清朝滅亡之后，1912年4月袁世凱出任大總統。北洋政府鑒于當時鑄幣、紙幣十分復雜，流通的中外貨幣在百種以上，規格不一，流通混亂，折算繁瑣，民眾積怨，同時也想借助貨幣改制以解決軍費問題，便決定鑄發國幣。袁世凱為了提高自己的統治地位，把他的頭像鑄于幣面，"袁大頭"由此而來。
After the fall of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became president in April 1912. In view of the complexity of coinage and paper money, the circulation of more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies, different specifications, chaotic circulation, complicated conversion, and people's resentment, the Beiyang government also wanted to solve the problem of military expenditure by means of currency restructuring, so it decided to cast and issue national currency. In order to improve his ruling position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the coin, and "yuan Dazou" came from this.
袁大頭是民國時期主要流通貨幣之一，"袁大頭"是對袁世凱像系列硬幣的口語俗稱，嚴謹點說叫"袁世凱像背嘉禾銀幣"。辛亥革命以后，袁世凱就任"臨時大總統"之職，后又成為正式大總統。當時，為了鞏固國內政局穩定，發展民族經濟，也為"制憲"和"稱帝"作準備，于是發布《國幣條例》，毅然決定在全國"統一幣制"。
Yuan Datou was one of the main circulating currencies in the Republic of China. Yuan Datou is a colloquial term for Yuan Shikai's series of coins, which is strictly called "Yuan Shikai carries Jiahe silver coins on his back". After the 1911 Revolution, Yuan Shikai took the post of "temporary president" and then became a formal president. At that time, in order to consolidate domestic political stability, develop national economy, and prepare for "constitution making" and "becoming emperor", the state currency regulations were issued and resolutely decided to "unify the currency system" in the whole country.
“袁大頭”在貨幣收藏界被稱為銀元之寶，它是我國近千種近代銀幣中流傳最廣、影響最大的銀元品種，也是近代中國幣制變革中的一個重要角色。
"Yuan Datou" is known as the treasure of silver dollar in the field of currency collection. It is the most popular and influential silver dollar variety among nearly one thousand kinds of modern silver coins in China, and it is also an important role in the currency system reform of modern China.
此“袁大頭”銀幣光澤柔和，呈潤白色，有著淺灰色自然包漿和少許墨綠色銹印，部分銹層凸起，邊齒平整，齒深大小一致。錢幣正面中間為袁世凱戎裝左側面像，上列“中華民國三年造”；背面兩條嘉禾左右交互，下系結帶，中鑄"壹圓"字樣，紋飾線條粗細均勻，線條流暢自然，浮雕感強烈，可以感受到紋飾凹凸有致的觸感;錢幣被歲月染上了風霜，但整體紋飾很清晰，幣面清秀硬朗，包漿流光如油滲，銘文字體雕刻清晰。整幣設計古樸而不失高貴，簡潔又不失別致，落落大方，精致優美，十分漂亮，保存較好，極具收藏和投資價值。
The silver coin "yuandatou" has a soft luster and a moist white color. It has a light gray natural coating and a few dark green rust marks. Some rust layers are raised, the side teeth are flat, and the tooth depth is the same. In the middle of the obverse of the coin is the left side of Yuan Shikai's uniform, which is listed as "made in the three years of the Republic of China"; on the back of the coin, two pieces of Jiahe interacted left and right, tied down at the bottom, with the word "one circle" cast in the middle. The lines are uniform in thickness, smooth and natural, with strong relief feeling, and you can feel the touch of concave and convex patterns; The coins were stained with wind and frost by the years, but the overall pattern is very clear, the coins are delicate and hard, the slurry is flowing like oil, and the inscriptions are carved clearly. The design of the whole coin is simple and noble, simple and chic, elegant, exquisite, beautiful, well preserved and of great collection and investment value
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