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雙旗幣起源民國,1911年清帝退位后,中華民國宣佈成立。中國民主主義革命的先驅者孫中山在頒佈的“臨時大總統令”中提出要“另刊新模,鼓鑄紀念幣”隨后武昌和南京兩處造幣廠率先鑄行了中華民國開國紀念幣銅元輔幣,以十文面值的為主,在全國大量發行以取代清朝銅元。

Double flag coins originated in the Republic of China. After the Qing emperor abdicated in 1911, the Republic of China was proclaimed. Sun Yat-sen, the forerunner of China's democratic revolution, proposed in the "Interim Presidential Decree" to "publish a new model and drum up commemorative coins". Subsequently, two coin factories in Wuchang and Nanjing took the lead in coining the commemorative coins of the founding of the Republic of China. The coins, mainly in ten denominations, were widely distributed throughout the country to replace the copper coins of the Qing Dynasty.

1914年,銅元正式改稱“銅幣”,民國發行的銅幣與清朝最大的區別是龍紋被換成了由稻穗組成的嘉禾紋。各省鑄造的銅元大多為兩面叉的國旗圖案,并有“開國紀念幣”或“中華民國銅幣”字樣。

In 1914, the copper dollar was officially renamed "copper coin". The biggest difference between the copper coins issued in the Republic of China and those issued in the Qing Dynasty was that the dragon grain was replaced by the Jiahe grain composed of rice spikes. Most of the copper coins minted in various provinces are the national flag patterns with the words "founding commemorative coins" or "Republic of China copper coins".

 

在繁雜的民國銅元中,河南銅元自成一體,除民國二十年鑄造的黨徽五十文、百文外,其它銅元正面均以嘉禾為主,背面配以雙旗圖案,又因其銅元中均有以雙旗做圖案的,故民間又俗稱河南雙旗幣。最初的民國十文銅元的正面中央為楷體豎書“十文”,兩側配有嘉禾紋飾,外環有78 點珠圈,上緣為“中華民國”,下緣為“河南省造”,左右各有一朵盛開的六瓣花。背面為交叉的兩面代表漢滿蒙回藏“五族共和”的五色國旗,上緣為英文紀地“HO

NAN”,下緣為英文紀值“10 CASH”; 兩側有藤蔓花飾。此類銅元的最大版式區別在正面左右兩側的六瓣花有、無葉飾及葉飾是否分開。正面六瓣花無葉飾者可分為三種。

Among the miscellaneous copper coins of the Republic of China, Henan copper coin is self-contained. except for the 50 and 100 inscriptions of the party emblem forged in the 20 years of the Republic of China, the other copper coins are mainly Jiahe on the front and double flag designs on the back. because of the double flag designs in the copper coins, they are also commonly known as Henan double flag coins. In the first ten bronze coins of the Republic of China, the center of the front was the regular script vertical script "ten bronze coins", both sides were decorated with Jiahe decorations, the outer ring had 78 beads, the upper edge was "Republic of China", the lower edge was "made in Henan province", and each side had a blooming six-petal flower. On the back are crossed five-color national flags representing the "five ethnic republics" of the Han, Manchu and Mongolian Hui and Tibetan nationalities. The upper edge is the English discipline "HO

NAN" and the lower edge is the English discipline "10 CASH". There are vine decorations on both sides. The biggest format difference of this kind of copper element is whether the six petals on the left and right sides of the front have or do not have leaf decorations and whether the leaf decorations are separated. There are three types of flowers with six petals and no leaf decoration on the front.

 

此河南省造十文雙旗幣,錢幣正面圖案珠圈中央內為稻穗組成的嘉禾紋,中央豎寫面值“十文”,珠圈上方銘文“中華民國”四字,下方鑄有河南省造,兩側分佈六星花飾。中央圖案為“五色國旗”交叉而立、旗后有纓帶,雙旗寓意全國一統與民族大團結。

This coin is made in Henan Province with 10-character double flag coins. The front pattern of the coin is Jiahe pattern composed of rice spikes in the center of the bead ring. The center of the coin is vertically inscribed with the face value of "10 characters". The upper part of the bead ring is inscribed with the word "Republic of China". The lower part is cast with the coin made in Henan Province. Six star ornaments are distributed on both sides. The central pattern is "Five Colors National Flag" crossed with tassel belt behind the flag. The two flags symbolize national unity and national unity.

 

此枚錢幣,屬于河南省造當十雙旗銅幣。包漿老氣,字跡清晰,磨損自然,存世量極為罕見。近幾年一度成為收藏界追捧的寵兒,長期以來,收藏價值一直穩步攀升,表現出良好的保值增值功能,其潛在的投資價值不可低估,未來升值空間極大。

This coin belongs to ten pairs of flags made in Henan province. The paste is old-fashioned, the handwriting is clear, the abrasion is natural, and the amount of preserved is extremely rare. In recent years, it has become the darling of the collectors. For a long time, the collection value has been rising steadily, showing a good function of preserving and increasing value. Its potential investment value cannot be underestimated and there is great room for future appreciation.

 

河南省造雙旗幣,是近代中國錢幣中罕見的精品,在錢幣收藏界以其存世良稀少而受到人們的珍視。由于它的制作異常精美,倍受人們的寵愛。在我國近代錢幣中,它是久享盛名的一種,頗受收藏愛好者青睞。

Henan Province made double-flag coins, which are rare fine coins in modern China, are valued by people for their rarity in the world of coin collection. Because of its exquisite workmanship, it is loved by people. Among the modern coins in our country, it is a kind of coin that has enjoyed a long reputation and is favored by collectors.

 

銅幣在我國發行流通前后不過半個世紀的時間,在我國貨幣的歷史長河中僅是十分短暫的一瞬間,但中國銅元見證了中國從封建社會演化為半封建半殖民地社會的歷史過程,是我國近代貨幣史和錢幣學的重要組成部分,獨具歷史意義。此枚藏品設計精美,做工精細,佈局合理,層次鮮明,工藝純熟精湛,錢幣雖小,卻也能反應當時社會文化的特征。

Copper coins were issued and circulated in China for less than half a century, which is only a very short moment in the long history of China's currency. However, China's copper coins witnessed the historical process of China's evolution from a feudal society to a semi-feudal and semi-colonial society. They are an important part of China's modern currency history and numismatics and have unique historical significance. This collection is exquisitely designed, fine in workmanship, reasonable in layout, distinct in level and exquisite in workmanship. Although the coins are small, they can also reflect the social and cultural characteristics of the time.

 

 

 

 

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