中華民族有著悠久的用玉史與造玉史。相傳，早在清代，賞石藏石之風盛行，帝王對奇石、玉石、園林非常崇尚，并雕刻建設了大量漢白玉雕件：漢白玉獅子、漢白玉碗罐等。清代琢玉的規模、種類，在中國古代玉雕史上是空前絕后的。其工藝水平集歷代工藝之大成，掀起了中國古代最后一個造玉高潮，它藝術成就中最有代表性的便是“乾隆時期”。而早在2000多年前我國就發現了漢白玉這么高潔素雅的原料，利用這種優質原料進行雕刻的藝術創作，也已經有2000多年的歷史了。而近幾年來流傳下來的漢白玉作品的市場行情越來越好，拍賣成交報價屢創新高。漢白玉歷經千百年來經久不衰，可見其魅力之大，價值之高。漢白玉是一種名貴的建筑材料，它潔白無瑕，質地堅實而又細膩，非常容易雕.
The Chinese nation has a long history of using and making jade. According to legend, as early as in the qing dynasty, the wind of stone appreciation and stone collection prevailed, the emperor of the rare stone, jade, garden very advocate, and carved a large number of white marble carving pieces: white marble lion, white marble bowl and pot. The scale and types of jade carving in the qing dynasty are unprecedented in the history of ancient Chinese jade carving. Its craft level sets up the great accomplishment of the craft of past dynasties, raised the last high tide of jade making in ancient China, the most representative of its artistic achievement is "qianlong period". And as early as 2000 years ago our country discovered the white marble so gao jie simple but elegant raw materials, the use of this high quality raw materials for carving artistic creation, also has a history of more than 2000 years. And in recent years handed down the white marble works of the market market is getting better and better, auction clinch a deal quotation repeatedly high. White marble has been enduring for thousands of years, which shows its great charm and high value. White marble is a precious building material, it is flawless white, solid and delicate texture, very easy to carve.
乾隆時期的玉器以它精湛的工藝博得世人的喝彩，在雕琢技法上堪稱一流。“乾隆玉器”之所以在各大拍場上屢創高價，有其獨特歷史環境的因素。乾隆時期政治局面的穩定，國力昌盛，財富的空前積累為奢侈享受提供了充足條件，精美藝術品受到皇室貴族.
The jade ware of qianlong period wins the applause of the world with its exquisite craft, which can be called first-class in carving techniques. "Qianlong jade articles" in the main auction floor repeatedly high prices, has its unique historical environment factors. In the qianlong period, the political bureau was stable, the national power was prosperous, and the unprecedented accumulation of wealth provided sufficient conditions for luxury enjoyment.
乾隆皇帝對玉的癡迷，促使“乾隆玉”成為18世紀中國玉的代名詞，乾隆玉也成為中國古代玉器發展進程中最耀眼的明珠。乾隆孝粉玉碗乃是乾隆皇帝他母親當時生病,經過御醫治療研發中藥必須配合玉器使用才能達到最佳療效。為此乾隆皇帝連夜命令工匠趕制出玉碗-玉蝶-玉杯-玉瓶等。后期被后人譽為“乾隆孝粉”
Emperor qianlong's obsession with jade made "qianlong jade" a synonym for jade in China in the 18th century, and qianlong jade became the most dazzling pearl in the development of ancient Chinese jade. Qianlong xiao-fen jade bowl is the emperor of qianlong and his mother was ill at that time, after the treatment of the traditional Chinese medicine must be used together with the jade to achieve the best curative effect. For this reason qianlong emperor ordered the craftsman to make a jade bowl - jade butterfly - jade cup - jade bottle and so on. Later, it was praised as "filial piety powder of qianlong" by later generations.
此碗氣質高雅、富貴;器型莊重、典雅;取材上乘漢白玉，石質細膩溫潤，琢工精細。從碗的造型和紋飾來看，風格古樸不失典雅，刻板而不失生動，是不可多得的玉藝術品，器身上的紋理極為優美，淺浮雕手法層次分明，線條看似簡單，但粗中有細主次分明，流暢而生動;深淺適度的刀法把纏枝花朵葉脈刻畫得栩栩如生，呈現出自然奔放、熱情活潑的藝術效果。其藝術精髓和設計理念彰顯古人智慧之精華。極具歷史、工藝、美術及收藏價值。讓人看后愛不釋手，為藏品之頂極，世間少有。
This bowl temperament is elegant, riches and honor; The model is solemn and elegant. It is made of fine white marble, fine stone and fine cut. From the modeling and ornamentation of the bowl, the style of primitive simplicity without loss of elegance, rigid and vivid, is a rare jade artwork, the body texture is extremely beautiful, the bas-relief technique is distinct, the line seems simple, but the thick has the fine primary and secondary clear, smooth and vivid; The depth and depth of the appropriate knife method to the twining flowers and leaves veins depict lifelike, showing a natural unrestrained, warm and lively artistic effect. Its artistic essence and design concept manifest the essence of ancient wisdom. Has the history, the craft, the fine arts and the collection value extremely. Let a person look after fondle admiringly, for the collection of the highest, rare in the world.
