中國錢幣收藏黑馬——永歷通寶
永歷通寶是南明桂王政權的鑄幣。《三藩紀事本末》對此有較為明確的記載：“永明王神宗孫，避于梧州，于丙戌改元‘永歷’，其錢有大小4種。這時的中國正處于明末農民戰爭之中。和興朝通寶一樣，是亂世的產物。永歷通寶是南明政府的鑄幣，它在很多特點上都與興朝通寶相似，比如鑄行量大，鑄行時間長，屬于“滇派”風格——錢文多出自匠人之手，因此字體古拙樸素；內郭、外郭都較其他錢幣為寬，錢好打磨不甚精整；用材單一，多為銅幣；鑄工較粗糙，但錢體分量十足。而直到清朝咸豐、同治朝，滇貴兩省所鑄大錢亦隱約可見其蹤影。
Yongli Tongbao is the mint of the Nan Minggui king's regime. "The San Francisco Chronicle" has a clear record about this: "The grandson of Wang Mingzong, the king of Yongming, avoids Wuzhou, and changes his" Yongli "in Yuan Bingxu. There are 4 types of money. Middle. Like Xingchao Tongbao, it is the product of chaos. Yongli Tongbao is a mint coin of the Nanming government. It is similar to Xingchao Tongbao in many characteristics, such as large casting volume and long casting time, belonging to the "Dian School". Style-Qian Wen mostly comes from the hands of the craftsman, so the font is old and simple; the inner Guo and the outer Guo are wider than other coins, and the money is not polished well; the material is single, mostly copper coins; the caster is rough, but the weight of the money It was full, and until the Xianfeng and Tongzhi dynasties in the Qing Dynasty, the large sums of money cast in Yunnan and Guizhou provinces were vaguely visible.
永歷通寶是南明桂王政權的鑄幣。《三藩紀事本末》對此有較為明確的記載：“永明王神宗孫，避于梧州，于丙戌改元‘永歷’，其錢有大小4種。”這時的中國正處于明末農民戰爭之中。和興朝通寶一樣，是亂世的產物。永歷通寶是南明政府的鑄幣鑄行量大，鑄行時間長，開創了一派自己的風格——“滇派”，其影響十分深遠。“滇派”錢幣與眾不同，錢文多出自匠人之手，因此字體古拙樸素；內郭、外郭都較其他錢幣為寬，錢好打磨不甚精整；用材單一，多為銅幣；鑄工較粗糙，但錢體分量十足。這種風格對后世吳三桂的“利用”、“昭武”及其孫吳世璠的“洪化”諸錢都有較為明顯的影響。而直到清朝咸豐、同治朝，滇黔兩省所鑄大錢亦隱約可見其蹤影，南明桂王朱由榔在廣東肇慶稱帝時鑄。此錢版式多種，可分四等，小平錢徑2.5-2.7厘米，重4-4.8克，折二錢3厘米，折五錢3.2厘米，折十徑3.5-4.5厘米，重10-26克，輕重大小懸殊較大，除光背者，小平錢背文，御敕督部道府留粵輔明定國，尚有記局，記值等，折五背文五厘，折十背文壹分。永歷帝雖在位16年， 臺灣永歷錢甚至流通時間達37年之久。清廷在臺灣鼓鑄康熙錢后, 永歷錢開始銷毀改鑄,。加上清廷后來大力回收銷毀，永歷錢的存世量在明年號錢中不算多。
Yongli Tongbao is the mint of the Nan Minggui king's regime. "San Francisco Chronicle" has a clear record about this: "Yongming Wang Shenzong grandson, avoiding Wuzhou, Yu Bingxu Yuanyuan" Yongli ", the money has four sizes." At this time, China was in the peasant war of the late Ming Dynasty Among. Like Xingchao Tongbao, it is the product of chaos. Yongli Tongbao is a Nanming government that has a large amount of coins and has a long casting time. It has created its own style-"Dian School", and its influence is very far-reaching. The "Dian School" coins are different. Qian Wen mostly comes from the hands of the craftsmen, so the font is ancient and simple; the inner Guo and the outer Guo are wider than other coins, and the money is not polished. The material is single, mostly copper coins; the casters are more Rough, but full of money. This style has a relatively obvious influence on the "utilization", "Zhaowu" of the later generation Wu Sangui and the "Honghua" money of his grandson Wu Shifan. And until the Xianfeng and Tongzhi dynasties in the Qing Dynasty, the big money cast in Yunnan and Guizhou provinces can also be seen vaguely. The Nanming Gui king Zhu Youlang cast it when he became the emperor in Zhaoqing, Guangdong. There are many formats of this money, which can be divided into four grades. The diameter of Xiaoping money is 2.5-2.7 cm, the weight is 4-4.8 g, the price is 2 cm 3 cm, the price is 5 cm 3.2 cm, the diameter 10 is 3.5-4.5 cm, and the weight is 10-26 g. , The difference in weight and size is greater, except those who are bare, Xiaoping Qian Qianwen, the Royal Government of the Ministry of Education stayed in Yuefu and Dingming, and there are still scores and scores. . Although Emperor Yongli was in power for 16 years, Taiwan ’s Yongli money even circulated for 37 years. After the Qing court drummed Kangxi money in Taiwan, Yongli money began to destroy and recast it. In addition, after the Qing court vigorously recovered and destroyed, the amount of Yongli money in the world is not much in the next year.
此錢幣與眾不同，該錢鑄工精良，文字勁朗。字體古拙樸素；內郭、外郭都較其他錢幣為寬，錢好打磨不甚精整。品相自然，包漿濃厚，筆劃犀利，骨秀格清，極具欣賞及收藏價值。
This coin is different, the money is well-made, and the text is strong. The font is ancient and simple; the inner and outer Guo are wider than other coins, and the money is not polished and polished. Natural appearance, thick package, sharp strokes, clear bones and clear style, with great appreciation and collection value.
