御尚文化藝術(shù)精品賞析:御世珍藏,尚博古今!
袁大頭三年
合同號(hào):YSWHZLFW-B7086
規(guī)格:重:23.3 g 直徑:3.7 cm
袁大頭在貨幣收藏界被稱為銀元之寶,它是中國(guó)近千種近代銀幣中流傳最廣、影響最大的銀元品種,也是近代中國(guó)幣制變革中的一個(gè)重要角色。袁大頭在制造的時(shí)候是相當(dāng)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)模还苁侵亓窟€是成色都有相當(dāng)嚴(yán)格的管理,每星期要抽樣送到“財(cái)務(wù)部”化驗(yàn),中國(guó)銀行也會(huì)隨時(shí)派員檢查,不合格的隨時(shí)熔毀,絕不遷就,使得每一枚留存下來(lái)的“袁大頭”都是精品。Yuan daguang is known as the treasure of silver dollar in currency collection circles. It is the most widely circulated and most influential silver dollar among nearly a thousand kinds of modern silver COINS in China, and also an important role in the reform of modern Chinese currency system. Yuan tou was very rigorous in manufacturing, with strict management on both weight and color. Samples were sent to the "finance department" for analysis every week. The bank of China would also send personnel to check at any time, and the unqualified ones would be melted down at any time. 此中華民國(guó)三年袁大頭壹圓,正面中央鐫刻袁世凱側(cè)面頭像,上方鐫刻“中華民國(guó)三年”六字,“民”帶一點(diǎn),字體遒勁有力。背面圖案是兩株交叉的稻穗,中央為“壹圓”字樣,紋飾精美,包漿醇厚,存世量非常稀少,頗具收藏價(jià)值。This three years of the republic of China yuan head one round, front central engraved yuan shikai profile head, above engraved "three years of the republic of China" six characters, "people" with a bit, strong and powerful font. The pattern on the back is two crossed ears of rice, the center is the word "one circle", the grain decoration is exquisite, the package pulp mellow, the quantity of storage is very rare, quite collection value.
此枚袁大頭,結(jié)構(gòu)端莊規(guī)整,精美絕倫,錢(qián)面文字雕工精湛、字跡清晰深俊,如斧削刀切,無(wú)一絲一毫拖泥帶水,錢(qián)文線條透露出一股抑揚(yáng)頓挫的剛毅之勁,富有神韻,令人嘆為觀止,彌足珍貴,鑄造量不多,所以存世極罕,有極高的歷史價(jià)值與學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值。
Structure of the gold yuan, dignified neat, elegant unsurpassed, money superb text patterns, clear and deep tuan, such as tall and knife, no yisiyihao thouths, qian zhongshu lines revealed a cadence of resolute strength, full of verve, amazing, precious, casting quantity is not much, so there is extremely rare, has high historical value and academic value.
袁世凱以大總統(tǒng)令形式公布了《國(guó)幣條例》及《國(guó)幣條例施行細(xì)則》,其主要內(nèi)容是規(guī)定錢(qián)幣的鑄造發(fā)行權(quán)歸民國(guó)政府所有,原先的各個(gè)官局所鑄造發(fā)行的壹元袁大頭,由民國(guó)政府兌換并改鑄,在一定的時(shí)期內(nèi),承認(rèn)它們的價(jià)值等同于國(guó)幣壹元的價(jià)值。先在天津造幣廠鑄造袁大頭壹圓銀幣。后在南京廣東武昌等造幣廠陸續(xù)鑄造。民國(guó)時(shí)期。軍閥混戰(zhàn)。各地軍閥紛紛私鑄袁大頭。導(dǎo)致存世的袁大頭質(zhì)量良莠不齊。試鑄幣的袁大頭則是更為稀少。Yuan shikai in the form of big presidential decree announced regulations on the national currency and the national currency regulation enforcement rules, the main content is coin foundry distribution rights owned by the government of the republic of China, the original bureau casting issue each officer, one yuan yuan, by the government of the republic of China to exchange and remold, in a certain period of time, admitted that their value is equal to the value of one yuan coin. First minted in tianjin mint yuan head one yuan silver coin. After the nanjing guangdong wuchang mint has been cast. During the republic of China. Warlords tangled. Warlords all over the country cast yuan's head privately. Leading to the existence of the great head of yuan mixed quality. Yuan's head is even rarer.
