清朝滅亡之后，1912年4月袁世凱出任大總統(tǒng)。北洋政府鑒于當(dāng)時鑄幣、紙幣十分復(fù)雜，流通的中外貨幣在百種以上，規(guī)格不一，流通混亂，折算繁瑣，民眾積怨，同時也想借助貨幣改制以解決軍費問題，便決定鑄發(fā)國幣。袁世凱為了提高自己的統(tǒng)治地位，把他的頭像鑄于幣面，“袁大頭”由此而來，“袁大頭”是對袁世凱像系列硬幣的口語俗稱，嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)點說叫“袁世凱像背嘉禾銀幣”。
After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai became President in April 1912. In view of the complexity of coins and bank notes at that time, the circulation of more than 100 kinds of Chinese and foreign currencies with different specifications, chaotic circulation, complicated conversion, and people's accumulated resentment, the Beiyang government decided to make use of currency restructuring to solve the problem of military expenditure, and decided to issue the national currency. In order to improve his ruling position, Yuan Shikai cast his head on the coin surface, from which came "Yuan Datou" and "Yuan Datou", colloquial name for Yuan Shikai's series of coins, to be precise, is called "Yuan Shikai's Silver Coin with Jiahe Back".
民國三年袁大頭銀元的版別就和其他年份都不一樣，民國三年袁大頭銀元的正面圖案是袁世凱的側(cè)面頭像，背面圖案是兩株交叉的稻穗，中央為“壹圓”字樣。上面的文字是：中華民國三年，在‘年’字的后面沒有‘造’，其他年份的袁大頭銀元的‘年’字后面都加上了一個字“造”。
In the three years of the Republic of China, the edition of the silver dollar in Yuan Datou was different from that in other years. In the three years of the Republic of China, the front pattern of the silver dollar in Yuan Datou was Yuan Shikai's head portrait on the side, the back pattern was two intersecting rice spikes, and the central pattern was the word "one circle". The above text reads: In the three years of the Republic of China, there was no "Zao" after the word "Nian". In other years, the word "Zao" was added after the word "Nian" of Yuan Datou silver dollar.
中華民國三年袁大頭是近代中國錢幣中的精品，有著歷史熏陶，是價值很高的革命文物，具有深遠(yuǎn)的歷史紀(jì)念意義，同時還是考古和研究中國歷史文化難得的實物。具有一定的保值和升值功能。而此枚銀幣是精品中的精品，從民國年間流傳至今，飽經(jīng)洗禮，但正反面字體清晰，錢體輪廓完整，保存基本完好，品相九分，值得收藏！
In the third year of the Republic of China, Yuan Datou was a fine coin in modern China. It was edified by history and was a revolutionary cultural relic of high value. It had profound historical commemorative significance. It was also a rare material object for archaeology and study of Chinese history and culture. It has certain functions of preserving and appreciating value. This silver coin is one of the finest coins. It has been handed down since the Republic of China and has been baptized. However, it has clear front and back fonts, complete outline and basically intact preservation. It is worth collecting.
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