“乾隆玉碗”紋理極為優美，極其精致，呈現出自然奔放、熱情活潑的藝術效果。就仿佛是一幅油畫，美得動人心魄，是眾多大收藏家最為鐘愛的藏品，“乾隆玉碗”的收藏價值極高，是絕世寶物。溫潤的玉材均不作任何人為沁色，規整的器形端莊雅致，充分體現了乾隆時期的審美趣味，是當時漢白玉碗的杰作。且出自大師之手，其紋理極其優雅大氣，是皇室御用之物象征。
"Qianlong jade bowl" texture is very beautiful, extremely delicate, showing a natural unrestrained, enthusiastic and lively artistic effect. As if it is a painting, the beauty of the heart and soul, is the most beloved collection of many big collectors, "qianlong jade bowl" collection value is very high, is a rare treasure. The jade material is not made any artificial qin color, the regular shape dignified and elegant, fully embodies the qianlong period of aesthetic taste, is the masterpiece of the white marble bowl. And from the hands of the master, its texture is extremely elegant atmosphere, is used by the royal symbol.
乾隆孝粉是乾隆年間的一種玉碗，底部刻著篆字，上書“乾隆年制”，后有有人誤念成“乾隆孝粉”，因名字通俗易解而流傳。“乾隆孝粉”玉碗，碗的內外部有花紋，其材質十分精美，用燈光打照，整體十分通透，有玉質光感另外。“乾隆孝粉”(實際是“乾隆年制”)主要是玉碗，幾乎沒有其他造型。上圖中所示藏品現展于銘滬文物銷售平臺，保存極好，暗刻淺浮雕花卉紋，雕工精細極致，底款書“乾隆年制”四字篆書，工藝十分復雜，就算在當時宮廷也是稀有之物，極具收藏價值。
Qianlong filial piety powder is a kind of jade bowl during the reign of emperor qianlong. The seal character is engraved on the bottom and the inscription reads "qianlong filial piety powder". Some people mistakenly pronounce it as "qianlong filial piety powder". "Qianlong filial piety powder" jade bowl, the inside and outside of the bowl has decorative patterns, its material is very exquisite, with lights, the whole is very transparent, there is a sense of jade light. The "qianlong filial piety powder" (actually "qianlong system") consists mainly of jade bowls, with few other shapes. The collection shown in the picture above is now displayed on the sales platform of minghu cultural relics, which is very well preserved. There are low-relief flower patterns carved in dark and exquisite carving, and the four-character seal script "qianlong system" written in the bottom style. The process is very complicated, and even at that time, it is a rare thing in the imperial court, which is of great collecting value.
漢白玉是一種貴重的修建資料，它皎白無瑕，質地堅實而又細膩，十分容易雕琢，古往今來的貴重修建多采用它作原料。它的起名還有一個來源，據傳，我國從漢代起就用這種宛如美玉的資料構筑宮廷，裝修廟宇，雕琢佛像，裝點堂室。由于是從漢代開端用這種皎白無瑕的美玉來做修建資料的，大家就順口說成了漢白玉。
White marble is a kind of valuable building materials, it is white and flawless, solid and delicate texture, very easy to carve, throughout the ages of the valuable building more use it as raw material. Its name also has a source, it is said that China from the han dynasty to use this kind of information just like the beautiful jade to build the palace, decorate the temple, carve the Buddha statue, decorate the hall. Since it is the beginning of the han dynasty with this white flawless jade to do the building materials, we conveniently said into the white marble.
漢白玉雖質地較為堅固，但卻軟弱易碎，所以漢白玉雕琢的藝術品極端稀罕。由于能稱得上藝術品的，都必須用尖端的漢白玉，由于只有用尖端漢白玉才可以上數千萬年
風化，次料，一般漢白玉則不一樣，風化年限較早，長的幾十年，短的幾年，有的甚至當年就風化，還有的剛幾年就存在石層石線開裂現象。
Although the texture of white marble is stronger, but it is weak and fragile, so white marble carved works of art are extremely rare. Because of can be called art, must use sophisticated white marble, white marble because only with cutting-edge to tens of millions of years of weathering, not on time, generally white marble is different, weathering period, early decades long, short of a few years, some even the weathering, there are just a few years there are stone layer stone line cracking phenomenon.
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