青白釉瓷碟
合同號(hào):YSWHZLFW-B7081
規(guī)格:重:323.3 g
青白釉,瓷器的一種,俗稱影青釉,是一種釉色介于青白二者之間的瓷器,是北宋年間由景德鎮(zhèn)當(dāng)?shù)毓そ持谱鞯摹T那喟子杂星喟子噪u頭壺,明代著名的青白釉有青白釉蓮花口燈盞,清代著名的青白釉是乾隆年間的青白釉纏枝蓮大罐。成色原理是以含鐵量很低的氧化鐵為著色元素,青白瓷是漢族傳統(tǒng)制瓷工藝中的珍品,宋代以景德鎮(zhèn)為代表創(chuàng)燒的一種瓷器。
元代景德鎮(zhèn)窯影青瓷粗者較多,很少有北宋末南宋初那樣的精細(xì)物.然樞府瓷、青花、釉里紅是元代的獨(dú)創(chuàng),名貴而稀少。珍貴瓷器出土還是以江西為多。
由宋迄元,青白瓷盛燒不衰,青白瓷系窯場(chǎng)多分布在南方幾省,主要有江西浮梁景德鎮(zhèn)窯、南豐白舍窯、吉安永和窯,湖北江夏的湖泗窯,廣東潮安窯,福建德化窯、泉州碗窯鄉(xiāng)窯、同安窯、南安窯等。
江西景德鎮(zhèn)是青白瓷的燒造中、心,北宋時(shí)期青白瓷的基本特征是胎質(zhì)細(xì)密,呈白色,透光度極好,釉的透明度高,光澤性強(qiáng),流動(dòng)性較大,釉色青白,最好的呈色如天青稍淡,釉薄處泛白,積釉處則呈水綠色。
在造型方面,南宋前期與北宋相似,主要有斗簽碗、平底碟、弧壁淺盤(pán)等南宋中晚期碗演變?yōu)槠部诨”谛巍T谘b飾手法方面,南宋早期多為刻花、劃花,內(nèi)容以牡丹、荷花等花卉為主,也有嬰戲晚期印花很多,圖案層次較多,構(gòu)圖繁縟,除花卉、水波游魚(yú)外,還出現(xiàn)了人物故事題材。
在元代前期,景德鎮(zhèn)窯仍以青白瓷為主,但工藝質(zhì)量有所下降。到元代后期,受燒成范圍狹窄、熱穩(wěn)定性差、廢品率高等自身缺陷的影響,同時(shí)樞府瓷和青花瓷的大量出現(xiàn),又有極好的市場(chǎng),所以價(jià)值極高!
Green and white glaze, a kind of porcelain, commonly known as shadow blue glaze, is a kind of porcelain with glaze color between blue and white. It was made by local craftsmen in Jingdezhen during the Northern Song Dynasty. The famous blue and white glaze of the Yuan Dynasty includes the blue and white glaze chicken head pot, the famous blue and white glaze of the Ming Dynasty includes the blue and white glaze lotus mouth lamp, and the famous blue and white glaze of the Qing Dynasty is the blue and white glaze lotus pot in Qianlong period. The coloring principle is based on the iron oxide with low iron content as the coloring element. The blue and white porcelain is a treasure in the traditional porcelain making process of the Han nationality. In the Song Dynasty, Jingdezhen was the representative of the porcelain.
Jingdezhen kiln shadow Celadon of the Yuan Dynasty was more coarse, and there were few fine things like the late Northern Song Dynasty and the early Southern Song Dynasty. However, Zhufu porcelain, blue and white porcelain, and underglaze red were the original creations of the Yuan Dynasty, which were rare and precious. Jiangxi is still the most precious porcelain unearthed.
From Song Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, blue and white porcelain flourished and kept burning. Blue and white porcelain series kilns are mostly distributed in southern provinces, mainly including Jiangxi Fuliang Jingdezhen kiln, Nanfeng Baishe kiln, Ji'an Yonghe kiln, Hubei Jiangxia Husi kiln, Guangdong Chao'an kiln, Fujian Dehua kiln, Quanzhou Wanyao Township kiln, Tong'an kiln, Nan'an kiln, etc.
Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, is the center of the firing of blue and white porcelain. The basic characteristics of the blue and white porcelain in the Northern Song Dynasty are fine and dense, white in color, excellent light transmittance, high transparency of glaze, strong luster, high mobility, blue and white in glaze color. The best color is as light as azure, white in glaze thin place, and water green in glaze accumulated place.
