中國人民銀行自1960年－1972年間，印制發(fā)行了第三套人民幣，共發(fā)行7種面額紙幣，分別是1角、2角、5角、1元、2元、5元和10元。由于紙張、工藝、顏色等不同，共有24個品種。第三套人民幣發(fā)行時間跨度大（12年），流通時間長（到1996年末才停止流通），設(shè)計精美、工藝精湛，應(yīng)該說，其中的每一個品種都具有一定的收藏價值。第三套人民幣流通時間長、版別豐富。但是，有的券別發(fā)行時間短，后來又實行只收不付，因此小面額票券就很稀少。據(jù)來自郵、幣、卡市場的信息，上品相的第一套人民幣已升值為一百六十余萬元，上品相的第二套人民幣已升值為十五萬元。１９９９年２月３日《中國人民銀行關(guān)于第三套人民幣停止流通的公告》的發(fā)表，為第三套人民幣收藏與上市提供了法律依據(jù)。第三套人民幣退出流通領(lǐng)域以后，它會以較強的歷史文化和藝術(shù)價值被錢幣收藏者寵愛。近年來由于我國采取一系列啟動內(nèi)需、刺激經(jīng)濟的財政金融政策，銀行儲蓄利率多次下調(diào)，這就必將帶動錢幣市場的活躍。第三套人民幣升值潛力不可低估。第三套人民幣票面設(shè)計圖案比較集中地反映了當(dāng)時我國國民經(jīng)濟以農(nóng)業(yè)為基礎(chǔ)，以工業(yè)為主導(dǎo)，農(nóng)輕重并舉的方針。繼承和發(fā)揚了第二套人民幣的技術(shù)傳統(tǒng)、風(fēng)格。制版過程中，精雕細(xì)刻，機器和傳統(tǒng)的手工相結(jié)合，使圖案、花紋線條精細(xì)；油墨配色合理，色彩新穎、明快，增強了人民幣的反假防偽能力；票面紙幅較小，圖案美觀大方。第三套人民幣券別結(jié)構(gòu)合理，紙硬幣品種豐富。進一步健全了我國貨幣制度，為促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展發(fā)揮了重要作用。
From 1960 to 1972, the people's Bank of China printed and issued the third set of RMB, and issued seven kinds of face value notes, namely, 1 jiao, 2 jiao, 5 jiao, 1 yuan, 2 yuan, 5 yuan and 10 yuan. There are 24 varieties due to different paper, process and color. The third set of RMB has a long time span of issuance (12 years), long circulation time (until the end of 1996), exquisite design and exquisite workmanship. It should be said that each of them has a certain collection value. The third set of RMB has a long circulation time and rich editions. However, some coupons are issued for a short time, and later only accept or not pay, so small denomination coupons are rare. According to information from the mail, currency and card markets, the first set of RMB of shangpinxiang has appreciated by more than 1.6 million yuan, and the second set of RMB of shangpinxiang has appreciated by 150000 yuan. On February 3, 1999, the announcement of the people's Bank of China on the suspension of circulation of the third set of RMB provided a legal basis for the collection and listing of the third set of RMB. After the third set of RMB exits the circulation field, it will be favored by coin collectors with its strong historical, cultural and artistic value. In recent years, China has adopted a series of fiscal and financial policies to start domestic demand and stimulate the economy, and the bank savings rate has been lowered for many times, which will certainly lead to the activity of the money market. The third set of RMB appreciation potential should not be underestimated. The third set of RMB face design pattern reflects the policy of taking agriculture as the basis of national economy, industry as the leading factor, and combining the importance of agriculture. We have inherited and carried forward the technical tradition and style of the second set of RMB. In the process of plate making, the combination of machine and traditional hand makes the pattern and pattern fine; the ink color matching is reasonable, the color is novel and bright, which enhances the anti fake anti-counterfeiting ability of RMB; the face paper is small and the pattern is beautiful. The third set of RMB bonds is reasonable in structure and rich in paper coins. It has further improved China's monetary system and played an important role in promoting economic development
這套人民幣創(chuàng)造了諸多的紀(jì)錄，造成第三套人民幣的收藏價值。且市場貨源有限，后市仍然具有較大的上升空間。這套人民幣以其主題思想鮮明、設(shè)計風(fēng)格新穎、券別結(jié)構(gòu)合理、主輔幣品種齊全、印刷工藝先進并有較強的防偽性等特點，被業(yè)內(nèi)人士看作是最有前景和潛力的一套人民幣。
This set of RMB has created many records, resulting in the collection value of the third set of RMB. And the market supply is limited, the future market still has a large space to rise. This set of RMB is regarded as the most promising and potential set of RMB by the insiders because of its distinctive theme, novel design style, reasonable coupon structure, complete varieties of main and auxiliary currency, advanced printing technology and strong anti-counterfeiting.
