開元通寶為唐代貨幣。錢幣在唐代始有“通寶”。唐初沿用隋五銖,輕小淆雜。唐高祖武德四年,為整治混亂的幣制,廢隋錢,效仿西漢五銖的嚴格規范,開鑄“開元通寶”,取代社會上遺存的五銖。
Kaiyuan Tongbao was the currency of Tang Dynasty. Coins began to have "Tongbao" in Tang Dynasty. At the beginning of Tang Dynasty, the Sui and five baht were used, which was light and confusing. In the four years of Wude reign of Gaozu in Tang Dynasty, in order to rectify the disordered currency system, sui qian was abolished, and the strict norms of the five Bahts in the Western Han Dynasty were followed. Kaiyuan Tongbao was created to replace the five Bahts left in the society.
許多人都認為開元通寶是年號錢,理由是唐玄宗李隆基有個年號是開元,這是錯誤的。開元通寶是非年號錢,在唐代初年就已經鑄造,是由歐陽詢親自題字,歐陽詢是初唐人物,而李隆基生于盛唐,二人生活年代相差百余年,從年代上講,歐陽詢就不可能給李隆基的鑄錢題字。而李隆基將年號定為開元,純屬巧合。
Many people think that Kaiyuan Tongbao is the year money. The reason is that Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, had a year of Kaiyuan, which is wrong. Kaiyuan Tongbao is a kind of money with non year number. It was cast in the early Tang Dynasty. Ouyang Xun inscribed it himself. Ouyang Xun was a figure in the early Tang Dynasty. Li Longji was born in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The two lived in different ages for more than one hundred years. From the Perspective of age, Ouyang Xun could not inscribe it for Li Longji. It's a coincidence that Li Longji set the year as Kaiyuan.
此枚開元通寶整體品相完好,字跡工整俊秀有力,包漿溫潤,銹色自然,重量與直徑都是符合當時的一個鑄造標準。開元通寶錢,在我國錢幣史上具有劃時代的地位。“開元”,意指開辟新紀元;“通寶”,意指通行寶貨。開元通寶的鑄制與流通,在我國錢幣形制發展史上有著劃時代的意義。開元通寶簡稱開元錢或通寶錢。開元即“開國奠基”之意;通寶則是“流通寶貨”之內涵。
The whole Kaiyuan Tongbao is in good condition with neat, handsome and powerful handwriting, warm and moist slurry, natural rust color, and its weight and diameter are in line with a casting standard at that time. Kaiyuan Tongbao coin has an epoch-making position in the history of Chinese coins. "Kaiyuan" means opening up a new era; "Tongbao" means Tongbao goods. The casting and circulation of Kaiyuan Tongbao is of epoch-making significance in the development history of China's currency system. Kaiyuan Tongbao is called Kaiyuan money or Tongbao money for short. Kaiyuan means "Founding the country"; Tongbao means "circulating treasure".
開元通寶的形制不但成了后世小平錢的基本鑄式,還被沿襲了一千三百年之久,開元通寶控制下的通貨狀況良好,開元通寶的出現,開元寶、通寶方孔圓錢之先河,宣告了自秦以來流通了八百多年來的銖兩貨幣的結束。從此,我國的方孔圓錢多以通寶、元寶相稱,亦即寶文錢的開始。它的文字、重量、形制均成為后世鑄錢的楷模。如五代的周元通寶,宋代的宋元通寶都模仿了開元通寶的文字形制。
The form of Kaiyuan Tongbao has not only become the basic casting form of Xiaoping money in later generations, but also been followed for 1300 years. The currency under the control of Kaiyuan Tongbao is in good condition. The appearance of Kaiyuan Tongbao and the forerunner of Kaiyuan and Tongbao fangkong Yuanqian have declared the end of the two currencies of baht, which have been circulating for more than 800 years since Qin Dynasty. Since then, most of the square hole yuan coins in China are matched by Tongbao and Yuanbao, that is, the beginning of Baowen money. Its characters, weight and shape have become the model of later generations' money casting. For example, the Tongbao of Zhou and Yuan Dynasties in the Five Dynasties and the Tongbao of song and Yuan Dynasties in the Song Dynasty all imitated the form of Kaiyuan Tongbao.
開元通寶在中國錢幣的歷史河流中起到了一個劃時代的意義,也是一個奠基的作用,在現在的藝術品市場上看,具體很高的收藏價值和研究價值,是一枚不可多得的錢幣。
Kaiyuan Tongbao has played an epoch-making and foundation role in the history of Chinese coins. In the current art market, it is a rare coin with high collection value and research value.
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