嘉慶通寶
合同號(hào):YSWHZLFW-B7054
規(guī)格:重:4.2 g 直徑:2.43 cm
嘉慶通寶是中國(guó)古代為數(shù)不多的精美紀(jì)念意義的錢(qián)幣,在錢(qián)幣的正面有用楷書(shū)書(shū)寫(xiě)的“嘉慶通寶”四個(gè)字,讀這幾個(gè)字要從上到下,從右到左來(lái)讀才順暢。這枚價(jià)值高達(dá)百萬(wàn)的是嘉慶通寶天下太平幣,是宮廷中專(zhuān)用的錢(qián)幣,比平常的錢(qián)幣要厚實(shí)許多,且用料精美上乘。Jiaqing tongbao is one of the few exquisite commemorative COINS in ancient China. On the front side of the coin, there are four characters "jiaqing tongbao" written in regular script. This piece of value as high as one million is jiaqing tongbao back world peace coin, is the court's special coin, much thicker than the usual coin, and with fine materials. 此枚是嘉慶寶寶武局,是湖北武昌局所鑄造,嘉慶元年就開(kāi)鑄了,但因?yàn)殂~的原料供應(yīng)不足,嘉慶三年停鑄,后來(lái)時(shí)停時(shí)鑄。嘉慶寶武局的版本極少,除了特有的面文、部頒式面文以外,還有所謂如同加刀一般的雕刻版、闊緣式等等。但區(qū)分度也不十分明顯,細(xì)分極其復(fù)雜。嘉慶寶寶武局的做工十分精美。This piece is jiaqing baby wu bureau, hubei wuchang bureau casting, jiaqing began casting in the first year, but because of insufficient supply of copper raw materials, jiaqing stopped casting for three years, then stopped casting. Jiaqing baowu version is very few, in addition to the unique face text, issued by the ministry of face text, there are also the so-called as a knife general engraving, wide edge type and so on. But the degree of distinction is not very obvious, subdivision is extremely complex. Jiaqing baby wu bureau's workmanship is very exquisite. 嘉慶通寶,中國(guó)古代錢(qián)幣之一,鑄于清仁宗嘉慶年間。自明代中葉以后,錢(qián)文書(shū)體都以工匠為主,寶武局鑄行“嘉慶通寶”錢(qián),使用慶字的規(guī)范寫(xiě)法,但規(guī)范的寫(xiě)法字形瘦長(zhǎng),像窈窕淑女的細(xì)腰,少了陽(yáng)剛之氣,更重要的是,慶字長(zhǎng)了,其他三字也不能短,否則很不協(xié)調(diào),若四個(gè)字都那樣苗條,既增加布局的難度,可這無(wú)法影響錢(qián)幣的精美。Jiaqing tongbao, one of the ancient Chinese COINS, cast in the qing emperor jiaqing years. Since the middle period of Ming dynasty, the instrument body all money is given priority to with artisans, bao wu bureau casting line "jiaqing TongBao" money, use the specification of the words written, but write glyph slender, like my fair lady waist, little masculinity, and, more importantly, their word length, the other three characters can not short, otherwise very not harmonious, if two words are so slim, both increase the difficulty of the layout, but it cannot affect the COINS. 卷軼浩繁,有如煙海,中國(guó)是世界上最早使用貨幣的國(guó)家。形形色色的古錢(qián)幣,彰顯出與眾不同的內(nèi)涵之美。幾千年來(lái),形成了獨(dú)特的古幣文化,透射出中華文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治與藝術(shù)的無(wú)盡神韻。嘉慶通寶鑄于清仁宗嘉慶年間,年號(hào)錢(qián)。清代鑄幣無(wú)論是在數(shù)量和質(zhì)量上都已超越前代,幾乎每改年號(hào)就鑄新錢(qián)。Volume yi vast, like a sea of smoke, China is the world's first use of currency countries. All kinds of ancient COINS show the beauty of distinctive connotation. For thousands of years, a unique ancient coin culture has been formed, which conveys the endless verve of Chinese culture, economy, politics and art. Jiaqing tongbao cast in the jiaqing years of qing ren zong, year number money. In both quantity and quality, the COINS in the qing dynasty surpassed those of the previous dynasties. 嘉慶帝的年號(hào)與傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗文明中吉祥文字一樣或諧音,“嘉慶”的“嘉”,涵義完美調(diào)和,因此嘉慶通寶極受藏友喜歡。此外,嘉慶通寶屬五帝錢(qián)之一,用以寄予祈福心意,獨(dú)具保藏價(jià)值,有著很大的增值空間。The title of emperor jiaqing is the same as the auspicious words in the traditional customs and civilization or homonym. The meaning of "jia" in "jiaqing" is perfectly coordinated. Therefore, tongbao in jiaqing is very popular among Tibetan friends. In addition, tongbao in jiaqing was one of the five emperors' money, which was used for blessing.