為了適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的需要，進一步健全中國的貨幣制度，方便流通使用和交易核算，中國人民銀行自1987年4月27日，發(fā)行第四套人民幣，至1997年4月4日止，共發(fā)行了9種面額，14種票券，其中壹角券1種，貳角券1種，伍角券1種，壹圓券3種(1980年版、1990年版、1996年版)，伍圓券1種，拾圓券1種，伍拾圓券2種(1980年版、1990年版)，壹佰圓券2種(1980年版、1990年版)。此套人民幣在設(shè)計思想、風(fēng)格和印刷工藝上都有一定的創(chuàng)新和突破。既吸收了國外鈔票設(shè)計的某些藝術(shù)特點，又保持發(fā)揚了我國民族藝術(shù)的統(tǒng)特點，不僅有實用價值，而且具有很高的藝術(shù)價值。
In order to adapt to the needs of economic development, further improve China's monetary system and facilitate circulation and transaction accounting, the people's Bank of China issued the fourth set of RMB on April 27, 1987, and until April 4, 1997, issued 9 denominations and 14 kinds of bonds, including 1 kind of corner bond, 1 kind of corner bond, 1 kind of corner bond, and 3 kinds of yuan bond (1980, 1990, 1996), There are 1 kind of five yuan coupon, 1 kind of ten yuan coupon, 2 kinds of five yuan coupon (1980 version, 1990 version), and 2 kinds of one hundred yuan coupon (1980 version, 1990 version). This set of RMB has certain innovation and breakthrough in design idea, style and printing process. It not only absorbs some artistic features of foreign banknote design, but also maintains the unified features of Chinese national art. It has not only practical value, but also high artistic value.
【藏品名稱】：中國第三套/第四套人民幣大全套
[collection name]: the third / fourth set of RMB in China
【類別】：錢幣
Class: Coins
第四套人民幣是籌劃設(shè)計時間最長的一套人民幣，從1967年1月央行總行提出設(shè)計第四套人民幣的設(shè)想，到1985年5月定案，歷時18年。這期間經(jīng)歷了曲曲折折，排除了各種極左干擾，最終避免了第四套人民幣在設(shè)計上的災(zāi)難。為了科學(xué)地概括“毛澤東思想是中國共產(chǎn)黨集體智慧的結(jié)晶”，第四套人民幣100元券上突出了毛澤東、周恩來、劉少奇、朱德老一輩無產(chǎn)階級革命家的側(cè)面浮雕像，開創(chuàng)了建國后人民幣中以領(lǐng)袖頭像作圖案的先河。50元券則采用了工人、農(nóng)民和知識份子頭像;其它券別采用了我國14個民族人物頭像，票面人像清晰，栩栩如生。同樣體現(xiàn)出一個共同的主題思想，就是在中國共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，全國各族人民意氣風(fēng)發(fā)，團結(jié)一致，建設(shè)有中國特色的社會主義。
The fourth set of RMB is the one with the longest planning and design time. It took 18 years from January 1967 when the head office of the central bank proposed the idea of designing the fourth set of RMB to May 1985 when it was finalized. During this period, it experienced twists and turns, eliminated all kinds of far left interference, and finally avoided the disaster of the fourth set of RMB in design. In order to summarize scientifically that "Mao Zedong thought is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Communist Party of China", the fourth set of RMB 100 coupon highlights the side relief images of Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi and Zhu De, the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries, and creates the precedent of taking the leader's head as the pattern in RMB after the founding of the people's Republic of China. For the 50 yuan voucher, the heads of workers, farmers and intellectuals are used; for the other vouchers, the heads of 14 ethnic groups in China are used, with clear and lifelike faces. It also embodies a common theme: under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the people of all ethnic groups in the country are spirited, United and build socialism with Chinese characteristics.
