近日 本公司征集精品推薦：宣德年制青花碗
【藏品名稱】：宣德年制青花碗
[collection name]: Xuandenian blue and white bowl
【類別】：雜項
Class: miscellaneous
瓷器是中國古代的偉大創造，青花瓷之美，更是讓世人嘆為觀止。青花瓷，又稱白地青花瓷，常簡稱青花，是中國瓷器的主流品種之一。是用含氧化鈷的鈷礦為原料，在陶瓷坯體上描繪紋飾，加上一層透明釉，高溫還原焰一次燒成，其屬于釉下彩。鈷料燒成后呈藍色，著色力強，色彩鮮艷、穩定，燒成率較高。正是因為那千年盛燒不衰，永放不敗的青花藝術。成熟的青花瓷器出現在元代，到了明清時期青花成為中國瓷器的代表。
Porcelain is a great creation of ancient China. The beauty of blue and white porcelain is even more amazing to the world. Blue and white porcelain, also known as white blue and white porcelain, often referred to as blue and white porcelain, is one of the mainstream varieties of Chinese porcelain. It uses cobalt oxide as raw material, paints patterns on the ceramic body, adds a layer of transparent glaze, and is once fired by high temperature reduction flame, which belongs to underglaze color. Cobalt material is blue after firing, with strong coloring power, bright color, stability and high firing rate. It is because of the blue and white art that has been flourishing for thousands of years. The mature blue and white porcelain appeared in Yuan Dynasty, and became the representative of Chinese porcelain in Ming and Qing Dynasty.
清代龔軾在他的《陶歌》中這樣稱贊青花瓷：“白釉青花一火成，花從釉里透分明。可參造化先天妙，無極由來太極生”。明清時期，還創燒了青花五彩、孔雀綠釉青花、豆青釉青花、青花紅彩、黃地青花、哥釉青花等衍生品種。歷經年，青花瓷始終保持著旺盛的生機。
Gong Shi in Qing Dynasty praised blue and white porcelain in his "Tao Ge": "when white glaze blue and white porcelain are fired, the flowers are clear from the glaze. It can be used for reference to the innate beauty of nature. In Ming and Qing Dynasties, it also created and burned blue and white five colors, peacock green glaze blue and white, bean green glaze blue and white, blue and white red color, yellow ground blue and white, brother glaze blue and white and other derivatives. Over the years, blue and white porcelain has always maintained a strong vitality.
此青花碗，折沿，圓腹，圈足,底部落款“宣德年制”。碗外壁繪青花圖案，該對藏品釉面細膩光潔、青花鮮艷、線條柔和、造型古樸多樣、紋飾優美讓人如癡如醉，青花紋美得猶如一幅油畫。整體構圖飽滿，線條勾勒清新，筆法精妙，層次豐富，美得動人心魄，非一般匠人所能及也。
This blue and white bowl, folding edge, round belly, circle foot, bottom sign "Xuande year system". Blue and white designs are painted on the outer wall of the bowl. The glaze of the collection is fine and clean, the blue and white are bright, the lines are soft, the shapes are simple and diverse, and the patterns are beautiful. The blue and white patterns are as beautiful as an oil painting. The overall composition is full, the lines are fresh, the strokes are exquisite, the levels are rich, and the beauty is moving, which is beyond the ordinary craftsman's ability.
明代宣德年間景德鎮御窯廠燒造的青花瓷器，在中國陶瓷發展史上具有很重要的地位。它以其古樸，典雅的造型，晶瑩艷麗的釉色，多姿多彩的紋飾而聞名于世，與明代其他各朝的青花瓷器相比，其燒制技術達到了最高峰，成為我國瓷器名品之一，其成就被稱頌為“開一代未有之奇”。宣德青花瓷不僅器型優美，色釉豐富，前無古人，后無來者，在歷史上頗具影響力，一直被后人所推崇。宣德青花瓷歷來是收藏界的寵兒，陶瓷界素有“青花貴宣德，彩瓷貴成化之說”。宣德青花釉層內有較多氣泡，棕眼;胎質較永樂時要厚，且器物有分段接的痕跡，用手一摸就有感覺;宣德官窯青花器的底款多用楷書，而且宣的“德”字，中間的“心”字上少一橫;此外紋飾線條筆劃，自然渾化，很像中國畫在宣紙上所形成的暈散味道，藝術效果優美。
The blue and white porcelain made in Jingdezhen imperial kiln during Xuande period of Ming Dynasty plays an important role in the development of Chinese ceramics. It is famous for its simple and elegant shape, crystal and gorgeous glaze color and colorful patterns. Compared with the blue and white porcelain of other dynasties in Ming Dynasty, its firing technology has reached the peak, becoming one of China's famous porcelain products, and its achievements are praised as "unprecedented in the first generation". Xuande blue and white porcelain is not only beautiful in shape, rich in color and glaze, unprecedented, but also influential in history. Xuande blue and white porcelain has always been the favorite of the collection world. The ceramic world has always been known as the saying that "blue and white porcelain are precious to Xuande, and color porcelain is precious to Chenghua". There are many bubbles and brown eyes in Xuande blue and white glaze. The texture of the glaze is thicker than that of Yongle, and the artifacts have traces of segmented connection, which can be felt with a touch of hand. The bottom of Xuande blue and white ware is mostly in regular script, and the word "de" in Xuande is less than the word "heart" in the middle; In addition, the lines and strokes of the patterns are naturally muddy, which is very similar to the faint and scattered taste formed by Chinese painting on rice paper, and the artistic effect is beautiful.
瓷器作為中國一顆璀璨的明珠，它的流傳之廣，評價之高，影響之大，達到其他任何瓷器無法企及的高度。總覽中國瓷器發展史，青花瓷無疑是一抹亮睛之筆，這門古老而又神奇的藝術，它貫穿于中華民族的悠久歷史，更見證了華夏民族的滄桑與輝煌。
As a bright pearl in China, porcelain has a wide spread, high evaluation and great influence, reaching a height that no other porcelain can match. Looking at the development history of China's porcelain, blue and white porcelain is undoubtedly a brilliant brush. This ancient and magical art runs through the long history of the Chinese nation, and also witnesses the vicissitudes and brilliance of the Chinese nation.
豐富藝術生活，傳遞藝術價值！如果您對此錢幣感興趣，歡迎聯系庭杰網絡服務有限公司！
Enrich art life and transfer art value! If you are interested in this coin, please contact Tingjie Network Service Co., Ltd!
分享是一種美德，分享是一種快樂，學會分享，快樂他人！
Sharing is a virtue, sharing is a joy, learn to share, happy others!
