清朝滅亡之后，1912年4月袁世凱出任大總統。北洋政府鑒于當時鑄幣、紙幣十分復雜，流通的中外貨幣在百種以上，規格不一，流通混亂，折算繁瑣，民眾積怨，同時也想借助貨幣改制以解決軍費問題，便決定鑄發國幣。袁世凱為了提高自己的統治地位，把他的頭像鑄于幣面，“袁大頭”由此而來。
After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became President in April 1912. In view of the complexity of coins and bank notes at that time, the circulation of more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies with different specifications, chaotic circulation, complicated conversion, and people's accumulated resentment, the Beiyang government decided to make use of currency restructuring to solve the problem of military expenditure, and decided to issue the national currency. In order to improve his ruling position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the coin surface and "Yuan Datou" came from it.
民國時期所鑄造的“袁大頭”系列正面均為袁世凱五分側面像，上列“中華民國九年”六字，背面兩條嘉禾，左右交互，下系結帶，中鑄‘壹圓’二字；1914年2月7日，袁世凱以大總統令形式公布了《國幣條例》及《國幣條例施行細則》，其主要內容是規定錢幣的鑄造發行權歸民國政府所有，原先的各個官局所鑄造發行的1元銀元，由民國政府兌換并改鑄，在一定的時期之內，承認它們于國幣1元的等值。《國幣條例》公布同年先在天津造幣廠鑄造“袁大頭”壹圓銀幣，后在南京、廣東、武昌等造幣廠陸續鑄造。
The front of the "Yuan Datou" series cast in the Republic of China is all a five-part profile of Yuan Shikai, with the above six characters "Nine Years of the Republic of China" and two Jiahe on the back, alternating left and right, the lower tie belt, and the Chinese character "One Circle". On February 7, 1914, Yuan Shikai promulgated the "Regulations on the National Currency" and the "Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on the National Currency" in the form of a presidential decree. Its main content is to stipulate that the casting and issuing power of coins shall be owned by the government of the Republic of China. The original 1 yuan silver coins cast and issued by various government departments shall be exchanged and recast by the government of the Republic of China, and within a certain period of time, they shall be recognized as equivalent to the national currency 1 yuan. The "Regulations on National Coins" were promulgated. In the same year, "Yuan Datou" one-dollar silver coins were first cast in Tianjin Mint, and later in Nanjing, Guangdong, Wuchang and other mints.
此枚品相極佳的民國九年袁大頭壹圓銀幣，該品規格十分標準，雖然經歷了百年歲月的洗禮，但是如今來看保存依然非常完好；其成色光鮮自然，紋飾深淺適度，邊緣線條粗細均勻，間距也疏密一致；人像、發絲、胡須、穗芒等細微之處清晰有度，生動自然；由于1920國家財政狀況好轉，故鑄造銀幣含銀量皆很足，很飽滿，是民國袁大頭系列里最為珍貴的機制幣品種之一；后經抗日戰爭以及解放戰爭和文革等一系列戰爭與政治活動，銷毀了大部分存世的民九銀元；而歷經百年還能保存如此之好，其未來預期價值不可限量。
This piece of Yuan Datou silver dollar in the ninth year of the Republic of China with excellent appearance is of very standard specifications. Although it has undergone the baptism of 100 years, it is still very well preserved. The color is bright and natural, the decoration is moderate in depth, the edge lines are even in thickness, and the spacing is consistent. Portrait, hair, beard, tassel and other fine points are clear, vivid and natural. Due to the improvement of the country's financial situation in 1920, the silver content of silver coins was sufficient and full. It was one of the most precious machine-made coins in the Yuan Datou series of the Republic of China. After a series of wars and political activities such as the Anti-Japanese War, the War of Liberation and the Cultural Revolution, most of the surviving silver coins were destroyed. But after a hundred years, it can still be preserved so well that its expected value in the future cannot be limited.
“袁大頭”代表了中國近代的貨幣文化，反映了我國近代歷史、經濟、金融的興衰和滄桑，具有很高的藝術觀賞價值和文物價值，也具有一定的保值和升值功能。目前民間留存的“袁大頭”數量已經不算太多，特別是民九袁大頭，鳳毛麟角；且銀屬于貴金屬，收藏風險較小，非常適合投資和收藏。
"Yuan Datou" represents China's modern monetary culture, reflects the rise and fall of China's modern history, economy and finance, and has high artistic and cultural value, as well as certain value preservation and appreciation functions. At present, the number of "Yuan Datou" retained by the people is not too large, especially in Minjiu Yuan Datou, which is rare. And silver belongs to precious metals and has less collection risk, which is very suitable for investment and collection.
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