紅山文化的先人刻繪的太陽神像,是用作偶像崇拜的,也是作為豐饒女神而頂禮膜拜。它是先人們初步體味圖騰崇拜的反映。此太陽神復合體集玉豬龍及太陽神于一體,可謂是神中有靈,更引人深思,無論其歷史價值還是收藏價值,都達到一定的高度。
The sun idol carved by the ancestors of Hongshan culture is used for idolatry and worship as a goddess of abundance. It is a reflection of the ancestors' initial taste of totem worship. This helios complex integrates jade pig dragon and helios. It can be said that there is a spirit in god and it is more thought-provoking. Its historical value and collection value have reached a certain height.
紅山文化是中華文明的重要源頭之一,發(fā)源于內(nèi)蒙古中南部至北西部一帶,起始于五六千年前,是華夏文明最早的文化痕跡之一。紅山,意為“紅色的山峰”,它位于內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市東北郊的英金河畔。蒙元時代,蒙古人稱它為烏蘭哈達,漢譯為“紅色的山峰”,所以,后來都叫它“紅山”。紅山文化是與中原仰韶文化同時期分布在西遼河流域的發(fā)達文明,在發(fā)展中同中原仰韶文化相交匯產(chǎn)生的多元文化,是富有生機和創(chuàng)造力的優(yōu)秀文化,內(nèi)涵十分豐富,手工業(yè)達到了很高的階段,形成了極具特色的陶器裝飾藝術和高度發(fā)展的制玉工藝。
Hongshan culture is one of the important sources of Chinese civilization. It originated from the central and southern parts of Inner Mongolia to the north and western parts of Inner Mongolia. It started 5 or 6,000 years ago and is one of the earliest cultural traces of Chinese civilization. Hongshan, which means "red mountain peak", is located on the Yingjin River in the northeast suburb of Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia. In the Mongol and Yuan Dynasties, Mongols called it Ulanhada and translated it into "Red Mountain", so they later called it "Hongshan". Hongshan culture is a developed civilization distributed in the west Liao river basin at the same time as the Yangshao culture in the central plains. it is a multi-culture that has developed at the same time as the Yangshao culture in the central plains. it is an excellent culture full of vitality and creativity. its connotation is very rich. the handicraft industry has reached a very high stage, forming a distinctive pottery decorative art and a highly developed jade-making technology.
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此件太陽神,它是太陽神為蟬與人面的復合器型,太陽神呈蹲坐式,面部俊美,雙手放于雙腿前,蹲坐在地上目視前方,若有所思;整個藏品栩栩如生,品相完美從美學的角度看,它們表現(xiàn)了紅山人的聰明才智,反映出他們初步的審美意識和審美理想。從工藝的角度看,他們創(chuàng)造的玉器技法精良,都是精美絕倫的藝術品,令人嘆為觀止。紅山文化玉器由于在造型和玉質運用方面獨樹一幟,表現(xiàn)出很高藝術和文化價值,名氣直逼商周、西漢的古玉,具有極高的藝術價值、欣賞價值、文學價值、文化價值、收藏價值與經(jīng)濟價值,通過簡潔明朗的雕刻技術,達到具象和抽象的直觀效果。歷史紅山文化的藏品價值都是備受青睞,體現(xiàn)出很高收藏和文化價值。
This piece of sun god is a compound of cicada and human face. the sun god is squatting, with beautiful face, hands in front of legs, squatting on the ground and looking at the front, thoughtful. The whole collection is lifelike and perfect in appearance. From an aesthetic point of view, they show Hongshan people's intelligence and wisdom and reflect their preliminary aesthetic consciousness and ideal. From a technical point of view, the jade wares they created are excellent in techniques and are all exquisite works of art, which are amazing. Jade wares of Hongshan culture are unique in modeling and jade quality application, showing high artistic and cultural values. Their fame is comparable to ancient jade wares of Shang and Zhou Dynasties and Western Han Dynasties. They have extremely high artistic value, appreciation value, literary value, cultural value, collection value and economic value. Through concise and clear carving techniques, they achieve concrete and abstract visual effects. The collection value of historical Hongshan culture is very popular, which shows high collection and cultural value.
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