湯貽汾（1778—1853）， 字若儀，號雨生、琴隱道人，晚號粥翁，武進（今江蘇常州）人。清代武官、詩人、畫家。湯貽汾與法式善、費丹旭等文人墨客多有交游。晚寓居南京，筑琴隱園。精騎射，嫻韜略，精音律，且通天文、地理及百家之學。書負盛名，為嘉道后大家。工詩文，書畫宗董其昌，閑淡超逸，畫梅極有神韻。其妻董婉貞也為當時著名畫家。
Tang Yifen (1778-1853), with the word ruoyi, was named Yusheng, Qinyin Taoist, congweng in the evening, and Wujin (now Changzhou, Jiangsu). Military officials, poets and painters in Qing Dynasty. Tang Yifen had many friends with the literati such as FA Shishan and Fei danxu. Live in Nanjing in the evening and build a piano hidden garden. He is good at riding and shooting, good at strategy, sound, astronomy and geography. The book is famous for everyone after Jiadao. Dong Qichang is a master of calligraphy and painting. He is light and elegant. His plum painting is full of verve. His wife Dong Wanzhen was also a famous painter at that time.
其山水受董其昌影響，承繼“婁東派”傳統，后來發展為淡墨干筆皴擦法，枯中見潤，自創一格，境界平實。當時與方薰、奚岡、戴熙齊名，有“方奚湯戴”之稱，其妻董婉貞（1776-1849）與子女共五人，亦善畫，盡入《歷代畫史繪傳》。
Influenced by Dong Qichang, his landscape inherited the tradition of "Loudong school", and later developed into a light ink dry brush and chapping method. When it was dry, it was moist. It created its own style, and its realm was plain. At that time, he was as famous as Fang Xun, Xi Gang and Dai Xi, and was known as "Fang Xi Tang Dai". His wife Dong Wanzhen (1776-1849) and her children were five people, who were also good at painting, all of them were included in the painting history and biography of painting history of previous dynasties.
湯貽汾書畫宗董其昌，點染花卉，閑談超脫，畫梅極有神韻。山水枯中見潤，境界平實。一門風雅，相傳其畫梅樓合筆一冊，與其妻董琬貞暨諸子女所作，凡七人，計十三頁，木石、花鳥、人物、魚蟲靡不妙。
Dong Qichang, a master of calligraphy and painting in Tang Yifen, dye flowers, talk about things, and paint plum. The landscape is dry and smooth. It's said that the painting of plum blossom tower was composed by Dong Wanzhen, his wife, and his children. There are seven people with 13 pages in total. The wood and stone, flowers and birds, characters, and fish and insects are not good.
【藏品名稱】：清代詩畫家湯貽汾十二開折頁
[collection name]: Twelve fold of Tang Yifen, a poet in Qing Dynasty
湯貽汾不僅能畫，在繪畫理論方面也有獨到見解。他撰有《畫筌析覽》一書，“論山水”、“論時景”、“論用筆用墨”、“論點綴”、“論鉤皴染點”、“論設色”、“論樹石”等，系統總結了自己從實踐中總結出來的理論，被畫壇廣為傳頌推重。另有《藝術叢書》、《畫論叢刊》等傳世。
另外，湯貽汾善詩會詞，留有《湯貞愍公詩鈔》、《隱琴園詩集》、《隱琴園詞稿》、《江東詞社詞選》等。他對樂律很有研究。晚年寓居金陵，建造私家園林琴隱園，專設十二古琴書屋、琴臺，用來作畫、作曲、彈琴。他創作了《尋夢》、《卜夢》、《衲訪》、《巾盟》，以及《畫梅樓倚音》、《劍人緣》、《逍遙巾》和《梯仙閣三種曲》等多種詞曲。他擅長治印、吹簫、雙陸（類似于飛行棋游戲）、下圍棋等，是個上知天文、下知地理，精通百家之學的奇才。現在市場上的行情居高不低，收藏價值極大，具有很大的增值空間，此藏品十二冊非常難得，保存極其完整，是非常難得的精品！
Tang Yifen nie tylko potrafi rysowa?, ale tak?e ma oryginalne pogl?dy na temat teorii malarstwa.Napisa? ksi??k? "analiza malarstwa", która obejmuje "krajobraz", "czas i sceneria", "pióro i atrament", "upi?kszenie", "Goucun i punkty barwnikowe", "ustawienie kolorów", "kamień drzewny", itp. systematycznie podsumowuje swoj? teori? z praktyki, któr? szeroko chwali i podkre?la kr?g malarstwa.Istnieje równie? "seria sztuki", "Seria Teorii Malowania" i tak dalej.Ponadto, Tang Yifen jest dobry w Stowarzyszeniu Poezji, w tym Tang zhengongshi banknote, zbiór poezji yingynyuan, r?kopis poezji yinkinyuan, wybór poezji Jiangdong Poezja Association, itp.On zna si? na muzyce.W pó?niejszych latach mieszka? w Jinling i wybudowa? prywatny ogród Qin in. By?o dwana?cie staro?ytnych domów Qin i Qin stoi za malowaniem, komponowaniem i graniem.Stworzy? wiele rodzajów wierszy i piosenek, takich jak "poszukiwanie snu", "Bu Meng", "wizyta u króla", "Jin Meng", jak równie? "rysowanie wie? ?liwek i opieranie si? na d?wi?ku", "zami?owanie miecza", "r?cznik Xiaoyao" i "trzy rodzaje piosenek Tixian Pavilion".Jest dobry w drukowaniu fok, graniu na flecie, Shuanglu (podobnie jak lataj?ca gra w szachy), graniu i tak dalej. Jest geniuszem, który zna astronomi? i geografi? i jest bieg?y w setkach szkó?.Obecnie rynek nie jest niski, warto?? zbioru jest wielka, jest du?o miejsca o warto?ci dodanej, ta kolekcja dwunastu tomów jest bardzo rzadka, bardzo kompletna, jest bardzo rzadkim butikiem!
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