irreproducibility and regeneration, Shangui money is being sought after by more and more collectors. Its price is bound to rise all the way!
投資錢幣有很多途徑,精美的錢幣歷來都受人追捧,特別是市場少見的錢幣。因工藝難度大、藝術(shù)價值高,且傳世量減少,但如買到真品,卻有較大的升值空間。八卦文花錢與其他種類的錢幣相比,由于當(dāng)時不屬于流通幣,而且傳下來的非常少,所以現(xiàn)在收藏人群,對山鬼花錢的認(rèn)識越來越清楚,人們對錢幣越來越青睞。
There are many ways to invest in coins. Exquisite coins have always been sought after, especially those rare in the market. Because of the difficulty of technology, the high artistic value, and the reduction of the number of generations, but if you buy authentic products, there is a larger appreciation space. Compared with other kinds of money, Bagua money was not circulation money at that time, and there were very few money handed down, so now the collectors are more and more aware of the money of mountain ghosts, and people are more and more fond of money.
山鬼八卦文花錢與其他種類的錢幣相比,由于當(dāng)時不屬于流通幣,而且傳下來的非常少,所以現(xiàn)在收藏人群,對山鬼花錢的認(rèn)識越來越清楚,人們對錢幣越來越青睞。從國內(nèi)、外收藏市場及各大國際拍賣行來看,錢幣成交比率都不低,而且每次錢幣的成交價在對比前幾屆,都有明顯的往上攀升趨勢。收藏市場上的真正山鬼八卦文花錢歷來廖若晨星,得之不易,此件清代山鬼八卦文花錢保存十分完整,實屬難得,近年來拍賣會上類似精品更是難得一見!
Compared with other kinds of coins, Shangui eight trigrams money was not circulation money at that time, and there was very little money handed down. So now the collectors have a clearer understanding of Shangui money, and people are more and more fond of money. Judging from the domestic and foreign collection markets and major international auction houses, the transaction rate of coins is not low, and the transaction price of each coin has an obvious upward trend compared with the previous several sessions. The real Shangui eight trigrams in the collection market have always been as expensive as Morningstar. It's not easy to get them. This Qing Dynasty Shangui eight trigrams is very well preserved. It's really rare. In recent years, it's even more rare to see similar boutiques in the auction!
古玩行 400 686 3616