第四套人民幣在改革開放的新形勢下應(yīng)運而生，起初并未考慮發(fā)行50元券、100元券兩個票種，后來廣大群眾紛紛反映，隨著市場經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，中國市場上貨幣流通量猛增。最大面值為10元的“大團結(jié)”難以滿足日益增長的消費需求，希望發(fā)行較大面額的人民幣。銀行經(jīng)過多方比較，為便利流通和交易，決定滿足群眾要求，經(jīng)國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)，發(fā)行這兩種大額票幣。
The fourth set of RMB came into being in the new situation of reform and opening up. At first, it did not consider the issuance of 50 yuan bonds and 100 yuan bonds. Later, the masses reflected that with the development of market economy, the amount of money circulation in China's market increased dramatically. The "grand unity" with a maximum face value of 10 yuan is unable to meet the growing consumer demand, and hopes to issue a larger face value of RMB. After many comparisons, in order to facilitate circulation and transaction, the bank decided to meet the requirements of the masses and issued these two large amount notes with the approval of the State Council.
第四套人民幣的紙張光潔度和堅挺度很好，耐折、耐磨、耐腐蝕。該套人民幣分別形成固定水印、半固定水印、不固定水印三種圖案，工藝要求極高。如100元券的毛澤東側(cè)面浮雕水印像和50元、10元券的工人、農(nóng)民防偽水印技術(shù)，已達(dá)到世界領(lǐng)先水平。其油墨技術(shù)、紙漿中摻入的纖維和彩點等技術(shù)指標(biāo)在當(dāng)時都是極為先進的。而且在1990年版的第四套人民幣50元和100元券中，還有一道貫通上下的黑色金屬安全線，供人們透視辨別真?zhèn)巍?/p>
The fourth set of RMB paper has a good finish and rigidity, and is resistant to folding, abrasion and corrosion. This set of RMB forms three patterns: fixed watermark, semi fixed watermark and non fixed watermark, which requires high technology. For example, Mao Zedong's side relief watermark image with 100 yuan voucher and workers and farmers' anti-counterfeiting watermark technology with 50 yuan and 10 yuan voucher have reached the world's leading level. Its ink technology, fiber and color dot mixed in pulp and other technical indicators were very advanced at that time. And in the 1990 version of the fourth set of 50 yuan and 100 yuan coupons, there is a black metal safety line running up and down for people to see through and identify the authenticity.
這套第四套人民幣大全套，即包括面值壹角、貳角、伍角、壹圓、貳圓、伍圓、拾圓、伍拾圓以及壹佰圓的人民幣，附證書。這套幣見證了中國由計劃經(jīng)濟走向改革開放，也見證了祖國的繁榮富強。見證了人們由先前第三套人民幣時期的萬元戶時到出現(xiàn)億萬富豪的過渡，得益于鄧小平同志的改革開放政策，票面設(shè)計正面為人物頭像，均出自侯一民之手繪畫。背面主景取材于中國的名山大川，100元券為井岡山主峰，50元券為黃河壺口布，10元券為珠穆朗瑪峰，5元券為長江巫峽，2元券為南海南天一柱，1元券為長城。特別是四個偉人頭像(毛澤東、周恩來、劉少奇、朱德)一起出現(xiàn)做鈔面，具有很強的收藏意義。此種組合將來不可能再出現(xiàn)，再者5元劵中的長江巫峽隨著三峽大壩的蓄水，再也見不到了。此套幣整體品相均在九成至全新，甚為難得，深具收藏與投資價值。
This fourth set of RMB is a complete set, including RMB with face value of one jiao, two jiao, five jiao, one yuan, two yuan, five yuan, ten yuan, five yuan and one hundred yuan, with certificate attached. This set of coins witnessed China's transformation from planned economy to reform and opening up, and also witnessed the prosperity of the motherland. It witnessed people's transition from the previous third set of ten thousand yuan households to the emergence of billionaires. Thanks to Comrade Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening-up policy, the face design is the head portrait of the characters, all drawn by Hou Yimin. The main view on the back is from famous mountains and rivers in China. 100 yuan is the main peak of Jinggang Mountain, 50 yuan is Hukou waterfall of the Yellow River, 10 yuan is Mount Everest, 5 yuan is Wuxia of the Yangtze River, 2 yuan is the south pole of the South China Sea, and 1 yuan is the Great Wall. In particular, four great figures (Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De) appeared together to make money, which has a strong collection significance. This kind of combination will not appear again in the future. Moreover, with the impoundment of the Three Gorges Dam, the wuxia of the Yangtze River in the five yuan bond will never be seen again. The whole set of coins is 90% to brand new, which is very rare and has a deep collection and investment value.
鄭州臻哲網(wǎng)絡(luò)科技有限公司
Zhengzhou Zhen Zhe Network Technology Co., Ltd.
咨詢熱線：4006863616
Hotline: 4006863616
