齊白石（1864年1月1日─1957年9月16日），祖籍安徽宿州碭山，生于湖南長沙府湘潭。
Qi Baishi (January 1, 1864-September 16, 1957), originally from Dangshan, Suzhou, Anhui, was born in Xiangtan, Changsha Prefecture, Hunan Province.
原名純芝，字渭青，號蘭亭。后改名璜，字瀕生，號白石、白石山翁、老萍、餓叟、借山吟館主者、寄萍堂上老人、三百石印富翁。
The original name is Chun Zhi, the word Wei Qing, and the name is Lan Ting. He later changed his name to Huang, with the names of Baishi, Baishi Mountain Weng, Laoping, Hungry Old Man, the owner of the Yin Museum, the old man in the Jiping Hall, and 300 Shi Yin millionaires.
是近現代中國繪畫大師，世界文化名人。早年曾為木工，后以賣畫為生，五十七歲后定居北京。擅畫花鳥、蟲魚、山水、人物，筆墨雄渾滋潤，色彩濃艷明快，造型簡練生動，意境淳厚樸實。所作魚蝦蟲蟹，天趣橫生。
He is a master of modern Chinese painting and a world cultural celebrity. He worked as a carpenter in his early years, then made a living selling paintings, and settled in Beijing after 57 years old. He is good at painting flowers and birds, insects and fish, landscapes and figures. His pen and ink are vigorous and moist. His color is rich and bright. His modelling is concise and vivid. His artistic conception is simple and honest. The fish, shrimp, insect and crab made by us are very interesting.
濃厚的鄉土氣息，純樸的農民意識和天真浪漫的童心，富有余味的詩意，是齊白石藝術的內在生命，而那熱烈明快的色彩，墨與色的強烈對比，渾樸稚拙的造型和筆法，工與寫的極端合成，平正見奇的構成，作為齊白石獨特的藝術語言和視覺形狀，相對而言則是齊白石藝術的外在生命。現實的情感要求與之相適應的形式，而這形式又強化了情感的表現，兩者相互需求、相互生發、相互依存，共同構成了齊白石的藝術生命，即齊白石藝術的總體風格。
Strong local flavor, simple peasant consciousness, innocent and romantic childlike innocence and poetic flavor are the inner life of Qi Baishi's art, while the warm and lively color, the strong contrast between ink and color, the simple and naive modeling and brushwork, the extreme combination of work and writing, and the composition of plain and extraordinary, as Qi Baishi's unique artistic language and visual shape, are relatively the outer life of Qi Baishi's art. The realistic emotion requires a form suitable for it, and this form strengthens the expression of emotion. The two need each other, grow from each other and depend on each other. Together, they form Qi Baishi's artistic life, namely the overall style of Qi Baishi's art.
齊白石字畫的市場行情分析
“大觀——中國書畫珍品之夜”拍賣會于5月22日舉辦，這是中國嘉德2011春拍初次推出的古代及近現代書畫聯合夜場。在這場拍賣會上，齊白石的《松柏高立圖·篆書四言聯》以高達4.255億元的天價創造晰藝術家自個書畫拍賣紀錄，一同也改寫了中國近現代書畫拍賣紀錄。
Analysis on the Market Situation of Qi Baishi's Calligraphy and
Painting The auction of "Grand View-Night of Chinese Calligraphy and Painting Treasures" was held on May 22. This is the first joint night of ancient and modern calligraphy and painting launched by China Guardian in the spring of 2011. In this auction, Qi Baishi's "Songbai Gaolitu Zhuan Shu Siyan Lian" set a record for the auction of paintings and calligraphy by clear artists with a sky-high price of 425.5 million yuan, which also rewrites the auction record of modern Chinese paintings and calligraphy.
齊白石被譽為“公民的藝術家”，前期他在琉璃廠、榮寶齋等地常年賣畫，以補助平常日子的費用，致使在今天的坊間，有不少他賣畫所寫的類似于廣告、警示的“潤格”，或許他當年與人書畫生意的單據等，即便是這樣簡單的東西，商場報價現已
賤賣了，一件也在幾十萬元上下。
Qi Baishi is known as a "citizen artist". In the early days, he sold paintings in Liulichang, Rong Baozhai and other places all the year round to subsidize the expenses of ordinary days. As a result, in today's workshop, there are many "embellishments" similar to advertisements and warnings written by him in his paintings. Perhaps he used to sell documents of calligraphy and painting business with people. Even for such simple things, the price quoted by the shopping mall is no longer cheap now, and one is worth hundreds of thousands of yuan.
據統計，已經有3000多件齊白石作品進入拍賣市場，總成交額逐步增大，稱其為“產業”，實至名歸。盡管齊白石作品存世量大，但其歷史地位、收藏價值越來越被社會所認可，其價位正逐步超出張大千等當代藝術家，作品被行內人士視為投資的“避風港”。
According to statistics, more than 3,000 Qi Baishi's works have entered the auction market, and the total turnover has gradually increased. They are called "industries", and they really deserve it. Although Qi Baishi's works exist in large quantities in the world, their historical status and collection value are increasingly recognized by the society, and their prices are gradually exceeding those of contemporary artists such as Zhang Daqian. His works are regarded as "safe havens" for investment by insiders.
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